UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSR

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number   811-5531

 

 

 

 

 

Barings Participation Investors

 

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

 

 

 

1500 Main Street, P.O. Box 15189, Springfield, MA 01115-5189

 

 

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

 

 

 

Janice M. Bishop, Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer

Indepence Wharf, 470 Atlantic Ave., Boston, MA 02210

 

 

(Name and address of agent for service)

 



 


 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 413-226-1000

 

Date of fiscal year end: 12/31

 

Date of reporting period: 12/31/16

 

Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection and policymaking roles.

 

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget ("OMB") control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 110 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. ss. 3507.

 

 




 

 

ITEM 1. REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS.

 

Attached hereto is the annual shareholder report transmitted to shareholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 


 

 

 
BARINGS PARTICIPATION INVESTORS
Barings Participation Investors is a closed-end investment company, first offered to the public in 1988, whose shares are traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
 
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE & POLICY
Barings Participation Investors (the "Trust") is a closed-end management investment company, first offered to the public in 1988, whose shares are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol "MPV". The Trust's share price can be found in the financial section of newspapers under either the New York Stock Exchange listings or Closed-End Fund listings.
 
The Trust's investment objective is to maximize total return by providing a high level of current income, the potential for growth of income, and capital appreciation. The Trust's principal investments are privately placed, below-investment grade, long-term debt obligations purchased directly from their issuers, which tend to be smaller companies. The Trust will also invest in publicly traded debt securities (including high yield securities) again with an emphasis on those with equity features, and in convertible preferred stocks and, subject to certain limitations, readily marketable equity securities. Below-investment grade or high yield securities have predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to the capacity of the issuer to pay interest and repay principal. The Trust is prohibited from purchasing below-investment grade securities if, after giving effect to the purchase, more than 75% of the Trust's total assets would be invested in below-investment grade securities, which are securities that are rated, at the time of purchase, BB or B by S&P or Ba or B by Moody's, or, if unrated, are believed by Barings LLC ("Barings") to be of an equivalent quality. In addition, the Trust will not invest in any debt security that is rated, at the time of acquisition, below B by S&P or Moody's, or if unrated, is believed by Barings to be of an equivalent quality. In addition, the Trust may invest in high quality, readily marketable securities.
 
Barings manages the Trust on a total return basis. The Trust distributes substantially all of its net income to
shareholders each year. Accordingly, the Trust pays dividends to shareholders four times a year in January, May, August, and November. All registered shareholders are automatically enrolled in the Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan unless cash distributions are requested.
 
In this report, you will find a complete listing of the Trust's holdings. We encourage you to read this section carefully for a better understanding of the Trust. We cordially invite all shareholders to attend the Trust's Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be held on April 21, 2017 at 1:00 P.M. in Springfield, Massachusetts.
 
PROXY VOTING POLICIES & PROCEDURES: PROXY VOTING RECORD
The Trustees of the Trust have delegated proxy voting responsibilities relating to the voting of securities held by the Trust to Barings. A description of Barings' proxy voting policies and procedures is available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling, toll-free 1-866-399-1516; (2) on the Trust's website at http://www.barings.com/mpv and (3) on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") website at http://www.sec.gov. Information regarding how the Trust voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, 2016 is available (1) on the Trust's website at http://www.barings.com/mpv and (2) on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov.
 
FORM N-Q
The Trust files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. This information is available (i) on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov; and (ii) at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (which information on their operation may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330). A complete schedule of portfolio holdings as of each quarter-end is available on the Trust's website at http://www.barings.com/mpv or upon request by calling, toll-free, 1-866-399-1516.
 
 
 
BARINGS PARTICIPATION INVESTORS
c / o Barings LLC
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, Massachusetts 01115-5189
(413) 226-1516
http://www.barings.com/mpv
 
ADVISER
Barings LLC
1500 Main Street, P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, Massachusetts 01115-5189
 
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
KPMG LLP
Boston, Massachusetts 02111
 
 
COUNSEL TO THE TRUST
Ropes & Gray LLP
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
 
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA 02110
 
TRANSFER AGENT & REGISTRAR
DST Systems, Inc.
P.O. Box 219086
Kansas City, MO 64121-9086
1-800-647-7374
  
 
 

 
 
2016 Annual Report

 
 
 
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION AS OF 12/31/16*
 
 
 
 
 
TOTAL ANNUAL PORTFOLIO RETURN (AS OF 12/31 EACH YEAR)*
 
 
 
 
 
 
* Data for Barings Participation Investors (the "Trust") represents portfolio returns based on change in the Trust's net asset value (net of all fees and expenses) assuming the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. These returns differ from the total investment return based on market value of the Trust's shares due to the difference between the Trust's net asset value and the market value of its shares outstanding (see page 12 for total investment return based on market value). Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
 
 
 
 
 

1
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)


TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS
I am pleased to share with you the Trust's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2016.
 
PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE
The Trust's net total portfolio rate of return for 2016 was 8.8%, as measured by the change in net asset value assuming the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The Trust's total net assets were $136,606,731 or $13.15 per share, as of December 31, 2016. This compares to $135,349,634 or $13.10 per share, as of December 31, 2015. The Trust paid a quarterly dividend of $0.27 per share for each of the four quarters of 2016, for a total annual dividend of $1.08 per share. In 2015, the Trust also paid four quarterly dividends of $0.27 per share, for a total annual dividend of $1.08 per share. Net taxable investment income for 2016 was $1.08 per share, including approximately $0.15 per share of non-recurring income, compared to 2015 net taxable investment income of $1.11 per share, which included approximately $0.25 per share of non-recurring income.
 
The Trust's stock price increased 3.3% during 2016, from $13.75 as of December 31, 2015 to $14.20 as of December 31, 2016. The Trust's stock price of $14.20 as of December 31, 2016 equates to an 8.0% premium over the December 31, 2016 net asset value per share of $13.15. The Trust's average quarter-end premium for the 3-, 5-, and 10-year periods ended December 31, 2016 was 0.7%, 7.0% and 7.1%, respectively.
 
The table below lists the average annual net returns of the Trust's portfolio, based on the change in net assets and assuming the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. Average annual returns of the Barclays Capital U.S. Corporate High Yield Index and the Russell 2000 Index for the 1-, 3-, 5-, 10- and 25-year periods ended December 31, 2016 are provided for comparison purposes only.
 
       
 
The Trust
Barclays Capital U.S.
Corporate High Yield Index
Russell
2000 Index
       
1 Year
 8.75%
17.13%
21.32%
       
3 Years
 9.49%
  4.66%
  6.74%
       
5 Years
11.04%
  7.36%
14.46%
       
10 Years
  9.43%
  7.45%
  7.07%
       
25 Years
12.21%
  8.04%
  9.69%
       Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2
 
2016 Annual Report

 
PORTFOLIO ACTIVITY
In 2016, the Trust closed 15 new private placement investments, as well as 10 "add-on" investments in existing portfolio companies. The 15 new investments were in AM Conservation Holding Corp; API Technologies Corp.; CORA Health Services, Inc.; Del Real LLC; Dunn Paper; Elite Sportswear Holding, LLC; Glynlyon Holding Companies, Inc.; Happy Floors Acquisition, Inc.; Midwest Industrial Rubber, Inc.; Money Mailer Equity LLC; NSi Industries Holdings, Inc.; PANOS Brands LLC; Software Paradigms International Group, LLC; Veritext Corporation and Wolf-Gordon, Inc. In addition, the Trust added to existing private placement investments in Church Services Holding Company; Clarion Brands Holding Corp.; CTM Holding, Inc.; ERG Holding Company LLC; Hollandia Produce LLC; HVAC Holdings, Inc.; JMH Investors LLC; Merex Holding Corporation; Petroplex Inv Holdings LLC and PPC Event Services. A brief description of these investments can be found in the Consolidated Schedule of Investments. The total amount invested by the Trust in these transactions was $27,190,494, which was only slightly less than the $27,511,179 of new private placement investments made by the Trust in 2015, and the fourth highest dollar volume over the past ten years. We are pleased to have generated strong new investment volume for the Trust three years in a row.
 
The Trust's level of new investment activity in 2016 benefited from larger average transaction sizes as compared to 2015, a steady flow of investment opportunities from an established network of private equity sponsors, and several follow-on investments in companies which the Trust had an existing investment. After spending most of 2016 at levels below prior year, middle market buyout volume ended the year flat compared to 2015, due to strong fourth quarter activity, particularly at the upper end of the middle market. Competition for new investment opportunities remains intense, as there continues to be an ever increasing abundance of private debt and equity capital looking to be invested. As a result, attractive companies are being aggressively pursued by both buyers and lenders alike. As a result, high purchase multiples and leverage levels continue to be prevalent in the market. In 2016, average purchase price multiples for middle market companies decreased modestly (approximately 3%) but remain higher than any year since 2000 (other than 2015). Average leverage multiples also remained elevated in 2016, albeit modestly lower than 2015. However, the average leverage multiple steadily increased each quarter during 2016 resulting in the fourth quarter average being the fourth highest since 2003.
 
Though we remained very active investors on behalf of the Trust in 2016, we did so, and will continue to do so, cautiously and with discipline, consistent with our longstanding investment philosophy of seeking to take prudent levels of risk and getting paid appropriately for the risk taken. In 2016, in the face of these aggressive market conditions, we continued our history of investing in companies at lower than market leverage levels. The average leverage of the Trust's new private placement investments in 2016 was 4.9 times EBITDA, compared to the average market multiple of 5.3 times EBITDA. This approach has served us well over the long term and through all kinds of market cycles.
 
In addition to strong new investment activity, the condition of the Trust's existing portfolio remained solid throughout the year. Sales and earnings for the Trust's portfolio companies as a whole continued their upward momentum. In addition, the number of companies on our watch list or in default remained at acceptable levels in 2016.
 
We had 19 companies exit from the Trust's portfolio during 2016. This level of exit activity remains relatively high for the Trust's portfolio, especially after the unprecedented 32 exits experienced in 2014 and 21 exits in 2015, and is another indicator of how active and aggressive the markets continued to be in 2016. In all but four of these exits, the Trust realized a positive return on its investment. Of note, 14 of
 
 

3
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

 
 
the 19 exits in 2016 were the realization of stub equity holdings in companies where the interest bearing debt securities had previously been prepaid.
 
During 2016, the Trust had five portfolio companies fully or partially prepay their debt obligations. The level of refinancing activity in the portfolio in 2016 was notably lower than in each of the prior three years when prepayments numbered 15, 20, and 32 in 2015, 2014, and 2013, respectively. These transactions, in which the debt instruments held by the Trust were fully or partially prepaid, are generally driven by performing companies seeking to take advantage of lower interest rates and the abundant availability of debt capital. Unless replaced by new private debt investments, these prepayments reduce net investment income.
 
As a result of the level of new investment activity, combined with the composition of the realizations (majority being the sale of non-cash pay equity securities) and lower level of prepayments, the Trust's recurring net investment income, increased over 9% to $0.94 per share as compared to $0.86 per share in 2015.
 
OUTLOOK FOR 2017
As we enter 2017, the pipeline of investment opportunities remains relatively healthy. The market appears optimistic that the new Presidential administration will result in a favorable economic environment, particularly for middle market companies, the very type of companies in which we focus our investment activities. Various surveys of middle market investment banks and capital providers would suggest the same. However, as previously mentioned, the market dynamics have, and are expected to continue to remain aggressive. And while there is much economic optimism, there is also a level of uncertainty that always comes with changes in governmental leadership. Rest assured that despite constantly changing market conditions, we will continue to employ on behalf of the Trust the same investment philosophy that has served it well since its inception: investing in companies which we believe have a strong business proposition, solid cash flow, and experienced, ethical management. We believe this philosophy, along with Barings' seasoned investment management team, positions the Trust well to meet its long-term investment objectives.
 
The Trust was able to maintain its $0.27 per share quarterly dividend in 2016 for a total annual dividend of $1.08 per share. However, it was once again necessary to supplement recurring investment income in each quarter of 2016 with non-recurring income and earnings carry forward in order to maintain the $1.08 per share annual dividend. As has been discussed in prior reports, recurring investment income alone has not been sufficient, and while improving, is not projected to be sufficient in the near term, to fully fund the current dividend rate. Net investment income has been below the dividend rate since 2013 due principally to the considerable reduction in the number of private debt securities in the portfolio resulting from the high level of exits and prepayment activity that occurred from 2013 through 2015, combined with generally lower investment returns available due to market and competitive dynamics over the past several years. As mentioned above, we made good progress in growing recurring investment income in 2016, but it remains below the dividend rate and will continue to require supplementation from non-recurring income in the near term. The level of expected recurring investment income generated by the Trust in 2017, combined with the availability of earnings carry forwards and other non-recurring income, maintenance of the current dividend rate over the next several quarters is expected. But over time, the Trust's dividend paying ability tends to be correlated with its recurring earnings capacity. As such, until recurring investment income reaches a level equal to the current dividend rate, there is the risk that the dividend may need to be reduced in the future.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

4
 
2016 Annual Report


 
 
 
As always, I would like to thank you for your continued interest in and support of Barings Participation Investors. I look forward to seeing you at the Trust's annual shareholder meeting in Springfield on April 21, 2017.
 
Robert M. Shettle
 
President
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

5
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

 
 
 
           
2016
Dividends
Record
Date
Total
Paid
Ordinary
Income
Short-Term
Gains
Long-Term
Gains
Regular
    5/2/2016
0.2700
0.2700
Regular
    8/1/2016
0.2700
0.2700
Regular
  11/7/2016
0.2700
0.2700
Regular
12/30/2016
0.2700
0.2700
 
1.0800
1.0800
0.0000
0.0000
 
             
Annual
Dividend
Qualified for Dividend
Received Deduction***
Qualified Dividends****
Interest Earned on
U.S. Gov't. Obligations
Amount per
Share
Percent
Amount per
Share
Percent
Amount per
Share
Percent
Amount per
Share
$1.08
13.4585%
0.1321
13.4585%
0.1321
0%
0.0000
 
*** Not available to individual shareholders
**** Qualified dividends are reported in Box 1b on IRS Form 1099-Div for 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

6
 

 
 
 
 
BARINGS PARTICIPATION INVESTORS
   
     
Financial Report
   
     
     
Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities
8
 
     
Consolidated Statement of Operations
9
 
     
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
10
 
     
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets
11
 
     
Consolidated Selected Financial Highlights
12
 
 
   
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
13-41
 
     
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
42-49
 
     
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
50
 
     
Interested Trustees
51-52
 
     
Independent Trustees
53-54
 
     
Officers of the Trust
55
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
December 31, 2016
 
 
       
Assets:
     
Investments
     
(See Consolidated Schedule of Investments)
     
Corporate restricted securities at fair value
     
(Cost - $97,075,180 )
 
$
94,771,586
 
Corporate restricted securities at market value
       
(Cost - $18,139,062 )
   
18,191,653
 
Corporate public securities at market value
       
(Cost - $26,042,529 )
   
26,734,649
 
Short-term securities at amortized cost
   
9,999,142
 
         
Total investments (Cost - $151,255,913 )
   
149,697,030
 
         
Cash
   
4,199,021
 
Interest receivable
   
1,748,514
 
Receivable for investments sold
   
152,188
 
Other assets
   
26,783
 
         
Total assets
   
155,823,536
 
 
       
Liabilities:
       
Note payable
   
15,000,000
 
Dividend payable
   
2,804,267
 
Tax payable
   
504,303
 
Deferred tax liability
   
415,014
 
Investment advisory fee payable
   
307,365
 
Interest payable
   
27,267
 
Accrued expenses
   
158,589
 
 
       
Total liabilities
   
19,216,805
 
 
       
Total net assets
 
$
136,606,731
 
 
       
Net Assets:
       
Common shares, par value $.01 per share
 
$
103,861
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
94,909,097
 
Retained net realized gain on investments, prior years
   
40,511,310
 
Undistributed net investment income
   
568,739
 
Accumulated net realized gain on investments
   
2,487,621
 
Net unrealized depreciation of investments
   
(1,973,897
)
         
Total net assets
 
$
136,606,731
 
         
Common shares issued and outstanding (14,787,750 authorized)
   
10,386,173
 
         
Net asset value per share
 
$
13.15
 
 
       
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

8
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended December 31, 2016
 
 
       
Investment Income:
     
Interest
 
$
12,108,459
 
Dividends
   
427,016
 
Other
   
278,283
 
         
Total investment income
   
12,813,758
 
         
Expenses:
       
Investment advisory fees
   
1,250,835
 
Interest
   
613,500
 
Trustees' fees and expenses
   
225,000
 
Professional fees
   
165,146
 
Reports to shareholders
   
71,000
 
Custodian fees
   
16,171
 
Other
   
147,864
 
         
Total expenses
   
2,489,516
 
         
Investment income - net
   
10,324,242
 
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments:
       
Net realized gain on investments before taxes
   
1,931,283
 
Income tax expense
   
(651,292
)
         
Net realized gain on investments after taxes
   
1,279,991
 
         
Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments before taxes
   
(55,675
)
Net (increase) decrease in deferred income tax expense
   
94,074
 
         
Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments after taxes
   
38,399
 
         
Net gain on investments
   
1,318,390
 
         
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
 
$
11,642,632
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

9
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2016
 
 
       
Net decrease in cash:
     
Cash flows from operating activities:
     
Purchases/Proceeds/Maturities from short-term portfolio securities, net
 
$
(5,948,810
)
Purchases of portfolio securities
   
(43,862,303
)
Proceeds from disposition of portfolio securities
   
49,663,363
 
Interest, dividends and other income received
   
11,244,327
 
Interest expense paid
   
(613,500
)
Operating expenses paid
   
(1,974,948
)
Income taxes paid
   
(621,436
)
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
7,886,693
 
         
Cash flows from financing activities:
       
Cash dividends paid from net investment income
   
(11,176,907
)
Receipts for shares issued on reinvestment of dividends
   
806,973
 
Net cash used for financing activities
   
(10,369,934
)
Net decrease in cash
   
(2,483,241
)
Cash - beginning of year
   
6,682,262
 
         
Cash - end of year
 
$
4,199,021
 
         
Reconciliation of net increase in net assets to net
cash provided by operating activities:
       
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
 
$
11,642,632
 
         
Increase in investments
   
(3,305,349
)
Increase in interest receivable
   
(135,252
)
Increase in receivable for investments sold
   
(152,188
)
Increase in tax payable
   
29,856
 
Decrease in deferred tax liability
   
(94,074
)
Increase in investment advisory fee payable
   
2,828
 
Decrease in accrued expenses
   
(101,760
)
         
Total adjustments to net assets from operations
   
(3,755,939
)
         
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
7,886,693
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

10
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
 
 
             
 
 
2016
   
2015
 
Increase/(decrease) in net assets:
           
Operations:
           
Investment income - net
 
$
10,324,242
   
$
9,762,813
 
Net realized gain on investments after taxes
   
1,279,991
     
161,395
 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of investments after taxes
   
38,399
     
(1,368,494
)
                 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
   
11,642,632
     
8,555,714
 
                 
Increase from common shares issued on reinvestment of dividends
               
Common shares issued (2016 - 57,782; 2015 - 27,306)
   
806,973
     
368,734
 
                 
Dividends to shareholders from:
               
Net investment income (2016 - $1.08 per share; 2015 - $1.08 per share)
   
(11,192,508
)
   
(11,143,733
)
                 
Total increase/(decrease) in net assets
   
1,257,097
     
(2,219,285
)
                 
Net assets, beginning of year
   
135,349,634
     
137,568,919
 
                 
Net assets, end of year (including undistributed net investment income of $568,739 and $1,404,388, respectively)
 
$
136,606,731
   
$
135,349,634
 
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

11

 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Selected data for each share of beneficial interest outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
 
 
 
2016
   
2015
   
2014
   
2013
   
2012
 
       
Net asset value:
                             
Beginning of year
 
$
13.10
   
$
13.35
   
$
12.83
   
$
12.56
   
$
11.90
 
Net investment income (a)
   
1.00
     
0.95
     
1.04
     
1.00
     
1.08
 
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments
   
0.13
     
(0.12
)
   
0.57
     
0.35
     
0.64
 
                                         
Total from investment operations
   
1.13
     
0.83
     
1.61
     
1.35
     
1.72
 
                                         
Dividends from net investment
income to common shareholders
   
(1.08
)
   
(1.08
)
   
(0.96
)
   
(1.08
)
   
(1.04
)
Dividends from realized gain on
investments to
common shareholders
   
     
     
(0.12
)
   
     
(0.04
)
Increase from dividends reinvested
   
(0.00
)(b)
   
(0.00
)(b)
   
(0.01
)
   
(0.00
)(b)
   
0.02
 
                                         
Total dividends
   
(1.08
)
   
(1.08
)
   
(1.09
)
   
(1.08
)
   
(1.06
)
                                         
Net asset value: End of year
 
$
13.15
   
$
13.10
   
$
13.35
   
$
12.83
   
$
12.56
 
                                         
Per share market value: End of year
 
$
14.20
   
$
13.75
   
$
13.23
   
$
12.88
   
$
13.91
 
                                         
Total investment return
                                       
Net asset value (c)
   
8.75%
 
   
6.23%
 
   
13.61%
 
   
10.97%
 
   
15.89%
 
Market value (c)
   
11.45%
 
   
12.66%
 
   
12.54%
 
   
0.47%
 
   
(4.54%
)
Net assets (in millions):
                                       
End of year
 
$
136.61
   
$
135.35
   
$
137.57
   
$
131.42
   
$
127.87
 
Ratio of total expenses to average
net assets
   
2.26%
 
   
2.17%
 
   
2.84%
 
   
2.15%
 
   
2.83%
 
Ratio of operating expenses to
average net assets
   
1.35%
 
   
1.49%
 
   
1.49%
 
   
1.51%
 
   
1.51%
 
Ratio of interest expense to average
net assets
   
0.44%
 
   
0.44%
 
   
0.45%
 
   
0.47%
 
   
0.49%
 
Ratio of income tax expense to
average net assets (d)
   
0.47%
 
   
0.24%
 
   
0.90%
 
   
0.17%
 
   
0.83%
 
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets
   
7.45%
 
   
6.95%
 
   
7.82%
 
   
7.77%
 
   
8.82%
 
Portfolio turnover
   
31%
 
   
30%
 
   
32%
 
   
30%
 
   
34%
 
 
(a)
Calculated using average shares.
(b)
Rounds to less than $0.01 per share.
(c)
Net asset value return represents portfolio returns based on change in the Trust's net asset value assuming the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions which differs from the total investment return based on the Trust's market value due to the difference between the Trust's net asset value and the market value of its shares outstanding; past performance is no guarantee of future results.
(d)
As additional information, this ratio is included to reflect the taxes paid on retained long-term gains. These taxes paid are netted against realized capital gains in the Statement of Operations. The taxes paid are treated as deemed distributions and a credit for the taxes paid is passed on to shareholders.
 
Senior borrowings:
                                       
Total principal amount (in millions)
 
$
15
   
$
15
   
$
15
   
$
15
   
$
15
 
Asset coverage per $1,000 of
indebtedness
 
$
10,107
   
$
10,023
   
$
10,171
   
$
9,761
   
$
9,525
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

12
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2016
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities - 82.69%: (A)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
Private Placement Investments - 69.38%: (C)
 
                         
1492 Acquisition LLC
                       
A leading producer of premium Italian cured meats and deli meats in the U.S.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class A
Preferred (B)
 
102 uts.
   
10/17/12
   
$
102,270
   
$
139,857
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class A
Common (B)
 
11,364 uts.
   
10/17/12
     
11,364
     
153,737
 
                             
 
               
113,634
     
293,594
 
                             
                             
ABC Industries, Inc.
                           
A manufacturer of mine and tunneling ventilation products in the U.S.
 
13% Senior Subordinated Note due 07/31/2019
 
$
139,205
   
08/01/12
     
131,977
     
137,087
 
Preferred Stock Series A (B)
 
125,000 shs.
   
08/01/12
     
125,000
     
197,584
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2022, to purchase
common stock at $.02 per share (B)
 
22,414 shs.
   
08/01/12
     
42,446
     
32,955
 
                               
 
                 
299,423
     
367,626
 
 
                             
   
Advanced Manufacturing Enterprises LLC
 
A designer and manufacturer of large, custom gearing products for a number of critical customer applications.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)
 
1,945 uts.
     
*
     
207,910
     
 
                                 
* 12/07/12, 07/11/13 and 06/30/15.
                               
   
   
AFC - Dell Holding Corporation
 
A distributor and provider of inventory management services for "C-Parts" used by OEMs in their manufacturing and production facilities.
 
12.5% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note due
09/27/2020
 
$
1,203,330
   
03/27/15
     
1,185,568
     
1,227,396
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
1,122 shs.
   
03/27/15
     
112,154
     
112,506
 
Common Stock (B)
 
346 shs.
   
03/27/15
     
346
     
 
                                 
 
                   
1,298,068
     
1,339,902
 
 
                               
                                 
Airxcel Holdings
                               
A leading manufacturer of a broad range of climate control solutions, including air-conditioners, heat pumps, cooking appliances, furnaces, powered vents, and water heaters.
 
12.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 11/18/2020
 
$
1,483,333
   
11/18/14
     
1,462,362
     
1,483,333
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
 
288 uts.
   
11/18/14
     
288,000
     
509,686
 
                                 
 
                   
1,750,362
     
1,993,019
 
 
                               
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

13
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
                     
AM Conservation Holding Corp.
                   
A supplier of energy efficiency ("EE") products, including lighting, shower heads and aerators, and weatherization products such as door seals and weather stripping.
 
11.75% (1.5% PIK) Senior
Subordinated Note due 04/30/2023
 
$
1,572,233
   
10/31/16
   
$
1,541,418
   
$
1,555,661
 
Common Stock (B)
 
156,818 shs.
   
10/31/16
     
156,818
     
156,818
 
                               
 
                 
1,698,236
     
1,712,479
 
 
                             
                               
AMS Holding LLC
                             
A leading multi-channel direct marketer of high-value collectible coins and proprietary-branded jewelry and watches.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class A
Preferred (B)(F)
 
114 uts.
   
10/04/12
     
113,636
     
254,622
 
 
                             
                               
API Technologies Corp.
                             
A designer, developer and manufacturer of electronic systems, subsystems, modules and secure communications for technically demanding defense, aerospace and commercial applications in the U.S. and internationally.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 04/22/2023
 
$
1,389,522
   
04/22/16
     
1,369,530
     
1,392,570
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)
 
0.40% int.
   
04/20/16
     
345,000
     
265,650
 
                               
 
                 
1,714,530
     
1,658,220
 
 
                             
                               
ARI Holding Corporation
                             
A leading national supplier of products used primarily by specialty contractors.
 
11.5% (0.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 02/01/2020
 
$
1,713,112
     
*
     
1,695,985
     
1,713,112
 
Limited Partnership Interest
 
524 uts.
   
08/01/14
     
523,950
     
649,257
 
                                 
* 05/21/13 and 08/01/14.
                   
2,219,935
     
2,362,369
 
 
                               
                                 
ASC Holdings, Inc.
                               
A manufacturer of capital equipment used by corrugated box manufacturers.
 
13% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 05/18/2021
 
$
748,684
   
11/19/15
     
736,084
     
738,396
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)
 
111,100 uts.
   
11/18/15
     
111,100
     
34,663
 
 
                               
 
                   
847,184
     
773,059
 
 
                               
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

14
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
Aurora Parts & Accessories LLC
 
A distributor of aftermarket over-the-road semi-trailer parts and accessories sold to customers across North America.
 
11% Senior Subordinated Note due
02/17/2022
 
$
1,515,400
   
08/17/15
   
$
1,490,834
   
$
1,535,559
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
210 shs.
   
08/17/15
     
209,390
     
174,632
 
Common Stock (B)
 
210 shs.
   
08/17/15
     
210
     
 
                               
 
                 
1,700,434
     
1,710,191
 
 
                             
   
Avantech Testing Services LLC
 
A manufacturer of custom Non-Destructive Testing ("NDT") systems and provider of NDT and inspections services primarily to the oil country tubular goods market.
 
15% (3.75% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 01/31/2021 (D)
 
$
500,587
   
07/31/14
     
491,228
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)(F)
 
45,504 uts.
     
*
     
     
 
                                 
* 07/31/14 and 10/14/15.
                   
491,228
     
 
 
                               
   
Blue Wave Products, Inc.
 
A distributor of pool supplies.
 
10% Senior Secured Term Note due
09/30/2018
 
$
139,007
   
10/12/12
     
138,017
     
139,007
 
13% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 09/30/2019
 
$
331,416
   
10/12/12
     
319,314
     
331,416
 
Common Stock (B)
 
51,064 shs.
   
10/12/12
     
51,064
     
232,189
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2022, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
20,216 shs.
   
10/12/12
     
20,216
     
91,923
 
                                 
 
                   
528,611
     
794,535
 
 
                               
   
BlueSpire Holding, Inc.
 
A marketing services firm that integrates strategy, technology, and content to deliver customized marketing solutions for clients in the senior living, financial services and healthcare end markets.
 
12.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 06/30/2021
 
$
1,603,816
   
06/30/15
     
1,578,222
     
 
Common Stock (B)
 
1,417 shs.
   
06/30/15
     
156,800
     
 
                                 
 
                   
1,735,022
     
 
 
                               
   
BP SCI LLC
 
A leading value-added distributor of branded pipes, valves, and fittings (PVF) to diversified end markets.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class A (B)(F)
 
417 uts.
   
10/17/12
     
41,667
     
77,385
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class B (B)(F)
 
167 uts.
   
10/17/12
     
166,666
     
267,799
 
                                 
 
                   
208,333
     
345,184
 
 
                               
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

15
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
CG Holdings Manufacturing Company
 
A coating provider serving the automotive, agricultural, heavy truck and other end markets.
 
13% Senior Subordinated Note due
11/01/2019
 
$
1,412,605
     
*
   
$
1,362,085
   
$
1,412,605
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
1,350 shs.
     
*
     
134,972
     
169,355
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
489 shs.
     
*
     
48,721
     
61,382
 
Common Stock (B)
 
140 shs.
     
*
     
14,864
     
131,712
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2023, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
58 shs.
     
*
     
5,430
     
54,709
 
                                 
* 05/09/13 and 11/01/13.
                   
1,566,072
     
1,829,763
 
 
                               
   
CHG Alternative Education Holding Company
 
A leading provider of publicly-funded, for profit pre-K-12 education services targeting special needs children at therapeutic day schools and "at risk" youth through alternative education programs.
 
13.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 01/19/2018
 
$
779,888
   
01/19/11
     
770,565
     
779,888
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 08/03/2019
 
$
205,009
   
08/03/12
     
203,185
     
205,009
 
Common Stock (B)
 
375 shs.
   
01/19/11
     
37,500
     
43,372
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2021, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
295 shs.
   
01/19/11
     
29,250
     
34,093
 
 
                               
 
                   
1,040,500
     
1,062,362
 
 
                               
   
Church Services Holding Company
 
A provider of diversified residential services to homeowners in the Houston, Dallas, and Austin markets.
 
14.5% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 03/26/2018 (D)
 
$
191,888
   
03/26/12
     
189,978
     
 
Preferred Stock Series A (B)
 
65 shs.
   
09/22/16
     
6,465
     
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
548 shs.
   
04/11/16
     
54,762
     
 
Common Stock (B)
 
1,327 shs.
     
*
     
132,700
     
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2022, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
57 shs.
   
03/26/12
     
5,740
     
 
                                 
* 03/26/12, 05/25/12 and 06/19/12.
                   
389,645
     
 
 
                               
   
Clarion Brands Holding Corp.
 
A portfolio of six over-the-counter (OTC) pharmaceutical brands whose products are used to treat tinnitus or ringing of the ear, excessive sweating, urinary tract infections, muscle pain, and skin conditions.
 
12.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 04/01/2021
 
$
2,023,440
     
*
     
1,991,934
     
1,994,682
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
 
1,853 uts.
   
07/18/16
     
189,267
     
155,383
 
                                 
* 10/01/14, 01/07/16 and 07/18/16.
                   
2,181,201
     
2,150,065
 
 
                               
 
 
 
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

16
 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
Clough, Harbour and Associates
 
An engineering service firm that is located in Albany, NY.
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
147 shs.
   
12/02/08
   
$
146,594
   
$
623,893
 
 
                           
   
Compass Chemical International LLC
 
A manufacturer and supplier of standard and specialty formulated chemicals, primarily phosphoric acid derivatives called phosphonates.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)(F)
 
230 uts.
   
03/04/15
     
147,304
     
117,908
 
 
                           
                             
Connecticut Electric, Inc.
                           
A supplier and distributor of electrical products sold into the retail and wholesale markets.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class A (B)
 
82,613 uts.
   
01/12/07
     
82,613
     
110,660
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class C (B)
 
59,756 uts.
   
01/12/07
     
59,756
     
86,349
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class D (B)
 
671,525 uts.
   
05/03/10
     
     
915,651
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class E (B)
 
1,102 uts.
   
05/03/10
     
     
157,741
 
 
                           
 
               
142,369
     
1,270,401
 
 
                           
                             
CORA Health Services, Inc.
                           
A provider of outpatient rehabilitation therapy services.
 
12.75% (1.75% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 06/30/2023
 
$
764,929
   
06/30/16
     
750,861
     
771,653
 
Common Stock Class A (B)
 
3,791 shs.
   
06/30/16
     
3,791
     
2,692
 
Preferred Stock Series A (B)
 
758 shs.
   
06/30/16
     
72,033
     
74,285
 
                               
 
                 
826,685
     
848,630
 
 
                             
                               
CTM Holding, Inc.
                             
A leading owner and operator of coin-operated children's rides, penny presses and candy kiosks in the U.S.
 
15% (3% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 11/22/2019
 
$
1,296,882
   
11/22/13
     
1,282,840
     
1,290,310
 
Common Stock (B)
 
90 shs.
     
*
     
514,284
     
377,036
 
                                 
* 11/22/13 and 09/16/16.
                   
1,797,124
     
1,667,346
 
 
                               
                                 
Del Real LLC
                               
A manufacturer and distributor of fully-prepared fresh refrigerated Hispanic entrees as well as side dishes that are typically sold on a heat-and-serve basis at retail grocers.
 
11% Senior Subordinated Note due
04/06/2023
 
$
1,420,588
   
10/07/16
     
1,392,885
     
1,397,274
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)(F)
 
304,412 uts.
   
10/07/16
     
304,412
     
304,412
 
 
                               
 
                   
1,697,297
     
1,701,686
 
 
                               
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

17
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
                     
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
                     
DPL Holding Corporation
     
 
           
A distributor and manufacturer of aftermarket undercarriage parts for medium and heavy duty trucks and trailers.
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note due 11/04/2020
 
$
1,403,960
 
05/04/12
 
$
1,392,283
   
$
1,359,968
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
25 shs.
 
05/04/12
   
252,434
     
195,418
 
Common Stock (B)
 
25 shs.
 
05/04/12
   
28,048
     
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,672,765
     
1,555,386
 
 
       
 
               
                           
Dunn Paper
       
 
               
A provider of specialty paper for niche product applications.
 
9.75% Second Lien Term Loan due 08/31/2023
 
$
1,725,000
 
09/28/16
   
1,691,587
     
1,690,500
 
 
       
 
               
                           
Eagle Family Foods, Inc.
       
 
               
A producer of low-cost branded and private label canned milk.
 
10.05% Last Out Term Loan due 12/31/2021
 
$
1,725,000
 
12/22/15
   
1,703,457
     
1,717,390
 
 
       
 
               
                           
ECG Consulting Group
       
 
               
A healthcare management consulting company who provides strategic, financial, operational, and technology related consulting services to healthcare providers.
 
11.75% (0.75% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note due 11/21/2020
 
$
1,314,351
 
11/21/14
   
1,292,935
     
1,327,495
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)(F)
 
230 uts.
 
11/19/14
   
71,875
     
88,980
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,364,810
     
1,416,475
 
 
       
 
               
   
Elite Sportwear Holding, LLC
 
A designer and manufacturer of gymnastics, competitive cheerleading and swimwear apparel in the U.S. and internationally.
 
11.5% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note due 10/13/2021
 
$
1,568,713
 
10/14/16
   
1,542,205
     
1,551,115
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)(F)
 
101 uts.
 
10/14/16
   
159,722
     
159,726
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,701,927
     
1,710,841
 
 
       
 
               
   
ERG Holding Company LLC
 
A provider of inpatient and outpatient clinical trial services to pharmaceutical companies and contract research organizations.
 
13.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note due 10/04/2019
 
$
969,346
 
04/04/14
   
958,270
     
979,039
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note due 10/04/2019
 
$
254,509
 
07/01/16
   
250,098
     
262,144
 
Common Stock (B)
 
0.31% int.
 
04/04/14
   
77,533
     
87,124
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,285,901
     
1,328,307
 
 
       
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

18

 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                       
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
   
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
                       
F F C Holding Corporation
   
 
 
 
           
A leading U.S. manufacturer of private label frozen novelty and ice cream products.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Preferred (B)
   
171 uts.
 
09/27/10
 
$
58,345
   
$
80,306
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Common (B)
   
171 uts.
 
09/27/10
   
17,073
     
232,843
 
                           
 
   
 
 
 
   
75,418
     
313,149
 
 
   
 
 
 
               
                           
F G I Equity LLC
   
 
 
 
               
A manufacturer of a broad range of filters and related products that are used in commercial, light industrial, healthcare, gas turbine, nuclear, laboratory, clean room, hotel, educational system, and food processing settings.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Preferred (B)
   
80,559 uts.
 
04/15/14
   
     
80,559
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class B-1 (B)
   
65,789 uts.
 
12/15/10
   
65,789
     
167,831
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class B-2 (B)
   
8,248 uts.
 
12/15/10
   
8,248
     
21,041
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class B-3 (B)
   
6,522 uts.
 
08/30/12
   
15,000
     
18,333
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class C (B)
   
1,575 uts.
 
12/20/10
   
16,009
     
32,637
 
                           
 
   
 
 
 
   
105,046
     
320,401
 
 
   
 
 
 
               
                           
FMH Holdings Corporation
   
 
 
 
               
A designer and manufacturer of highly engineered components for the aerospace, defense and space industries.
 
Common Stock (B)
   
148 shs.
 
05/01/15
   
148,096
     
209,178
 
 
   
 
 
 
               
                           
GD Dental Services LLC
   
 
 
 
               
A provider of convenient "onestop" general, specialty, and cosmetic dental services with 21 offices located throughout South and Central Florida.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Preferred (B)
   
76 uts.
 
10/05/12
   
75,920
     
102,792
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Common (B)
   
767 uts.
 
10/05/12
   
767
     
15,704
 
                           
 
   
 
 
 
   
76,687
     
118,496
 
 
   
 
 
 
               
                           
GenNx Novel Holding, Inc.
   
 
 
 
               
A manufacturer and distributor of nutraceutical ingredients.
 
15% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 03/27/2020
   
$1,609,919
 
03/27/14
   
1,589,862
     
1,028,738
 
Common Stock (B)
   
15,500 shs.
 
03/27/14
   
155,000
     
 
                           
 
   
 
 
 
   
1,744,862
     
1,028,738
 
 
   
 
 
 
               
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

19

 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                     
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
gloProfessional Holdings, Inc.
 
A marketer and distributor of premium mineral-based cosmetics, cosmeceuticals and professional hair care products to the professional spa and physician's office channels.
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 03/27/2019
 
$
1,220,021
 
03/27/13
 
$
1,209,282
   
$
1,220,021
 
Common Stock (B)
 
1,181 shs.
 
03/27/13
   
118,110
     
122,911
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,327,392
     
1,342,932
 
 
       
 
               
   
Glynlyon Holding Companies, Inc.
 
A technology-enabled curriculum provider of K-12 and support services predominantly to small and medium public school districts.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 01/05/2022
 
$
1,592,781
 
01/15/16
   
1,564,860
     
1,631,491
 
Common Stock (B)
 
147 shs.
 
01/15/16
   
147,436
     
165,693
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,712,296
     
1,797,184
 
 
       
 
               
   
GlynnDevins Acquisition Corporation
 
A marketing communications agency that services senior living facilities.
 
Preferred Stock Series A (B)
 
342 shs.
 
06/19/15
   
70,683
     
78,062
 
Common Stock (B)
 
342 shs.
 
06/19/15
   
2,945
     
28,444
 
                           
 
       
 
   
73,628
     
106,506
 
 
       
 
               
   
Grakon Parent
 
The leading designer and manufacturer of highly-engineered and customized LED and incandescent lighting systems for transportation-based markets.
 
Common Stock (B)
 
175 shs.
 
10/31/14
   
174,831
     
148,841
 
 
       
 
               
   
GTI Holding Company
 
A designer, developer, and marketer of precision specialty hand tools and handheld test instruments.
 
12% Senior Subordinated Note due
02/05/2020
 
$
727,865
 
02/05/14
   
696,212
     
712,430
 
Common Stock (B)
 
846 shs.
 
02/05/14
   
84,636
     
90,272
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2024, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
397 shs.
 
02/05/14
   
36,816
     
42,362
 
                           
 
       
 
   
817,664
     
845,064
 
 
       
 
               
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

20
 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
Handi Quilter Holding Company (Premier Needle Arts)
 
A designer and manufacturer of long-arm quilting machines and related components for the consumer quilting market.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 06/19/2021
 
$
1,437,500
   
12/19/14
   
$
1,415,428
   
$
1,459,840
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Preferred (B)
 
359 uts.
     
*
     
359,375
     
324,132
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Common
Class A (B)
 
3,594 uts.
   
12/19/14
     
     
 
 
                               
* 12/19/14 and 04/29/16.
                   
1,774,803
     
1,783,972
 
 
                               
   
Happy Floors Acquisition, Inc.
 
A wholesale importer and value-added distributor of premium European flooring tile to residential and commercial end markets.
 
12.5% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 07/01/2022
 
$
1,583,387
   
07/01/16
     
1,554,519
     
1,592,682
 
Common Stock (B)
 
150 shs.
   
07/01/16
     
149,500
     
132,063
 
                                 
 
                   
1,704,019
     
1,724,745
 
 
                               
   
Hartland Controls Holding Corporation
 
A manufacturer and distributor of electronic and electromechanical components.
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 08/14/2019
 
$
1,106,379
   
02/14/14
     
1,093,856
     
1,117,443
 
12% Senior Subordinated Note due
08/14/2019
 
$
431,250
   
06/22/15
     
428,306
     
439,875
 
Preferred Stock Series A (B)
 
1,140 shs.
   
02/14/14
     
114,011
     
129,337
 
Common Stock (B)
 
821 shs.
   
02/14/14
     
822
     
267,857
 
                                 
 
                   
1,636,995
     
1,954,512
 
 
                               
   
Healthcare Direct Holding Company
 
A direct-to-customer marketer of discount dental plans.
 
Common Stock (B)
 
517 shs.
   
03/09/12
     
21,419
     
84,602
 
 
                               
                                 
HHI Group, LLC
                               
A developer, marketer, and distributor of hobby-grade radio control products.
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 01/17/2020
 
$
1,714,377
   
01/17/14
     
1,696,404
     
942,907
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)(F)
 
102 uts.
   
01/17/14
     
101,563
     
 
                                 
 
                   
1,797,967
     
942,907
 
 
                               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

21
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
Hollandia Produce LLC
 
A hydroponic greenhouse producer of branded root vegetables.
 
14.25% (2.75% PIK) Senior
Subordinated Note due 12/11/2020
 
$
1,355,622
     
*
   
$
1,333,186
   
$
1,292,672
 
 
                               
* 12/30/15 and 12/23/16
                               
   
   
HOP Entertainment LLC
 
A provider of post production equipment and services to producers of television shows and motion pictures.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class F (B)(F)
 
47 uts.
   
10/14/11
     
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class G (B)(F)
 
114 uts.
   
10/14/11
     
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class H (B)(F)
 
47 uts.
   
10/14/11
     
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class I (B)(F)
 
47 uts.
   
10/14/11
     
     
 
 
                               
                     
     
 
   
   
Hospitality Mints Holding Company
 
A manufacturer of individually-wrapped imprinted promotional mints.
 
12% Senior Subordinated Note due
10/01/2018
 
$
1,098,837
   
08/19/08
     
1,094,933
     
1,029,240
 
Common Stock (B)
 
251 shs.
   
08/19/08
     
251,163
     
20,012
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2018, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
65 shs.
   
08/19/08
     
60,233
     
5,173
 
                                 
 
                   
1,406,329
     
1,054,425
 
 
                               
   
HVAC Holdings, Inc.
 
A provider of integrated energy efficiency services and maintenance programs for HVAC systems.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 07/19/2022
 
$
1,128,821
     
*
     
1,116,749
     
1,130,185
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class A
Preferred (B)
 
1,127 uts.
   
09/27/12
     
112,726
     
169,495
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class A
Common (B)
 
910 uts.
   
09/27/12
     
910
     
92,165
 
                                 
* 7/19/16 and 9/6/16
                   
1,230,385
     
1,391,845
 
 
                               
   
Ideal Tridon Holdings, Inc.
 
A designer and manufacturer of clamps and couplings used in automotive and industrial end markets.
 
Common Stock
 
93 shs.
   
10/27/11
     
77,462
     
173,292
 
 
                               
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

22

 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                     
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
Impact Confections
 
An independent manufacturer and marketer of confectionery products including Warheads® brand sour candies, Melster® brand classic candies, and co-manufactured/private label classic candies.
 
13% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 11/10/2020
 
$
1,086,749
 
11/10/14
 
$
1,071,229
   
$
1,080,905
 
Common Stock (B)
 
2,300 shs.
 
11/10/14
   
230,000
     
208,926
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,301,229
     
1,289,831
 
 
       
 
               
   
Insurance Claims Management, Inc.
 
A third party administrator providing auto and property claim administration services for insurance companies.
 
Common Stock (B)
 
47 shs.
 
02/27/07
   
1,424
     
142,344
 
 
       
 
               
   
Janus Group Holdings LLC
 
A manufacturer of roll-up doors and hallway systems that are primarily used in self-storage facilities.
 
13.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 06/10/2019
 
$
577,581
 
12/11/13
   
571,372
     
577,581
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class A (B)(F)
 
283 uts.
 
12/11/13
   
379,581
     
1,556,776
 
                           
 
       
 
   
950,953
     
2,134,357
 
 
       
 
               
   
JMH Investors LLC
 
A developer and manufacturer of custom formulations for a wide variety of foods.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)(F)
 
1,038,805 uts.
 
12/05/12
   
232,207
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class A-1 (B)(F)
 
163,043 uts.
 
10/31/16
   
163,043
     
163,043
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class A-2 (B)(F)
 
1,032,609 uts.
 
10/31/16
   
     
 
                           
 
       
 
   
395,250
     
163,043
 
 
       
 
               
                           
K N B Holdings Corporation
       
 
               
A designer, manufacturer and marketer of products for the custom framing market.
 
Common Stock (B)
 
71,053 shs.
 
05/24/06
   
71,053
     
87,415
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2018, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
43,600 shs.
 
05/25/06
   
37,871
     
53,640
 
                           
 
       
 
   
108,924
     
141,055
 
 
       
 
               
                           
K P I Holdings, Inc.
       
 
               
The largest player in the U.S. non-automotive, non-ferrous die casting segment.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class C
Preferred (B)
 
40 uts.
 
06/30/15
   
     
77,840
 
Common Stock (B)
 
353 shs.
 
07/15/08
   
285,619
     
216,200
 
                           
 
       
 
   
285,619
     
294,040
 
 
       
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

23

 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
                         
Kyjen Company
                       
A designer and distributor of branded and private label dog toys and accessories primarily in the US.
 
13% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 10/14/2021
 
$
1,309,495
   
10/14/15
   
$
1,287,347
   
$
1,328,589
 
 
                             
   
Mail Communications Group, Inc.
 
A provider of mail processing and handling services, lettershop services, and commercial printing services.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
 
12,764 uts.
     
*
     
166,481
     
191,885
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2017, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)(F)
 
1,787 shs.
   
05/04/07
     
22,781
     
26,866
 
 
                               
* 05/04/07 and 01/02/08.
                   
189,262
     
218,751
 
 
                               
   
Manhattan Beachwear Holding Company
 
A designer and distributor of women's swimwear.
 
12.5% Senior Subordinated Note due
01/15/2018 (D)
 
$
419,971
   
01/15/10
     
404,121
     
 
15% (2.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 01/15/2018 (D)
 
$
115,253
   
10/05/10
     
114,604
     
 
Common Stock (B)
 
35 shs.
   
10/05/10
     
35,400
     
 
Common Stock Class B (B)
 
118 shs.
   
01/15/10
     
117,647
     
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2019, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
104 shs.
   
10/05/10
     
94,579
     
 
                                 
 
                   
766,351
     
 
 
                               
                                 
Master Cutlery LLC
                               
A designer and marketer of a wide assortment of knives and swords.
 
13% Senior Subordinated Note due
04/17/2020
 
$
872,543
   
04/17/15
     
865,307
     
820,770
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
 
5 uts.
   
04/17/15
     
678,329
     
183,327
 
                                 
 
                   
1,543,636
     
1,004,097
 
 
                               
                                 
MC Sign Holdings LLC
                               
A provider of sign and lighting services nationwide.
 
11.75% (0.75% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 09/15/2021
 
$
768,305
   
09/22/15
     
755,493
     
775,988
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class B (B)
 
101,500 uts.
   
09/22/15
     
101,500
     
175,057
 
 
                               
 
                   
856,993
     
951,045
 
 
                               
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

24
 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                     
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
                     
Merex Holding Corporation
     
 
           
A provider of after-market spare parts and components, as well as maintenance, repair and overhaul services for "out of production" or "legacy" aerospace and defense systems that are no longer effectively supported by the original equipment manufacturers.
 
16% Senior Subordinated Note due
10/30/2019 (D)
 
$
454,295
 
09/22/11
 
$
449,013
   
$
340,721
 
15% PIK Senior Subordinated Note
due 04/30/2022 (D)
 
$
23,839
 
08/18/15
   
23,839
     
 
14% PIK Senior Subordinated Note
due 06/30/2019
 
$
31,492
 
10/21/16
   
31,492
     
31,245
 
Common Stock Class A (B)
 
77,118 shs.
 
08/18/15
   
170,705
     
 
                           
 
       
 
   
675,049
     
371,966
 
 
       
 
               
                           
MES Partners, Inc.
       
 
               
An industrial service business offering an array of cleaning and environmental services to the Gulf Coast region of the U.S.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 09/30/2021
 
$
1,106,636
 
09/30/14
   
1,090,069
     
1,078,937
 
Common Stock Class B (B)
 
219,545 shs.
 
09/30/14
   
219,545
     
90,843
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,309,614
     
1,169,780
 
 
       
 
               
   
Midwest Industrial Rubber, Inc.
 
A supplier of industrial maintenance, repair, and operations ("MRO") products, specializing in the fabrication and distribution of lightweight conveyor belting and related conveyor components and accessories.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 12/02/2022
 
$
1,554,894
 
12/02/16
   
1,524,112
     
1,561,434
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
1,711 shs.
 
12/02/16
   
171,116
     
171,116
 
Common Stock (B)
 
242 shs.
 
12/02/16
   
242
     
242
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,695,470
     
1,732,792
 
 
       
 
               
                           
MNX Holding Company
       
 
               
An international third party logistics company providing customized logistics services to customers across the globe.
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 11/02/2019
 
$
1,309,766
 
11/02/12
   
1,297,100
     
1,309,766
 
Common Stock (B)
 
45 shs.
 
11/02/12
   
44,643
     
34,163
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,341,743
     
1,343,929
 
 
       
 
               
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

25
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
                         
Money Mailer Equity LLC
                       
A leading provider of hyperlocal shared direct mail advertising as well as interactive and online advertising solutions through its nationwide production and distribution network.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 10/29/2021
 
$
1,735,179
   
04/29/16
   
$
1,704,360
   
$
1,702,229
 
 
                             
   
Motion Controls Holdings
 
A manufacturer of high performance mechanical motion control and linkage products.
 
14.25% (1.75% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 08/15/2020
 
$
1,009,479
   
11/30/10
     
1,002,523
     
1,009,479
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class B-1 (B)(F)
 
75,000 uts.
   
11/30/10
     
     
47,619
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Class B-2 (B)(F)
 
6,801 uts.
   
11/30/10
     
     
4,318
 
                               
 
                 
1,002,523
     
1,061,416
 
 
                             
   
NetShape Technologies, Inc.
 
A manufacturer of powder metal and metal injection molded precision components used in industrial, consumer, and other applications.
 
12% Senior Subordinated Note due
06/10/2020 (D)
 
$
810,000
   
02/02/07
     
809,408
     
 
Limited Partnership Interest of Saw Mill PCG Partners LLC (B)
 
1.46% int.
   
02/01/07
     
588,077
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class D of Saw Mill
PCG Partners LLC (B)
 
9 uts.
     
*
     
8,873
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class D-1 of
Saw Mill PCG Partners LLC (B)
 
121 uts.
   
09/30/09
     
121,160
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class D-2 of
Saw Mill PCG Partners LLC (B)
 
68 uts.
   
04/29/11
     
34,547
     
 
Limited Liability Company Unit Class D-3 of
Saw Mill PCG Partners LLC (B)
 
104 uts.
   
12/10/14
     
103,904
     
 
                                 
* 12/18/08 and 09/30/09.
                   
1,665,969
     
 
 
                               
   
NSi Industries Holdings, Inc.
 
A manufacturer and distributor of electrical components and accessories to small to mid-sized electrical wholesalers.
 
12.75% (1.75% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 05/17/2023
 
$
1,527,814
   
06/30/16
     
1,500,242
     
1,533,103
 
Common Stock (B)
 
207 shs.
   
05/17/16
     
207,000
     
250,814
 
                                 
 
                   
1,707,242
     
1,783,917
 
 
                               
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

26
 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
O E C Holding Corporation
 
A provider of elevator maintenance, repair and modernization services.
 
Preferred Stock Series A (B)
 
554 shs.
   
06/04/10
   
$
55,354
   
$
71,791
 
Preferred Stock Series B (B)
 
311 shs.
   
06/04/10
     
31,125
     
55,532
 
Common Stock (B)
 
344 shs.
   
06/04/10
     
344
     
69,811
 
                             
 
               
86,823
     
197,134
 
 
                           
   
PANOS Brands LLC
 
A marketer and distributor of branded consumer foods in the specialty, natural, better-for-you, "free from" healthy and gluten-free categories.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 07/29/2021
 
$
1,449,000
   
01/29/16
     
1,423,626
     
1,484,300
 
Common Stock Class A (B)
 
276,000 shs.
   
01/29/16
     
276,000
     
323,388
 
                               
 
                 
1,699,626
     
1,807,688
 
 
                             
   
Pearlman Enterprises, Inc.
 
A developer and distributor of tools, equipment and supplies to the natural and engineered stone industry.
 
Preferred Stock Series A (B)
 
1,236 shs.
   
05/22/09
     
59,034
     
1,235,800
 
Preferred Stock Series B (B)
 
7,059 shs.
   
05/22/09
     
290,050
     
243,168
 
Common Stock (B)
 
21,462 shs.
   
05/22/09
     
993,816
     
 
                               
 
                 
1,342,900
     
1,478,968
 
 
                             
   
Petroplex Inv Holdings LLC
 
A leading provider of acidizing services to E&P customers in the Permian Basin.
 
Limited Liability Company
 
0.40% int.
     
*
     
175,339
     
19,089
 
 
                               
* 11/29/12 and 12/20/16
                               
 
                               
   
Polytex Holdings LLC
 
A manufacturer of water based inks and related products serving primarily the wall covering market.
 
13% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated Note
due 01/31/2020
 
$
1,062,000
   
07/31/14
     
1,048,573
     
1,036,310
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
 
148,096 uts.
   
07/31/14
     
148,096
     
48,102
 
                                 
 
                   
1,196,669
     
1,084,412
 
 
                               
   
Power Stop Holdings LLC
 
A supplier of performance upgrade aftermarket brake products.
 
11% Senior Subordinated Note due
05/29/2022
 
$
1,610,100
   
05/29/15
     
1,584,654
     
1,642,302
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Preferred (B)(F)
 
1,149 uts.
   
05/29/15
     
114,900
     
131,223
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Common (B)(F)
 
1,149 uts.
   
05/29/15
     
     
79,165
 
                                 
 
                   
1,699,554
     
1,852,690
 
 
                               
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

27
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                     
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
PPC Event Services
 
A special event equipment rental business.
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 05/20/2020
 
$
1,166,893
 
11/20/14
 
$
1,151,233
   
$
1,166,893
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)
 
3,450 uts.
 
11/20/14
   
172,500
     
471,636
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Series A-1 (B)
 
339 uts.
 
03/16/16
   
42,419
     
53,747
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,366,152
     
1,692,276
 
 
       
 
               
   
Randy's Worldwide Automotive
 
A designer and distributor of automotive aftermarket parts.
 
11.5% Senior Subordinated Note due
05/12/2021
 
$
1,135,898
 
05/12/15
   
1,119,043
     
1,158,616
 
Common Stock (B)
 
118 shs.
 
05/12/15
   
118,476
     
179,520
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,237,519
     
1,338,136
 
 
       
 
               
   
Safety Infrastructure Solutions
 
A provider of trench safety equipment to a diverse customer base across multiple end markets in Texas and the Southwestern United States.
 
Preferred Stock (B)
 
2,098 shs.
 
03/30/12
   
83,920
     
126,487
 
Common Stock (B)
 
983 shs.
 
03/30/12
   
9,830
     
193,855
 
                           
 
       
 
   
93,750
     
320,342
 
 
       
 
               
   
Signature Systems Holding Company
 
A seller and installer of a variety of modular surfaces, industrial matting and related products used for ground protection.
 
Common Stock (B)
 
76 shs.
 
03/15/13
   
75,509
     
34,749
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2023, to purchase
common stock A at $.01 per share (B)
 
31 shs.
 
03/15/13
   
28,316
     
14,197
 
                           
 
       
 
   
103,825
     
48,946
 
 
       
 
               
   
Smart Source Holdings LLC
 
A short-term computer rental company.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)
 
328 uts.
 
*
   
261,262
     
415,349
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2020, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
83 shs.
 
*
   
67,467
     
105,208
 
                           
* 08/31/07 and 03/06/08.
       
 
   
328,729
     
520,557
 
 
       
 
               
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

28

 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                         
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
   
Acquisition
Date
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
SMB Machinery Holdings, Inc.
 
A reseller of used, rebuilt and refurbished packaging and processing equipment, primarily serving the bottling and food manufacturing industries.
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 10/18/2019 (D)
 
$
738,694
   
10/18/13
   
$
726,147
   
$
 
Common Stock (B)
 
841 shs.
   
10/18/13
     
84,100
     
 
                               
 
                 
810,247
     
 
 
                             
   
Software Paradigms International Group, LLC
 
An outsourced IT services provider focused on the retail industry.
 
12.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 11/23/2021
 
$
1,725,000
   
05/23/16
     
1,693,237
     
1,728,129
 
 
                             
                               
Strahman Holdings Inc
                             
A manufacturer of industrial valves and wash down equipment for a variety of industries, including chemical, petrochemical, polymer, pharmaceutical, food processing, beverage and mining.
 
14% (2% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 06/13/2019
 
$
1,059,783
   
12/13/13
     
1,045,337
     
1,042,835
 
Preferred Stock Series A (B)
 
158,967 shs.
   
12/13/13
     
158,967
     
135,122
 
Preferred Stock Series A-2 (B)
 
26,543 shs.
   
09/10/15
     
29,994
     
22,562
 
                               
 
                 
1,234,298
     
1,200,519
 
 
                             
   
Sunrise Windows Holding Company
 
A manufacturer and marketer of premium vinyl windows exclusively selling to the residential remodeling and replacement market.
 
16% Senior Subordinated Note due
12/14/2017 (D)
 
$
1,372,356
     
*
     
1,358,229
     
960,649
 
Common Stock (B)
 
38 shs.
   
12/14/10
     
38,168
     
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2020, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
37 shs.
   
12/14/10
     
37,249
     
 
                                 
* 12/14/10, 08/17/12 and 03/31/16.
                   
1,433,646
     
960,649
 
 
                               
   
Sunvair Aerospace Group Inc.
 
An aerospace maintenance, repair, and overhaul provider servicing landing gears on narrow body aircraft.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 07/31/2021
 
$
1,218,639
   
07/31/15
     
1,199,559
     
1,191,831
 
Common Stock (B)
 
68 shs.
   
07/31/15
     
78,150
     
37,434
 
                                 
 
                   
1,277,709
     
1,229,265
 
 
                               
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

29
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                     
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
Team Drive-Away Holdings LLC
 
An asset-light provider of over the road driveaway services for class 8 trucks and specialized equipment.
 
12.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 04/15/2021
 
$
766,700
 
10/15/15
 
$
753,889
   
$
778,127
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)
 
95,800 uts.
 
10/15/15
   
95,800
     
107,392
 
                           
 
       
 
   
849,689
     
885,519
 
 
       
 
               
   
Torrent Group Holdings, Inc.
 
A contractor specializing in the sales and installation of engineered drywells for the retention and filtration of stormwater and nuisance water flow.
 
15% (7.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 12/05/2020 (D)
 
$
67,125
 
12/05/13
   
219,203
     
67,125
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2023, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
28,079 shs.
 
12/05/13
   
     
11,512
 
 
       
 
               
 
       
 
   
219,203
     
78,637
 
 
       
 
               
                           
Tranzonic Holdings LLC
       
 
               
A producer of commercial and industrial supplies, such as safety products, janitorial supplies, work apparel, washroom and restroom supplies and sanitary care products.
 
Limited Liability Company Unit
Preferred Class A (B)
 
147,727 shs.
 
07/05/13
   
147,727
     
218,582
 
 
       
 
               
   
Tristar Global Energy Solutions, Inc.
 
A hydrocarbon and decontamination services provider serving refineries worldwide.
 
12.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 07/31/2020
 
$
1,143,391
 
01/23/15
   
1,127,539
     
1,166,258
 
 
       
 
               
                           
Veritext Corporation
       
 
               
A provider of stenographic staffing and other services used during the legal deposition process.
 
10.75% Second Lien Term Loan due
01/29/2023
 
$
1,725,000
 
01/21/16
   
1,695,060
     
1,725,000
 
 
       
 
               
                           
VP Holding Company
       
 
               
A provider of school transportation services for special-needs and homeless children in Massachusetts.
 
Common Stock (B)
 
3,632 shs.
 
03/31/14
   
363,158
     
401,147
 
 
       
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

30
 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                     
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
Wellborn Forest Holding Company
 
A manufacturer of semi-custom kitchen and bath cabinetry.
 
8% Senior Subordinated Note due
09/30/2017 (D)
 
$
1,680,931
 
11/30/06
 
$
867,531
   
$
1,512,838
 
Common Stock) (B)
 
101 shs.
 
11/30/06
   
101,250
     
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2017, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
51 shs.
 
11/30/06
   
45,790
     
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,014,571
     
1,512,838
 
 
       
 
               
   
Westminster Acquisition LLC
 
A manufacturer of premium, all-natural oyster cracker products sold under the Westminster and Olde Cape Cod brands.
 
12% (1% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 02/03/2021
 
375,486
 
08/03/15
   
369,829
     
378,985
 
Limited Liability Company Unit (B)(F)
 
370,241 uts.
 
08/03/15
   
370,241
     
456,225
 
                           
 
       
 
   
740,070
     
835,210
 
 
       
 
               
                           
Whitcraft Holdings, Inc.
       
 
               
A leading independent manufacturer of precision formed, machined, and fabricated flight-critical aerospace components.
 
Common Stock (B)
 
205 shs.
 
12/16/10
   
205,480
     
292,372
 
Warrant, exercisable until 2018, to purchase
common stock at $.01 per share (B)
 
55 shs.
 
12/16/10
   
49,334
     
78,571
 
                           
 
       
 
   
254,814
     
370,943
 
 
       
 
               
                           
Wolf-Gordon, Inc.
       
 
               
A designer and specialty distributor of wallcoverings and related building products, including textiles, paint, and writeable surfaces.
 
12.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 07/22/2021
 
$
1,590,450
 
01/22/16
   
1,563,022
     
1,616,394
 
Common Stock (B)
 
157 shs.
 
01/22/16
   
156,818
     
172,197
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,719,840
     
1,788,591
 
 
       
 
               
   
WP Supply Holding Corporation
 
A distributor of fresh fruits and vegetables to grocery wholesalers and foodservice distributors in the upper Midwest.
 
14.5% (2.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 06/12/2020
 
$
966,680
 
11/03/11
   
960,404
     
966,680
 
Common Stock (B)
 
1,500 shs.
 
11/03/11
   
150,000
     
145,020
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,110,404
     
1,111,700
 
 
       
 
               
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

31
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                     
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Principal Amount,
Shares, Units or
Ownership
Percentage
 
Acquisition
Date
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
York Wall Holding Company
 
A designer, manufacturer and marketer of wall covering products for both residential and commercial wall coverings.
 
12.5% (1.5% PIK) Senior Subordinated
Note due 03/04/2021
 
$
1,584,137
 
03/04/15
 
$
1,560,355
   
$
1,369,132
 
Common Stock (B)
 
1,835 shs.
 
03/04/15
   
183,500
     
66,834
 
                           
 
       
 
   
1,743,855
     
1,435,966
 
 
       
 
               
                           
Total Private Placement
Investments (E)
       
  
 
$
97,075,180
   
$
94,771,586
 
 
       
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

32
 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                           
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Interest
Rate
 
Maturity
Date
 
Principal
Amount
   
Cost
   
Market Value
 
   
Rule 144A Securities - 13.31%:
 
   
Bonds - 13.31%
 
                           
Altice Financing S.A.
   
7.500
%
05/15/26
 
$
400,000
   
$
400,000
   
$
416,000
 
Amsted Industries
   
5.375
 
09/15/24
   
240,000
     
240,000
     
235,800
 
A. Schulman Inc.
   
6.875
 
06/01/23
   
500,000
     
506,088
     
522,500
 
Beazer Homes USA, Inc.
   
8.750
 
03/15/22
   
160,000
     
160,000
     
172,800
 
Belden Inc.
   
5.250
 
07/15/24
   
210,000
     
210,000
     
211,050
 
Boise Cascade Company
   
5.625
 
09/01/24
   
130,000
     
130,000
     
129,025
 
CITGO Petroleum Corporation
   
6.250
 
08/15/22
   
425,000
     
425,000
     
442,000
 
Consolidated Energy Finance S.A.
   
6.750
 
10/15/19
   
500,000
     
495,038
     
500,000
 
Constellium N.V.
   
7.875
 
04/01/21
   
373,000
     
373,000
     
400,974
 
Cornerstone Chemical Company
   
9.375
 
03/15/18
   
500,000
     
503,745
     
501,250
 
CTP Transportation Products, LLC
   
8.250
 
12/15/19
   
310,000
     
310,000
     
267,375
 
CVR Partners, LP.
   
9.250
 
06/15/23
   
500,000
     
488,220
     
515,000
 
Dean Foods
   
6.500
 
03/15/23
   
329,000
     
329,000
     
346,272
 
Dell Inc.
   
4.420
 
06/15/21
   
600,000
     
626,826
     
620,847
 
Digicel Group Limited
   
6.000
 
04/15/21
   
500,000
     
459,222
     
452,235
 
First Data Corporation
   
5.000
 
01/15/24
   
406,000
     
406,000
     
408,160
 
HD Supply, Inc.
   
5.250
 
12/15/21
   
127,000
     
127,000
     
133,984
 
Hilcorp Energy Company
   
5.000
 
12/01/24
   
335,000
     
335,000
     
332,488
 
Hughes Satellite Systems Corporation
   
6.625
 
08/01/26
   
500,000
     
496,577
     
502,500
 
J.B. Poindexter Co., Inc.
   
9.000
 
04/01/22
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
525,000
 
Jupiter Resources Inc.
   
8.500
 
10/01/22
   
500,000
     
472,924
     
431,250
 
OPE KAG Finance Sub
   
7.875
 
07/31/23
   
500,000
     
520,954
     
505,000
 
LBC Tank Terminals Holding Netherlands B.V.
   
6.875
 
05/15/23
   
663,000
     
678,637
     
677,918
 
Mallinckrodt PLC
   
5.750
 
08/01/22
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
481,250
 
MEG Energy Corporation
   
6.375
 
01/30/23
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
445,000
 
Micron Technology, Inc.
   
5.250
 
08/01/23
   
494,000
     
494,000
     
495,853
 
Micron Technology, Inc.
   
7.500
 
09/15/23
   
203,000
     
203,000
     
224,823
 
Moog Inc.
   
5.250
 
12/01/22
   
500,000
     
503,281
     
510,000
 
Nielsen Finance LLC
   
5.000
 
04/15/22
   
271,000
     
272,565
     
276,081
 
Penske Corporation
   
4.875
 
07/11/22
   
500,000
     
498,616
     
536,556
 
Prime Security Services Borrower
   
9.250
 
05/15/23
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
544,375
 
Sabre GLBL, Inc.
   
5.250
 
11/15/23
   
122,000
     
122,000
     
125,278
 
Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc.
   
5.875
 
03/15/26
   
204,000
     
204,000
     
204,510
 
Sinclair Television Group, Inc.
   
5.125
 
02/15/27
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
475,000
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

33
 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                           
Corporate Restricted Securities: (A)
(Continued)
 
Interest
Rate
 
Maturity
Date
 
Principal
Amount
   
Cost
   
Market Value
 
                           
Suncoke Energy
   
7.375
%
02/01/20
 
$
500,000
   
$
472,952
   
$
497,500
 
Tallgrass Operations LLC
   
5.500
 
09/15/24
   
304,000
     
304,000
     
301,720
 
TeamHealth Holdings Inc
   
7.250
 
12/15/23
   
115,000
     
115,000
     
130,813
 
Topaz Marine S.A.
   
8.625
 
11/01/18
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
485,000
 
Unitymedia KabelBW GmbH
   
6.125
 
01/15/25
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
513,750
 
Univision Communications, Inc.
   
5.125
 
05/15/23
   
160,000
     
160,000
     
157,600
 
UPCB Finance IV Limited
   
5.375
 
01/15/25
   
208,000
     
208,000
     
209,560
 
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International
   
7.000
 
10/01/20
   
250,000
     
250,435
     
215,469
 
Virgin Media Secured Finance PLC
   
5.250
 
01/15/26
   
500,000
     
503,259
     
493,749
 
VRX Escrow Corp.
   
6.125
 
04/15/25
   
182,000
     
182,000
     
136,728
 
Welltec A/S
   
8.000
 
02/01/19
   
375,000
     
372,140
     
376,875
 
West Corporation
   
5.375
 
07/15/22
   
500,000
     
492,583
     
483,124
 
Western Digital Corporation
   
10.500
 
04/01/24
   
253,000
     
253,000
     
299,173
 
Wolverine World Wide, Inc.
   
5.000
 
09/01/26
   
335,000
     
335,000
     
322,438
 
                                   
Total Bonds
       
 
           
18,139,062
     
18,191,653
 
 
       
 
                       
                                   
Common Stock - 0.00%
       
 
                       
                                 
TherOX, Inc. (B)
       
 
   
2
     
     
 
Touchstone Health Partnership (B)
       
 
   
292
     
     
 
                                   
Total Common Stock
       
 
           
     
 
 
       
 
                       
                                   
Total Rule 144A Securities
       
 
           
18,139,062
     
18,191,653
 
 
       
 
                       
                                   
Total Corporate Restricted Securities
       
 
         
$
115,214,242
   
$
112,963,239
 
 
       
 
                       
 
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

34
 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                           
Corporate Public Securities -
19.57%: (A)
 
Interest
Rate
 
Maturity
Date
 
Principal
Amount
   
Cost
   
Market Value
 
         
Bank Loans - 0.36%
       
                           
Aquilex Holdings LLC
   
5.000
%
12/31/20
 
$
157,303
   
$
157,077
   
$
153,173
 
Seadrill Partners Finco, LLC
   
4.000
 
02/21/21
   
494,898
     
238,437
     
337,026
 
                                   
Total Bank Loans
       
 
           
395,514
     
490,199
 
 
       
 
                       
                                   
Bonds - 19.21%
       
 
                       
                                   
ADT Security Services Corporation
   
4.125
 
06/15/23
   
500,000
     
440,305
     
477,500
 
Air Lease Corp.
   
3.000
 
09/15/23
   
600,000
     
594,612
     
573,232
 
Alcoa, Inc.
   
6.150
 
08/15/20
   
600,000
     
615,591
     
652,500
 
Anglogold Holdings PLC
   
5.375
 
04/15/20
   
600,000
     
602,613
     
616,500
 
Anixter, Inc.
   
5.125
 
10/01/21
   
165,000
     
165,000
     
171,600
 
Antero Resources Corporation
   
5.375
 
11/01/21
   
395,000
     
395,000
     
403,888
 
Bank of America Corporation
   
4.000
 
04/01/24
   
500,000
     
498,569
     
515,670
 
Brunswick Corporation
   
7.125
 
08/01/27
   
500,000
     
504,007
     
583,750
 
Bunge Limited Finance Corp.
   
3.250
 
08/15/26
   
600,000
     
602,135
     
576,165
 
Clearwater Paper Corporation
   
4.500
 
02/01/23
   
500,000
     
496,640
     
490,000
 
Commercial Metals Company
   
4.875
 
05/15/23
   
750,000
     
751,091
     
753,750
 
Crown Castle International Corp
   
5.250
 
01/15/23
   
600,000
     
671,906
     
645,750
 
CVR Refining LLC
   
6.500
 
11/01/22
   
350,000
     
341,324
     
347,375
 
Discovery Communications
   
4.900
 
03/11/26
   
600,000
     
653,571
     
631,811
 
Duke Realty Limited Partnership
   
3.875
 
10/15/22
   
500,000
     
501,271
     
520,063
 
EP Energy Corporation
   
9.375
 
05/01/20
   
406,000
     
198,984
     
374,279
 
Expedia Inc.
   
4.500
 
08/15/24
   
600,000
     
627,457
     
609,736
 
Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.
   
8.625
 
06/15/20
   
650,000
     
650,582
     
640,250
 
Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC
   
4.375
 
08/06/23
   
600,000
     
647,970
     
619,200
 
Forum Energy Technologies
   
6.250
 
10/01/21
   
160,000
     
160,000
     
160,000
 
Frontier Communications Corporation
   
6.875
 
01/15/25
   
500,000
     
490,730
     
423,750
 
General Motors Financial Co. Inc.
   
4.000
 
01/15/25
   
500,000
     
508,649
     
487,821
 
GEO Group, Inc.
   
5.875
 
01/15/22
   
500,000
     
475,066
     
506,250
 
HealthSouth Corporation
   
5.125
 
03/15/23
   
421,000
     
412,647
     
416,789
 
Hertz Corporation
   
6.750
 
04/15/19
   
79,000
     
78,541
     
79,000
 
Hornbeck Offshore Services, Inc.
   
1.500
 
09/01/19
   
500,000
     
257,500
     
354,688
 
Hospital Corporation of America
   
5.375
 
02/01/25
   
100,000
     
101,574
     
100,250
 
Hospital Corporation of America
   
5.250
 
06/15/26
   
174,000
     
174,000
     
179,873
 
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company
   
4.900
 
10/15/25
   
500,000
     
498,571
     
514,407
 
Icahn Enterprises L.P.
   
6.000
 
08/01/20
   
600,000
     
607,084
     
612,750
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

35
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                           
Corporate Public Securities: (A) (Continued)
 
Interest
Rate
 
Maturity
Date
 
Principal
Amount
   
Cost
   
Market Value
 
                           
Jabil Circuit, Inc.
   
4.700
%
09/15/22
 
$
500,000
   
$
499,988
   
$
510,000
 
Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings
   
3.600
 
02/01/25
   
500,000
     
499,343
     
497,810
 
Lamar Media Corp.
   
5.375
 
01/15/24
   
160,000
     
160,000
     
165,600
 
Laredo Petroleum, Inc.
   
5.625
 
01/15/22
   
500,000
     
473,387
     
503,750
 
Lazard Group LLC
   
4.250
 
11/14/20
   
500,000
     
499,030
     
523,378
 
Lifepoint Hospitals, Inc.
   
5.500
 
12/01/21
   
350,000
     
357,240
     
364,000
 
LyondellBasell Industries N.V.
   
5.750
 
04/15/24
   
500,000
     
593,852
     
572,213
 
MasTec, Inc.
   
4.875
 
03/15/23
   
500,000
     
492,649
     
488,750
 
Meritor, Inc.
   
6.750
 
06/15/21
   
1,000,000
     
1,000,000
     
1,022,500
 
MPLX LP
   
4.875
 
12/01/24
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
514,847
 
Netflix, Inc.
   
5.500
 
02/15/22
   
299,000
     
299,000
     
322,173
 
Owens Corning
   
4.200
 
12/01/24
   
600,000
     
636,839
     
614,628
 
Perry Ellis International, Inc.
   
7.875
 
04/01/19
   
125,000
     
124,487
     
125,000
 
Pitney Bowes Inc.
   
3.375
 
10/01/21
   
500,000
     
499,622
     
485,442
 
Precision Drilling Corporation
   
6.625
 
11/15/20
   
149,477
     
151,932
     
151,720
 
Reinsurance Group of America
   
3.950
 
09/15/26
   
500,000
     
503,150
     
494,665
 
R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company
   
6.000
 
04/01/24
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
471,250
 
Sanchez Energy Corporation
   
6.125
 
01/15/23
   
500,000
     
361,364
     
475,000
 
Sprint Corporation
   
7.125
 
06/15/24
   
155,000
     
155,000
     
159,650
 
Steelcase, Inc.
   
6.375
 
02/15/21
   
500,000
     
504,225
     
558,858
 
Suburban Propane Partners, L.P.
   
5.750
 
03/01/25
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
507,500
 
Summit Midstream Holdings, LLC
   
5.500
 
08/15/22
   
92,000
     
67,493
     
89,700
 
Time Warner Cable, Inc.
   
5.000
 
02/01/20
   
500,000
     
496,262
     
530,665
 
Tyson Foods, Inc.
   
4.500
 
06/15/22
   
500,000
     
510,045
     
532,063
 
William Lyon Homes
   
7.000
 
08/15/22
   
500,000
     
500,000
     
517,500
 
WPX Energy, Inc.
   
5.250
 
09/15/24
   
425,000
     
425,000
     
412,250
 
Xlit Ltd
   
4.450
 
03/31/25
   
600,000
     
614,117
     
594,941
 
                                   
Total Bonds
       
 
           
25,647,015
     
26,244,450
 
 
       
 
                       
                                   
Total Corporate Public Securities
       
 
         
$
26,042,529
   
$
26,734,649
 
 
       
 
                       
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

36
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
                           
Short-Term Security:
 
Interest
Rate/Yield^
 
Maturity
Date
 
Principal
Amount
   
Cost
   
Market Value
 
                           
Commercial Paper - 7.32%
     
 
                 
                           
Avangrid, Inc.
   
0.850
%
01/05/17
 
$
2,000,000
   
$
1,999,811
   
$
1,999,811
 
Kroger Co.
   
0.900
 
01/04/17
   
2,000,000
     
1,999,850
     
1,999,850
 
Kroger Co.
   
0.850
 
01/03/17
   
2,000,000
     
1,999,906
     
1,999,906
 
Southern Co.
   
0.900
 
01/06/17
   
2,000,000
     
1,999,750
     
1,999,750
 
Tate & Lyle International
   
1.050
 
01/04/17
   
2,000,000
     
1,999,825
     
1,999,825
 
                                   
Total Short-Term Security
       
 
         
$
9,999,142
   
$
9,999,142
 
                                   
Total Investments
   
109.58
%
 
         
$
151,255,913
   
$
149,697,030
 
 
       
 
                       
Other Assets
   
4.49
 
 
                   
6,126,506
 
Liabilities
   
(14.07
)
 
                   
(19,216,805
)
 
       
 
                       
                                   
Total Net Assets
   
100.00
%
 
                 
$
136,606,731
 
 
       
 
                       
 
 
 
 
(A) In each of the convertible note, warrant, and common stock investments, the issuer has agreed to provide certain registration rights.
(B) Non-income producing security.
(C) Security valued at fair value using methods determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees.
(D) Defaulted security; interest not accrued.
(E) Illiquid security. As of December 31, 2016 the values of these securities amounted to $94,771,586 or 69.38% of net assets.
(F) Held in CI Subsidiary Trust
PIK - Payment-in-kind
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

37
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
Industry Classification:
 
Fair Value/
Market Value
 
       
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE - 2.81%
     
API Technologies Corp.
 
$
1,658,220
 
FMH Holdings Corporation
   
209,178
 
Merex Holding Corporation
   
371,966
 
Sunvair Aerospace Group Inc.
   
1,229,265
 
Whitcraft Holdings, Inc.
   
370,943
 
 
   
3,839,572
 
 
       
AUTOMOTIVE - 8.49%
       
Aurora Parts & Accessories LLC
   
1,710,191
 
CG Holdings Manufacturing Company
   
1,829,763
 
DPL Holding Corporation
   
1,555,386
 
Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC
   
619,200
 
General Motors Financial Co. Inc.
   
487,821
 
Grakon Parent
   
148,841
 
J.B. Poindexter Co., Inc.
   
525,000
 
Meritor, Inc.
   
1,022,500
 
Moog Inc.
   
510,000
 
Power Stop Holdings LLC
   
1,852,690
 
Randy's Worldwide Automotive
   
1,338,136
 
 
   
11,599,528
 
 
       
BANKING - 0.38%
       
Bank of America Corporation
   
515,670
 
       
BROKERAGE, ASSET MANAGERS &
EXCHANGES - 0.83%
 
Icahn Enterprises L.P.
   
612,750
 
Lazard Group LLC
   
523,378
 
 
   
1,136,128
 
         
BUILDING MATERIALS - 10.70%
       
ARI Holding Corporation
   
2,362,369
 
Boise Cascade Company
   
129,025
 
Janus Group Holdings LLC
   
2,134,357
 
Happy Floors Acquisition, Inc.
   
1,724,745
 
NSi Industries Holdings, Inc.
   
1,783,917
 
Owens Corning
   
614,628
 
Pearlman Enterprises, Inc.
   
1,478,968
 
   
Fair Value/
Market Value
 
Signature Systems Holding Company
 
$
48,946
 
Sunrise Windows Holding Company
   
960,649
 
Torrent Group Holdings, Inc.
   
78,637
 
Wellborn Forest Holding Company
   
1,512,838
 
Wolf-Gordon, Inc.
   
1,788,591
 
 
   
14,617,670
 
       
CABLE & SATELLITE - 1.65%
 
Hughes Satellite Systems Corporation
   
502,500
 
Time Warner Cable, Inc.
   
530,665
 
Unitymedia KabelBW GmbH
   
513,750
 
UPCB Finance IV Limited
   
209,560
 
Virgin Media Secured Finance PLC
   
493,749
 
 
   
2,250,224
 
       
CHEMICALS - 3.29%
 
A. Schulman Inc.
   
522,500
 
Compass Chemical International LLC
   
117,908
 
Consolidated Energy Finance S.A.
   
500,000
 
Cornerstone Chemical Company
   
501,250
 
CVR Partners, LP.
   
515,000
 
LBC Tank Terminals Holding
Netherlands B.V.
   
677,918
 
LyondellBasell Industries N.V.
   
572,213
 
Polytex Holdings LLC
   
1,084,412
 
 
   
4,491,201
 
 
       
CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY - 0.23%
 
Safety Infrastructure Solutions
   
320,342
 
       
CONSUMER CYCLICAL SERVICES - 3.49%
 
ADT Security Services Corporation
   
477,500
 
CHG Alternative Education Holding
Company
   
1,062,362
 
Church Services Holding Company
   
 
GEO Group, Inc.
   
506,250
 
PPC Event Services
   
1,692,276
 
Prime Security Services Borrower
   
544,375
 
West Corporation
   
483,124
 
 
   
4,765,887
 
 
       
 
 


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

38

 
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 

Industry Classification: (Continued)
 
Fair Value/
Market Value
 
   
CONSUMER PRODUCTS - 8.93%
 
AMS Holding LLC
 
$
254,622
 
Blue Wave Products, Inc.
   
794,535
 
Elite Sportwear Holding, LLC
   
1,710,841
 
gloProfessional Holdings, Inc.
   
1,342,932
 
GTI Holding Company
   
845,064
 
Handi Quilter Holding Company
   
1,783,972
 
HHI Group, LLC
   
942,907
 
K N B Holdings Corporation
   
141,055
 
Kyjen Company
   
1,328,589
 
Manhattan Beachwear Holding Company
   
 
MasTec, Inc.
   
488,750
 
Master Cutlery LLC
   
1,004,097
 
Perry Ellis International, Inc.
   
125,000
 
York Wall Holding Company
   
1,435,966
 
 
   
12,198,330
 
       
DIVERSIFIED MANUFACTURING - 4.85%
 
ABC Industries, Inc.
   
367,626
 
Advanced Manufacturing Enterprises LLC
   
 
Airxcel Holdings
   
1,993,019
 
Amsted Industries
   
235,800
 
Belden Inc.
   
211,050
 
BP SCI LLC
   
345,184
 
CTP Transportation Products, LLC
   
267,375
 
F G I Equity LLC
   
320,401
 
Forum Energy Technologies
   
160,000
 
Ideal Tridon Holdings, Inc.
   
173,292
 
K P I Holdings, Inc.
   
294,040
 
Motion Controls Holdings
   
1,061,416
 
NetShape Technologies, Inc.
   
 
Strahman Holdings Inc
   
1,200,519
 
 
   
6,629,722
 
       
ELECTRIC - 2.72%
 
AM Conservation Holding Corp.
   
1,712,479
 
Avangrid, Inc.
   
1,999,811
 
 
   
3,712,290
 
   
Fair Value/
Market Value
FINANCE COMPANIES - 0.42%
Air Lease Corp.
$
573,232
   
FINANCIAL OTHER - 0.10%
Insurance Claims Management, Inc.
142,344
   
FOOD & BEVERAGE - 11.76%
1492 Acquisition LLC
293,594
Bunge Limited Finance Corp.
576,165
Dean Foods
346,272
Del Real LLC
1,701,686
Eagle Family Foods, Inc.
1,717,390
F F C Holding Corporation
313,149
GenNx Novel Holding, Inc.
1,028,738
Hollandia Produce LLC
1,292,672
Hospitality Mints Holding Company
1,054,425
Impact Confections
1,289,831
JMH Investors LLC
163,043
PANOS Brands LLC
1,807,688
Tate & Lyle International
1,999,825
Tyson Foods, Inc.
532,063
Westminster Acquisition LLC
835,210
WP Supply Holding Corporation
1,111,700
 
16,063,451
GAMING - 1.22%
CTM Holding, Inc.
1,667,346
   
HEALTHCARE - 3.30%
CORA Health Services, Inc.
848,630
ECG Consulting Group
1,416,475
GD Dental Services LLC
118,496
Healthcare Direct Holding Company
84,602
HealthSouth Corporation
416,789
Hospital Corporation of America
280,123
Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings
497,810
Lifepoint Hospitals, Inc.
364,000
TeamHealth Holdings Inc
130,813
TherOX, Inc.
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

39
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 

Industry Classification: (Continued)
 
Fair Value/
Market Value
 
       
Touchstone Health Partnership
 
$
 
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International
   
215,469
 
VRX Escrow Corp.
   
136,728
 
 
   
4,509,935
 
       
HEALTH INSURANCE - 0.36%
 
Reinsurance Group of America
   
494,665
 
       
HOME CONSTRUCTION - 0.51%
 
Beazer Homes USA, Inc.
   
172,800
 
William Lyon Homes
   
517,500
 
 
   
690,300
 
       
INDEPENDENT - 2.04%
 
Antero Resources Corporation
   
403,888
 
EP Energy Corporation
   
374,279
 
Jupiter Resources Inc.
   
431,250
 
Laredo Petroleum, Inc.
   
503,750
 
MEG Energy Corporation
   
445,000
 
Precision Drilling Corporation
   
151,720
 
Sanchez Energy Corporation
   
475,000
 
 
   
2,784,887
 
       
INDUSTRIAL OTHER - 8.78%
 
AFC - Dell Holding Corporation
   
1,339,902
 
Aquilex Holdings LLC
   
153,173
 
Brunswick Corporation
   
583,750
 
Clough, Harbour and Associates
   
623,893
 
Connecticut Electric, Inc.
   
1,270,401
 
Hartland Controls Holding Corporation
   
1,954,512
 
HVAC Holdings, Inc.
   
1,391,845
 
Mail Communications Group, Inc.
   
218,751
 
MC Sign Holdings LLC
   
951,045
 
Midwest Industrial Rubber, Inc.
   
1,732,792
 
Nielsen Finance LLC
   
276,081
 
O E C Holding Corporation
   
197,134
 
Smart Source Holdings LLC
   
520,557
 
SMB Machinery Holdings, Inc.
   
 
         
   
Fair Value/
Market Value
 
       
Steelcase, Inc.
 
$
558,858
 
Tranzonic Holdings LLC
   
218,582
 
     
11,991,276
 
 
       
       
MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT - 3.10%
 
BlueSpire Holding, Inc.
   
 
Discovery Communications
   
631,811
 
GlynnDevins Acquisition Corporation
   
106,506
 
HOP Entertainment LLC
   
 
Lamar Media Corp.
   
165,600
 
Money Mailer Equity LLC
   
1,702,229
 
Netflix, Inc.
   
322,173
 
R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company
   
471,250
 
Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc.
   
204,510
 
Sinclair Television Group, Inc.
   
475,000
 
Univision Communications, Inc.
   
157,600
 
 
   
4,236,679
 
 
       
METALS & MINING - 2.14%
 
Alcoa, Inc.
   
652,500
 
Anglogold Holdings PLC
   
616,500
 
Commercial Metals Company
   
753,750
 
Constellium N.V.
   
400,974
 
Suncoke Energy
   
497,500
 
 
   
2,921,224
 
 
       
MIDSTREAM - 1.38%
 
CVR Refining LLC
   
347,375
 
Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.
   
640,250
 
Suburban Propane Partners, L.P.
   
507,500
 
Summit Midstream Holdings, LLC
   
89,700
 
Tallgrass Operations LLC
   
301,720
 
 
   
1,886,545
 
       
NATURAL GAS - 1.46%
 
Southern Co.
   
1,999,750
 
       
OIL FIELD SERVICES - 1.70%
 
Avantech Testing Services LLC
   
 
Hilcorp Energy Company
   
332,488
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

40
 
2016 Annual Report

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
Industry Classification: (Continued)
 
Fair Value/
Market Value
 
       
Hornbeck Offshore Services, Inc.
 
$
354,688
 
Petroplex Inv Holdings LLC
   
19,089
 
Seadrill Partners Finco, LLC
   
337,026
 
Topaz Marine S.A.
   
485,000
 
Welltec A/S
   
376,875
 
WPX Energy, Inc.
   
412,250
 
 
   
2,317,416
 
       
OTHER - REITS - 0.38%
 
Duke Realty Limited Partnership
   
520,063
 
       
PACKAGING - 0.57%
 
ASC Holdings, Inc.
   
773,059
 
       
PAPER - 1.60%
 
Clearwater Paper Corporation
   
490,000
 
Dunn Paper
   
1,690,500
 
 
   
2,180,500
 
       
PHARMACEUTICALS - 2.90%
 
Clarion Brands Holding Corp.
   
2,150,065
 
ERG Holding Company LLC
   
1,328,307
 
Mallinckrodt PLC
   
481,250
 
 
   
3,959,622
 
       
PROPERTY & CASUALTY - 0.44%
 
Xlit Ltd
   
594,941
 
       
REFINING - 2.41%
 
CITGO Petroleum Corporation
   
442,000
 
MES Partners, Inc.
   
1,169,780
 
MPLX LP
   
514,847
 
Tristar Global Energy Solutions, Inc.
   
1,166,258
 
 
   
3,292,885
 
 
       
RETAILERS - 0.33%
 
HD Supply, Inc.
   
133,984
 
Wolverine World Wide, Inc.
   
322,438
 
     
456,422
 
       
SUPERMARKET - 2.93%
 
Kroger Co.
   
3,999,756
 
 
       
   
Fair Value/
Market Value
 
         
TECHNOLOGY - 7.11%
       
Anixter, Inc.
 
$
171,600
 
Dell Inc.
   
620,847
 
Expedia Inc.
   
609,736
 
First Data Corporation
   
408,160
 
Glynlyon Holding Companies, Inc.
   
1,797,184
 
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company
   
514,407
 
Jabil Circuit, Inc.
   
510,000
 
Micron Technology, Inc.
   
720,676
 
Pitney Bowes Inc.
   
485,442
 
Sabre GLBL, Inc.
   
125,278
 
Software Paradigms International
Group, LLC
   
1,728,129
 
Veritext Corporation
   
1,725,000
 
Western Digital Corporation
   
299,173
 
 
   
9,715,632
 
       
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 0.29%
 
Altice Financing S.A.
   
416,000
 
       
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES - 2.75%
 
Hertz Corporation
   
79,000
 
MNX Holding Company
   
1,343,929
 
OPE KAG Finance Sub
   
505,000
 
Penske Corporation
   
536,556
 
Team Drive-Away Holdings LLC
   
885,519
 
VP Holding Company
   
401,147
 
 
   
3,751,151
 
 
       
WIRELESS - 0.92%
 
Crown Castle International Corp
   
645,750
 
Digicel Group Limited
   
452,235
 
Sprint Corporation
   
159,650
 
 
   
1,257,635
 
 
       
WIRELINES - 0.31%
 
Frontier Communications Corporation
   
423,750
 
 
       
Total Investments - 109.58%
(Cost - $151,255,913)
 
$
149,697,030
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

41
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
1. History
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors) (the "Trust") was organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts pursuant to a Declaration of Trust dated April 7, 1988. In order to clarify the Trust's relationship to Barings LLC (formerly known as Babson Capital Management LLC), as of September 12, 2016, the Trust's name was changed to replace "Babson Capital Participation Investors" with "Barings Participation Investors".
 
The Trust is a diversified closed-end management investment company. Barings LLC ("Barings"), a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company ("MassMutual"), acts as its investment adviser. The Trust's investment objective is to maximize total return by providing a high level of current income, the potential for growth of income, and capital appreciation. The Trust's principal investments are privately placed, below-investment grade, long-term debt obligations purchased directly from their issuers, which tend to be smaller companies. The Trust will also invest in publicly traded debt securities (including high yield securities), and in convertible preferred stocks and, subject to certain limitations, readily marketable equity securities. Below-investment grade or high yield securities have predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to the capacity of the issuer to pay interest and repay capital. In addition, the Trust may invest in high quality, readily marketable securities.
 
On January 27, 1998, the Board of Trustees authorized the formation of a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Trust ("PI Subsidiary Trust") for the purpose of holding certain investments. The results of the PI Subsidiary Trust are consolidated in the accompanying financial statements. Footnote 2.D below discusses the Federal tax consequences of the PI Subsidiary Trust.
 
2. Significant Accounting Policies
 
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed consistently by the Trust in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP").
 
The Trustees have determined that the Trust is an investment company in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 946, Financial Services - Investment Companies, for the purpose of financial reporting.
A. Fair Value Measurements:
Under U.S. GAAP, fair value represents the price that should be received to sell an asset (exit price) in an orderly transaction between willing market participants at the measurement date.
 
Determination of Fair Value
 
The determination of the fair value of the Trust's investments is the responsibility of the Trust's Board of Trustees (the "Trustees"). The Trustees have adopted procedures for the valuation of the Trust's securities and has delegated responsibility for applying those procedures to Barings. Barings has established a Pricing Committee which is responsible for setting the guidelines used in following the procedures adopted by the Trustees ensuring that those guidelines are being followed. Barings considers all relevant factors that are reasonably available, through either public information or information available to Barings, when determining the fair value of a security. The Trustees meet at least once each quarter to approve the value of the Trust's portfolio securities as of the close of business on the last business day of the preceding quarter. This valuation requires the approval of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust or of Barings. In approving valuations, the Trustees will consider reports by Barings analyzing each portfolio security in accordance with the procedures and guidelines referred to above, which include the relevant factors referred to below. Barings has agreed to provide such reports to the Trust at least quarterly. The consolidated financial statements include private placement restricted securities valued at $94,771,586 (69.38% of net assets) as of December 31, 2016 whose values have been estimated by the Trustees based on the process described above in the absence of readily ascertainable market values. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuation, those estimated values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and the differences could be material.
 
Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets recorded at fair value.
 
Corporate Public Securities – Bank Loans, Corporate Bonds, Preferred Stocks and Common Stocks
 
The Trust uses external independent third-party pricing services to determine the fair values of its Corporate Public Securities. At December 31, 2016, 100% of the carrying value of these investments was from external pricing services. In the event that the primary pricing service does not provide a price, the
 
 

 

42

 
2016 Annual Report

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
 
Trust utilizes the pricing provided by a secondary pricing service.
 
Public debt securities generally trade in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Trust's pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where significant market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where significant market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, option adjusted spreads, credit spreads, estimated default rates, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal underlying prepayments, collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.
 
The Trust's investments in bank loans are normally valued at the bid quotation obtained from dealers in loans by an independent pricing service in accordance with the Trust's valuation policies and procedures approved by the Trustees.
 
Public equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sales price of that day.
 
Annually, Barings conducts reviews of the primary pricing vendors to validate that the inputs used in that vendors' pricing process are deemed to be market observable as defined in the standard. While Barings is not provided access to proprietary models of the vendors, the reviews have included on-site walk-throughs of the pricing process, methodologies and control procedures for each asset class and level for which prices are provided. The review also includes an examination of the underlying inputs and assumptions for a sample of individual securities across asset classes, credit rating levels and various durations, a process Barings continues to perform annually. In addition, the pricing vendors have an established challenge process in place for all security valuations, which facilitates identification and resolution of prices that fall outside expected ranges. Barings believes that the prices received from the pricing vendors are representative of prices that would be received to sell the assets at the measurement date (exit prices) and are classified appropriately in the hierarchy.
 
Corporate Restricted Securities – Corporate Bonds
 
The fair value of certain notes is determined using an internal model that discounts the anticipated cash flows of those notes using a specific discount rate. Changes to that discount rate are driven by changes in general interest rates, probabilities of default and credit adjustments. The discount rate used within the models to discount the future anticipated cash flows is considered a significant unobservable input. Significant increases/(decreases) in the discount rate would result in a significant (decrease)/increase to the notes' fair value.
 
The fair value of certain distressed notes is based on an enterprise waterfall methodology which is discussed in the equity security valuation section below.
 
Corporate Restricted Securities – Common Stock, Preferred Stock and Partnerships & LLC's
 
The fair value of equity securities is determined using an enterprise waterfall methodology. Under this methodology, the enterprise value of the company is first estimated and that value is then allocated to the company's outstanding debt and equity securities based on the documented priority of each class of securities in the capital structure. Generally, the waterfall proceeds from senior debt tranches of the capital structure to senior then junior subordinated debt, followed by each class of preferred stock and finally the common stock.
 
To estimate a company's enterprise value, the company's trailing twelve months earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") is multiplied by a valuation multiple.
 
Both the company's EBITDA and valuation multiple are considered significant unobservable inputs. Significant increases/(decreases) to the company's EBITDA and/or valuation multiple would result in significant increases/(decreases) to the equity value. An increase/(decrease) to the discount would result in a (decrease)/increase to the equity value.
 
Short-Term Securities
 
Short-term securities, of sufficient credit quality, with more than sixty days to maturity are valued at fair value, using external independent third-party services. Short-term securities having a maturity of sixty days or less are valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.
 
 
 
 
 

43

 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
The following table represents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2016:
           
 
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Inputs
Range
Weighted Average
Bank Loans
$1,690,500
Broker Quote
Single Broker
98%
98%
           
 
$3,442,390
Discounted Cash
Flows
Discount Rate
8.8% to 9.2%
9.0%
           
Corporate Bonds
$64,814,541
Discounted Cash
Flows
Discount Rate
9.3% to 17.1%
12.5%
           
 
$4,785,853
Market Approach
Valuation Multiple
3.8x to 10.2x
7.4x
           
 
 
 
EBITDA
$0.0 million to
$9.2 million
$4.9 million
           
Equity Securities
$19,245,989
Market Approach
Valuation Multiple
3.8x to 12.2x
7.8x
           
 
 
 
EBITDA
$0.0 million to
$157.6 million
$23.4 million
 
Certain of the Trust's Level 3 investments have been valued using unadjusted inputs that have not been internally developed by the Trust, including recently purchased securities held at cost. As a result, fair value of assets of $792,313 have been excluded from the preceding table.
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
The Trust categorizes its investments measured at fair value in three levels, based on the inputs and assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are as follows:
 
Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities
 
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)
 
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Trust's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)
 
The following table summarizes the levels in the fair value hierarchy into which the Trusts' financial instruments are categorized as of December 31, 2016.
 
The fair values of our investments disaggregated into the three levels of the fair value hierarchy based upon the lowest level of significant input used in the valuation as of December 31, 2016 are as follows:
 
                         
Assets:
 
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Restricted Securities
                       
Corporate Bonds
 
$
87,792,048
   
$
   
$
18,191,653
   
$
69,600,395
 
Bank Loans
   
5,132,890
     
     
     
5,132,890
 
Common Stock - U.S.
   
5,972,591
     
     
     
5,972,591
 
Preferred Stock
   
3,878,030
     
     
     
3,878,030
 
Partnerships and LLCs
   
10,187,680
     
     
     
10,187,680
 
Public Securities
                               
Bank Loans
   
490,199
     
     
490,199
     
 
Corporate Bonds
   
26,244,450
     
     
26,244,450
     
 
Short-term Securities
   
9,999,142
     
     
9,999,142
     
 
Total
 
$
149,697,030
   
$
   
$
54,925,444
   
$
94,771,586
 
 
See information disaggregated by security type and industry classification in the Consolidated Schedule of Investments.
 
 
 

44
 
2016 Annual Report

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
 
Following is a reconciliation of Level 3 assets for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:
 
                                                 
Assets:
 
Beginning
balance
at 12/31/2015
   
Included in
earnings
   
Purchases
   
Sales
   
Prepayments
   
Transfers
into
Level 3
   
Transfers
out
of Level 3
   
Ending
balance at
12/31/2016
 
Restricted Securities
                                               
Corporate Bonds
 
$
64,291,346
   
$
(4,240,349
)
 
$
21,708,153
   
$
(4,966,788
)
 
$
(7,191,967
)
 
$
   
$
   
$
69,600,395
 
Bank Loans
   
3,366,726
     
144,664
     
3,381,000
     
(1,759,500
)
   
     
     
     
5,132,890
 
Common Stock - U.S.
   
7,806,723
     
(330,138
)
   
1,182,594
     
(2,686,588
)
   
     
     
     
5,972,591
 
Preferred Stock
   
6,609,176
     
748,482
     
304,376
     
(3,784,004
)
   
     
     
     
3,878,030
 
Partnerships and LLCs
   
9,670,199
     
2,830,837
     
1,124,122
     
(3,437,478
)
   
     
     
     
10,187,680
 
   
$
91,744,170
   
$
(846,504
)
 
$
27,700,245
   
$
(16,634,358
)
 
$
(7,191,967
)
 
$
   
$
   
$
94,771,586
 
 
There were no transfers into or out of Level 1 and Level 2 assets.
 
 
Income, Gains and Losses included in Net Increase in Net Assets resulting from Operations for the year are presented in the following accounts on the Statement of Operations:
 
             
   
Net Increase in
Net Assets Resulting
from Operations
   
Change in Unrealized
Gains & (Losses)
in Net Assets
from assets still held
 
Interest (Amortization)
 
$
250,345
   
$
 
Net realized gain on investments before taxes
   
3,160,604
     
 
Net change in unrealized depreciation of
investments before taxes
   
(4,257,453
)
   
(4,533,796
)
 
 
 
B. Accounting for Investments:
Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis, including the amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on bonds held using the yield-to-maturity method. The Trust does not accrue income when payment is delinquent and when management believes payment is questionable.
 
Realized gains and losses on investment transactions and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments are reported for financial statement and Federal income tax purposes on the identified cost method.
 
C. Use of Estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
D. Federal Income Taxes:
The Trust has elected to be taxed as a "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code, and intends to maintain this qualification and to distribute substantially all of its net taxable income to its shareholders. In any year when net long-term capital gains are realized by the Trust, management, after evaluating the prevailing economic conditions, will recommend that Trustees either designate the net realized long-term gains as undistributed and pay the federal capital gains taxes thereon, or distribute all or a portion of such net gains. For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Trust did not have any realized taxable long-term capital gains.
 
As of December 31, 2016, for federal income tax purposes, capital loss carryforwards of $62,362 were available to the extent provided by the regulations to offset future realized gains of the Trust. These unlimited capital loss carryforwards do not expire and are used to offset future realized gains. The Trust utilized $628,445 of capital loss carryforwards during the year ended December 31, 2016.
 
The Trust is taxed as a regulated investment company and is therefore limited as to the amount of
 
 
 

45

 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
 
non-qualified income that it may receive as the result of operating a trade or business, e.g. the Trust's pro rata share of income allocable to the Trust by a partnership operating company. The Trust's violation of this limitation could result in the loss of its status as a regulated investment company, thereby subjecting all of its net income and capital gains to corporate taxes prior to distribution to its shareholders. The Trust, from time-to-time, identifies investment opportunities in the securities of entities that could cause such trade or business income to be allocable to the Trust. The PI Subsidiary Trust (described in Footnote 1, above) was formed in order to allow investment in such securities without adversely affecting the Trust's status as a regulated investment company.
 
Net investment income and net realized gains or losses of the Trust as presented under U.S. GAAP may differ from distributable taxable earnings due to earnings from the PI Subsidiary Trust as well as certain permanent and temporary differences in the recognition of income and realized gains or losses on certain investments. Permanent differences will result in reclassifications to the capital accounts. In 2016, the Trust increased undistributed net investment income by $32,617, increased accumulated net realized gain on investments by $1,119,320 and decreased additional paid in capital by $1,151,937 to more accurately display the Trust's capital financial position on a tax-basis in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These re-classifications had no impact on net asset value.
 
The PI Subsidiary Trust is not taxed as a regulated investment company. Accordingly, prior to the Trust receiving any distributions from the PI Subsidiary Trust, all of the PI Subsidiary Trust's taxable income and realized gains, including non-qualified income and realized gains, is subject to taxation at prevailing corporate tax rates.
 
The components of income taxes included in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 were as follows:
 
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
       
Current:
     
Federal
 
$
411,581
 
State
   
239,711
 
Total current
   
651,292
 
 
       
Deferred:
       
Federal
   
(82,917
)
State
   
(11,157
)
Total deferred
   
(94,074
)
 
       
Total income tax expense
from continuing operations
 
$
557,218
 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of the existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis.
 
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2016 were as follows:
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
Unrealized gain on investments
   
415,014
 
         
Total deferred tax liabilities
   
415,014
 
Net deferred tax liability
 
$
(415,014
)
 
       
 
The Trust recognizes a tax benefit from an uncertain position only if it is more likely than not that the position is sustainable, based solely on its technical merits and consideration of the relevant taxing authority's widely understood administrative practices and precedents. If this threshold is met, the Trust measures the tax benefit as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Tax positions not deemed to meet the "more-likely-than-not" threshold are reserved and recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. All penalties and interest associated with income taxes are included in income tax expense. The Trust has evaluated and determined that the tax positions did not have a material effect on the Trust's financial position and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016.
 
A reconciliation of the differences between the PI Subsidiary Trust's income tax expense and the amount computed by applying the prevailing U.S. federal tax rate to pretax income for the year ended December 31, 2016 is as follows:
 
             
 
 
Amount
   
Percentage
 
             
Provision for income taxes
at the U.S. federal rate
 
$
311,048
     
34.00%
 
                 
State tax, net of federal
effect
   
228,553
     
24.98%
 
                 
Change in valuation
allowance
   
     
0.00%
 
                 
Other
   
17,617
     
1.93%
 
 
               
Income tax expense
 
$
557,218
     
60.91%
 
 
               
 
Each of the Trust's Federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
 
 

 

46

 
2016 Annual Report

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
 
E. Distributions to Shareholders:
The Trust records distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains, if any, on the ex-dividend date. The Trust's net investment income dividend is declared four times per year, in April, July, October, and December. The Trust's net realized capital gain distribution, if any, is declared in December.
 
The components of capital shown in the following table represent the Trust's undistributed net investment income, undistributed net capital gains, losses the Trust may be able to offset against gains in future taxable years, as well as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on securities and other fund investments, if any, at December 31, 2016, each of which determined on a U.S. Federal tax basis:
                     
Undistributed
(Overdistributed)
Net Investment
Income
   
Undistributed
Net Capital
Gain
   
Accumulated
Loss
Carryforward
   
Net Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on Securities
and Other
Investments
 
$
1,329,982
   
$
0
   
$
(62,362
)
 
$
(3,094,878
)
                             
 
 
The tax character of distributions declared during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was as follows:
             
Distributions paid from:
 
2016
   
2015
 
             
Ordinary Income
 
$
11,192,508
   
$
11,143,733
 
 
 
3. Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Contract
 
A. Services:
Under an Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Contract (the "Contract") with the Trust, Barings has agreed to use its best efforts to present to the Trust a continuing and suitable investment program consistent with the investment objectives and policies of the Trust. Barings represents the Trust in any negotiations with issuers, investment banking firms, securities brokers or dealers and other institutions or investors relating to the Trust's investments. Under the Contract, Barings also provides administration of the day-to-day operations of the Trust and provides the Trust with office space and office equipment, accounting and bookkeeping services, and necessary executive, clerical and secretarial personnel for the performance of the foregoing services.
 
B. Fee:
For its services under the Contract, Barings is paid a quarterly investment advisory fee equal to 0.225% of the value of the Trust's net assets as of the last business day of each fiscal quarter, an amount approximately equivalent to 0.90% on an annual basis. A majority of the
Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust or of Barings, approve the valuation of the Trust's net assets as of such day.
 
4. Senior Indebtedness
 
MassMutual holds the Trust's $15,000,000 Senior Fixed Rate Convertible Note (the "Note") issued by the Trust on December 13, 2011. The Note is due December 13, 2023 and accrues interest at 4.09% per annum. MassMutual, at its option, can convert the principal amount of the Note into common shares. The dollar amount of principal would be converted into an equivalent dollar amount of common shares based upon the average price of the common shares for ten business days prior to the notice of conversion. For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Trust incurred total interest expense on the Note of $613,500.
 
The Trust may redeem the Note, in whole or in part, at the principal amount proposed to be redeemed together with the accrued and unpaid interest thereon through the redemption date plus the Make Whole Premium. The Make Whole Premium equals the excess of (i) the present value of the scheduled payments of principal and interest which the Trust would have paid but for the proposed redemption, discounted at the rate of interest of U.S. Treasury obligations whose maturity approximates that of the Note plus 0.50% over (ii) the principal of the Note proposed to be redeemed.
 
Management estimates that the fair value of the Note was $15,405,615 as of December 31, 2016. The fair value of the Note is categorized as a Level 3 under ASC 820.
 
5. Purchases and Sales of Investments
 
   
For the year ended
12/31/16
 
   
Cost of
Investments
Acquired
   
Proceeds
from
Sales or
Maturities
 
                 
Corporate restricted
securities
 
$
33,373,750
   
$
34,533,703
 
                 
Corporate public
securities
   
10,488,553
     
15,129,660
 
 
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis cost is primarily due to holdings of partnerships. The net unrealized depreciation of investments for financial reporting and Federal tax purposes as of December 31, 2016 is $1,558,883 and consists of $11,658,423 appreciation and $13,217,306 depreciation.

 
 
 
 
 
 

47

 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
 
Net unrealized depreciation of investments on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities reflects the balance net of a deferred tax liability of $415,014 on net unrealized gains on the PI Subsidiary Trust.
 
6. Quarterly Results of Investment Operations
   (Unaudited)
 
             
 
 
March 31, 2016
 
 
 
Amount
   
Per Share
 
Investment income
 
$
2,914,218
       
Net investment income
   
2,253,036
   
$
0.22
 
Net realized and unrealized
gain on investments
(net of taxes)
   
655,058
     
0.06
 
                 
       
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
 
 
Amount
   
Per Share
 
Investment income
 
$
3,195,325
         
Net investment income
   
2,534,391
   
$
0.25
 
Net realized and unrealized
gain on investments
(net of taxes)
   
1,008,402
     
0.10
 
                 
       
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
Amount
   
Per Share
 
Investment income
 
$
3,089,755
         
Net investment income
   
2,425,345
   
$
0.23
 
Net realized and unrealized
gain on investments
(net of taxes)
   
2,299,389
     
0.22
 
                 
       
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
Amount
   
Per Share
 
Investment income
 
$
3,614,460
         
Net investment income
   
3,111,470
   
$
0.30
 
Net realized and unrealized
loss on investments
(net of taxes)
   
(2,644,459
)
   
(0.26
)
 
 
7. Investment Risks
 
In the normal course of its business, the Trust trades various financial instruments and enters into certain investment activities with investment risks. These risks include: (i) market risk, (ii) volatility risk and (iii) credit, counterparty and liquidity risk. It is the Trust's policy to identify, measure and monitor risk through various mechanisms including risk management strategies and credit policies. These include monitoring risk guidelines and diversifying exposures across a variety of instruments, markets and counterparties. There can be
no assurance that the Trust will be able to implement its credit guidelines or that its risk monitoring strategies will be successful.
 
8. Commitments and Contingencies
 
During the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts and agreements that contain a variety of representations and warranties. The exposure, if any, to the Trust under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may or may not be made against the Trust and which have not yet occurred. The Trust has no history of prior claims related to such contracts and agreements. At December 31, 2016, the Trust had the following unfunded commitments:
 
Investment
 
Unfunded Amount
 
       
CORA Health Services, Inc.
 
$
890,933
 
         
HVAC Holdings, Inc.
 
$
600,572
 
 
 
9. Aggregate Remuneration Paid to Officers, Trustees and Their Affiliated Persons
 
For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Trust paid its Trustees aggregate remuneration of $212,600. During the year, the Trust did not pay any compensation to any of its Trustees who are "interested persons" (as defined by the 1940 Act) of the Trust. The Trust classifies Messrs. Noreen and Joyal as "interested persons" of the Trust.
 
All of the Trust's officers are employees of Barings or MassMutual. Pursuant to the Contract, the Trust does not compensate its officers who are employees of Barings or MassMutual (except for the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust unless assumed by Barings). For the year ended December 31, 2016, Barings paid the compensation of the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust.
 
Mr. Noreen, one of the Trust's Trustees, is an "affiliated person" (as defined by the 1940 Act) of MassMutual and Barings.
 
The Trust did not make any payments to Barings for the year ended December 31, 2016, other than amounts payable to Barings pursuant to the Contract.
 
10. Certifications
 
As required under New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") Corporate Governance Rules, the Trust's principal executive officer has certified to the NYSE that he was not aware, as of the certification date, of any violation by the Trust of the NYSE's Corporate Governance listing standards. In addition, as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related SEC rules, the Trust's principal executive and principal financial officers have made quarterly
 
 

48

 
2016 Annual Report

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
 
 
certifications, included in filings with the SEC on Forms N-CSR and N-Q, relating to, among other things, the Trust's disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, as applicable.
 
11. Subsequent Events
 
The Trust has evaluated the possibility of subsequent events after the balance sheet date of December 31, 2016, through the date that the financial statements are issued. The Trust has determined that there are no material events that would require recognition or disclosure in this report through this date.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


49

 
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Shareholders and Board of Trustees of Barings Participation Investors:
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of assets and liabilities of Barings Participation Investors (f/k/a Babson Capital Participation Investors) (the "Trust"), including the consolidated schedule of investments, as of December 31, 2016, and the related consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the consolidated statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the consolidated selected financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. These consolidated financial statements and consolidated selected financial highlights are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and consolidated selected financial highlights based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements and consolidated selected financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2016, by correspondence with custodian and counterparties. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements and consolidated selected financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Barings Participation Investors (f/k/a Babson Capital Participation Investors), as of December 31, 2016, the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the consolidated changes in their net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the consolidated selected financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
 
Boston, Massachusetts
February 24, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

50
 
2016 Annual Report

INTERESTED TRUSTEES
 
 
 
 
           
Name (Age), Address
Position With
The Trust
Office Term / Length
of Time Served
Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
Portfolios Overseen
in Fund Complex
Other Directorships
Held by Director
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clifford M. Noreen* (59)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Trustee, Chairman
Term expires 2018; Trustee since 2009
Deputy Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director (since 2016), MassMutual; President (2008-2016), Vice Chairman (2007-2008), Member of the Board of Managers (2006-2016), Managing Director (2000-2016), Barings; President (2005-2009), Vice President (1993-2005) of the Trust.
2
Chairman and Trustee (since 2009), President (2005-2009), Vice President (1993-2005), Barings Corporate Investors; President (since 2009), Senior Vice President (1996-2009), HYP Management LLC (LLC Manager); Director (2005-2013), MassMutual Corporate Value Limited (investment company); Director (2005-2013), MassMutual Corporate Value Partners Limited (investment company); Director (since 2008), Jefferies Finance LLC (finance company); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2009), Manager (since 2007), MMC Equipment Finance LLC; Director (2011-2016), Wood Creek Capital Management, LLC (investment advisory firm); Chairman (since 2009), Trustee (since 2005), President (2005-2009), CI Subsidiary Trust and PI Subsidiary Trust; Member of Investment Committee (since 1999), Diocese of Springfield; and Member of Investment Committee (since 2015), Baystate Health Systems.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
* Mr. Noreen is classified as an "interested person" of the Trust and Barings (as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) because of his position as an Officer of the Trust and his former position as President of Barings.
 
 

51
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

INTERESTED TRUSTEES
 
 
 
 
           
Name (Age), Address
Position With
The Trust
Office Term / Length
of Time Served
Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
Portfolios Overseen
in Fund Complex
Other Directorships
Held by Director
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Robert E. Joyal* (72)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Trustee
Term expires 2019; Trustee since 2003
Retired (since 2003); President (2001-2003), Barings; and President (1993-2003) of the Trust.
95
Trustee (since 2003), President (1993-2003), Barings Corporate Investors; Director (2006-2014), Jefferies Group, Inc. (financial services); Director (2007-2011), Scottish Re Group Ltd. (global life reinsurance specialist); Trustee (since 2003), MassMutual Select Funds (an open-end investment company advised by MassMutual); Trustee (since 2003), MML Series Investment Fund (an open-end investment company advised by MassMutual); Trustee (since 2012), MML Series Investment Fund II (an open-ended investment company advised by MassMutual); Trustee (since 2012), MassMutual Premier Funds (an open-ended investment company advised by MassMutual); Director (since 2012), Ormat Technologies, Inc. (a geothermal energy company); Director (2013-2016), Leucadia National Corporation (holding company owning businesses ranging from insurance to telecommunications); and Director (2013-2016), Baring Asset Management Korea Limited (company that engages in asset management, business administration and investment management).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
* Mr. Joyal retired as President of Barings in June 2003. In addition and as noted above, Mr. Joyal is a director of Leucadia National Corporation, which is the parent company of Jefferies Group, Inc., and a former Director of Jefferies Group, Inc., which has a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary that may execute portfolio transactions and/or engage in principal transactions with the Trust, other investment companies advised by Barings or any other advisory accounts over which Barings has brokerage placement discretion. Accordingly, the Trust has determined to classify Mr. Joyal as an "interested person" of the Trust and Barings (as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended).
 
 

52
 
2016 Annual Report

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
 
 
 
 
           
Name (Age), Address
Position With
The Trust
Office Term / Length
of Time Served
Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
Portfolios Overseen
in Fund Complex
Other Directorships
Held by Director
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Michael H. Brown (59)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Trustee
/Nominee
Term expires 2017; Trustee since 2005
Private Investor; and Managing Director (1994-2005), Morgan Stanley.
2
Trustee (since 2005), Barings Corporate Investors; Independent Director (2006-2014), Invicta Holdings LLC and its subsidiaries (a derivative trading company owned indirectly by MassMutual).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Barbara M. Ginader (60)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Trustee
/Nominee
Term expires 2017; Trustee since 2013
Managing Director and General Partner (since 1993), Boston Ventures Management (private equity firm).
2
Trustee (since 2013), Barings Corporate Investors; Managing Director (since 1993), Boston Ventures V L.P. (private equity fund); Managing Director (since 1993), Boston Ventures VI L.P. (private equity fund); Member of the Board Overseers (2013-2014), MSPCA-Angell; Member of the Grants Committee (2013-2014), IECA Foundation; and President of the Board (2006-2012), Codman Academy Public Charter School.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Edward P. Grace III (66)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Trustee
Term expires 2018; Trustee since 2012
President (since 1997), Phelps Grace International, Inc. (investment management); Managing Director (since 1998), Grace Ventures Partners LP (venture capital fund); Senior Advisor (since 2011), Angelo Gordon & Co. (Investment adviser).
2
Trustee (since 2012), Barings Corporate Investors; Director (since 2010), Larkburger, Inc. (restaurant chain); Director (since 2012), Benihana, Inc. (restaurant chain); Director (since 2011), Firebirds Wood Fired Holding Corporation (restaurant chain); Director (since 1998), Shawmut Design and Construction (construction management and general contracting firm); Director (2004-2012), Not Your Average Joe's, Inc. (restaurant chain).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

53
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
 
 
 
 
           
Name (Age), Address
Position With
The Trust
Office Term / Length
of Time Served
Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
Portfolios Overseen
in Fund Complex
Other Directorships
Held by Director
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Susan B. Sweeney (64)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Trustee
Term expires 2019; Trustee since 2012
Retired (since 2014); Senior Vice President and Chief Investment Officer (2010-2014), Selective Insurance Company of America; Senior Managing Director (2008-2010), Ironwood Capital.
95
Trustee (since 2012), Barings Corporate Investors; Trustee (since 2009), MassMutual Select Funds (an open-ended investment company advised by MassMutual); Trustee (since 2009), MML Series Investment Fund (an open-ended investment company advised by MassMutual); Trustee (since 2012), MassMutual Premier Funds (an open-ended investment company advised by MassMutual); Trustee (since 2012), MML Series Investment Fund II (an open-ended investment company advised by MassMutual).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maleyne M. Syracuse (60)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Trustee / Nominee
Term expires 2017; Trustee since 2007
Private Investor; Managing Director (2000-2007), JP Morgan Securities, Inc. (investments and banking); Managing Director (1999-2000), Deutsche Bank Securities; Managing Director (1981-1999), Bankers Trust / BT Securities.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
Trustee (since 2007), Barings Corporate Investors.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

54
 
2016 Annual Report

OFFICERS OF THE TRUST
 
 
 
 
 
       
Name (Age), Address
Position With
The Trust
Office Term / Length
of Time Served
Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Robert M. Shettle (49)
 
Barings
Corporate Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
President
Since 2016
Vice President (2015-2016) of the Trust; President (since 2016), Vice President (2015-2016), Barings Corporate Investors; Managing Director (since 2006), Director (1998-2006), Barings; President (since 2016), Vice President (2005-2016), CI Subsidiary Trust and PI Subsidiary Trust.
 
 
 
 
 
Janice M. Bishop (52)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
Since 2015
Associate Secretary (2008-2015) of the Trust; Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (since 2015), Associate Secretary (2008-2015), Barings Corporate Investors; Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust; Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (since 2012), Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund; Senior Counsel and Managing Director (since 2014), Counsel (2007-2014), Barings; Vice President and Secretary (since 2015), Assistant Secretary (2008-2015), CI Subsidiary Trust and PI Subsidiary Trust.
 
 
 
 
 
James M. Roy (54)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Since 2005
Treasurer (2003-2005), Associate Treasurer (1999-2003) of the Trust; Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (since 2005), Treasurer (2003-2005), Associate Treasurer (1999-2003), Barings Corporate Investors; Managing Director (since 2005), Director (2000-2005), Barings; and Trustee (since 2005), Treasurer (since 2005), Controller (2003-2005), CI Subsidiary Trust and PI Subsidiary Trust.
 
 
 
 
 
Melissa M. LaGrant (43)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Chief Compliance Officer
Since 2006
Chief Compliance Officer (since 2006), Barings Corporate Investors; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2013), Barings Finance LLC; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2012), Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund; Managing Director (since 2005), Barings.
 
 
 
 
 
Daniel J. Florence (44)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Treasurer
Since 2008
Associate Treasurer (2006-2008) of the Trust; Treasurer (since 2008), Associate Treasurer (2006-2008), Barings Corporate Investors; and Director (since 2013), Associate Director (2008-2013), Analyst (2000-2008), Barings.
 
 
 
 
 
Sean Feeley (49)
 
Barings
Participation Investors
1500 Main Street
P.O. Box 15189
Springfield, MA 01115-5189
Vice President
Since 2011
Vice President (since 2011), Barings Corporate Investors; Vice President (since 2012), Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund; Managing Director (since 2003), Barings; and Vice President (since 2011), CI Subsidiary Trust and PI Subsidiary Trust.
 
 
* Officers hold their position with the Trust until a successor has been duly elected and qualified. Officers are generally elected annually by the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The officers were last elected on July 20, 2016.
 

55
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)


 
 
 










 










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56
 
Barings Participation Investors (formerly known as Babson Capital Participation Investors)

 
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN

Barings Participation Investors (the "Trust") offers a Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the "Plan"). The Plan provides a simple and automatic way for shareholders to add to their holdings in the Trust through the receipt of dividend shares issued by the Trust or through the reinvestment of cash dividends in Trust shares purchased in the open market. The dividends of each shareholder will be automatically reinvested in the Trust by DST Systems, Inc., the Transfer Agent, in accordance with the Plan, unless such shareholder elects not to participate by providing written notice to the Transfer Agent. A shareholder may terminate his or her participation by notifying the Transfer Agent in writing.
 
Participating shareholders may also make additional contributions to the Plan from their own funds. Such contributions may be made by personal check or other means in an amount not less than $100 nor more than $5,000 per quarter. Cash contributions must be received by the Transfer Agent at least five days (but no more then 30 days) before the payment date of a dividend or distribution.
 
Whenever the Trust declares a dividend payable in cash or shares, the Transfer Agent, acting on behalf of each participating shareholder, will take the dividend in shares only if the net asset value is lower than the market price plus an estimated brokerage commission as of the close of business on the valuation day. The valuation day is the last day preceding the day of dividend payment. When the dividend is to be taken in shares, the number of shares to be received is determined by dividing the cash dividend by the net asset value as of the close of business on the valuation date or, if greater than net asset value, 95% of the closing share price. If the net asset value of the shares is higher than the market value plus an estimated commission, the Transfer Agent, consistent with obtaining the best price and execution, will buy shares on the open market at current prices promptly after the dividend payment date.
 
The reinvestment of dividends does not, in any way, relieve participating shareholders of any federal, state or local tax. For federal income tax purposes, the amount reportable in respect of a dividend received in newly-issued shares of the Trust will be the fair market value of the shares received, which will be reportable as ordinary income and/or capital gains.
 
As compensation for its services, the Transfer Agent receives a fee of 5% of any dividend and cash contribution (in no event in excess of $2.50 per distribution per shareholder.)
 
Any questions regarding the Plan should be addressed to DST Systems, Inc., Agent for Barings Participation Investors' Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan, P.O. Box 219086, Kansans City, MO 64121-9086.
 
Members of the Board of Trustees
Michael H. Brown*
Private Investor
Barbara M. Ginader
Managing Director and General Partner
Boston Ventures Management
Edward P. Grace
President
Phelps Grace International, Inc
Robert E. Joyal
Retired President,
Barings LLC
Clifford M. Noreen
Deputy Chief Investment Officer
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
Susan B. Sweeney*
Private Investor
Maleyne M. Syracuse*
Private Investor
 
 
 
Officers
Clifford M. Noreen
Chairman
Robert M. Shettle
President
James M. Roy
Vice President &
Chief Financial Officer
Janice M. Bishop
Vice President, Secretary &
Chief Legal Officer
Sean Feeley
Vice President
Daniel J. Florence
Treasurer
Melissa M. LaGrant
Chief Compliance Officer
 
 









* Member of the Audit Committee

 
 
 

ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

 

The Registrant adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Financials Officers (the "Code") on October 17, 2003, which is available on the Registrant's website at www.barings.com/mpv. During the period covered by this Form N-CSR, there were no amendments to, or waivers from, the Code.

  

ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

 

The Registrant's Board of Trustees has determined that Mr. Michael H. Brown, a Trustee of the Registrant and a member of its Audit Committee, is an audit committee financial expert. Mr. Brown is "independent" for purposes of this Item 3 as required by applicable regulation.

 

ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

 

The Registrant has engaged its principal accountant, KPMG LLP, to perform audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services during the past two fiscal years. The following table details the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed for each of the last two fiscal years by KPMG LLP.

 

Fees Billed to the Registrant:

 

 

 

KPMG LLP

 

 

KPMG LLP

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Audit Fees

 

$ 78,100

 

 

$ 71,000

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Tax Fees

 

 

45,665

 

 

 

45,665

 

All Other Fees

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Total Fees

 

$ 123,765

 

 

$ 116,665

 


 

Non-Audit Fees Billed to Barings and MassMutual:

 

 

 

KPMG LLP

 

 

KPMG LLP

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

$ 1,239,527

 

 

$ 1,393,808

 

Tax Fees

 

 

227,500

 

 

 

333,000

 

All Other Fees

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

23,100

 

Total Fees

 

$ 1,502,027

 

 

$ 1,749,908

 


 

The category "Audit Fees" refers to performing an audit of the Registrant's annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the principal accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years. The category "Audit-Related Fees" reflects fees billed by KPMG LLP for various non-audit and non-tax services rendered to the Registrant, Barings and MassMutual, such as a SOC - 1 review, consulting and agreed upon procedures reports. Preparation of Federal, state and local income tax and tax compliance work are representative of the fees reported in the "Tax Fees" category. The category "All Other Fees" represents fees billed by KPMG LLP for consulting rendered to the Registrant, Barings and MassMutual.

 

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and its implementing regulations allow the Registrant's Audit Committee to establish a pre-approval policy for certain services rendered by the Registrant's principal accountant. During 2016, the Registrant's Audit Committee approved all of the services rendered to the Registrant by KPMG LLP and did not rely on such a pre-approval policy for any such services.

 

The Audit Committee has also reviewed the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by KPMG LLP for 2015 and 2016 for the Registrant and for the non-audit services provided to Barings, and Barings' parent, MassMutual. As part of this review, the Audit Committee considered whether the provision of such non-audit services was compatible with maintaining the principal accountant's independence.

 

The 2015 fees billed represent final 2015 amounts, which may differ from the preliminary figures available as of the filing date of the Registrant's 2016 Annual Form N-CSR and includes, among other things, fees for services that may not have been billed as of the filing date of the Registrant's 2016 Annual Form N-CSR, but are now properly included in the 2015 fees billed to the Registrant, Barings and MassMutual.

  


ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

 

The Registrant maintains an Audit Committee composed exclusively of Trustees of the Registrant who qualify as "independent" Trustees under the current listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange and the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written Audit Committee Charter, which is available (1) on the Registrant's website, www.barings.com/mpv; and (2) without charge, upon request, by calling, toll-free 866-399-1516. The current members of the Audit Committee are Michael H. Brown, Susan B. Sweeney and Maleyne M. Syracuse.

 

ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

 

A schedule of investments for the Registrant is included as part of this report to shareholders under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.

 

ITEM 7.  DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

 

The Registrant's Board of Trustees has delegated proxy voting responsibilities relating to the voting securities held by the Registrant to its investment adviser, Barings LLC ("Barings"). A summary of Barings' proxy voting policies and procedures are set forth below.

 

Summary of Barings' Proxy Voting Policy:

Barings understands that the voting of proxies is an integral part of its investment management responsibility and believes, as a general principle, that proxies should be acted upon (voted or abstained) solely in the best interest of its clients (i.e. in a manner believed by Barings to best pursue a client's investment objectives).  To implement this general principle, Barings engages a proxy service provider (the "Service Provider") that is responsible for processing and maintaining records of proxy votes.  In addition, the Service Provider will retain the services of an independent third party research provider (the "Research Provider") to provide research and recommendations on proxies.  It is Barings' Proxy Voting Policy to generally vote proxies in accordance with the recommendations of the Research Provider.  In circumstances where the Research Provider has not provided recommendations with respect to a proxy, Barings will vote in accordance with the Research Provider's proxy voting guidelines (the "Guidelines").  In circumstances where the Research Provider has not provided a recommendation or has not contemplated an issue within its Guidelines, the proxy will be analyzed on a case-by-case basis.

Barings recognizes that there could be times when it is in the best interest of clients to vote proxies (i) against the Research Provider's recommendations or (ii) in instances where the Research Provider has not provided a recommendation vote against the Guidelines.  Barings can vote, in whole or in part, against the Research Provider's recommendations or Guidelines, as it deems appropriate.  The procedures set forth in the Proxy Voting Policy are designed to ensure that votes against the Research Provider's recommendations or Guidelines are made in the best interests of clients and are not the result of any material conflict of interest (a "Material Conflict").  For purposes of the Proxy Voting Policy, a Material Conflict is defined as any position, relationship or interest, financial or otherwise, of Barings or a Barings associate that could reasonably be expected to affect the independence or judgment concerning proxy voting.

Summary of Barings' Proxy Voting Procedures:

Barings will vote all client proxies for which it has proxy voting discretion, where no Material Conflict exists, in accordance with the Research Provider's recommendations or Guidelines, unless (i) Barings is unable or determines not to vote a proxy in accordance with the Proxy Voting Policy or (ii) an authorized investment person or designee (a "Proxy Analyst") determines that it is in the client's best interests to vote against the Research Provider's recommendations or Guidelines.  In such cases where a Proxy Analyst believes a proxy should be voted against the Research Provider's recommendations or Guidelines, the proxy administrator will vote the proxy in accordance with the Proxy Analyst's recommendation as long as (i) no other Proxy Analyst disagrees with such recommendation and (ii) no known Material Conflict is identified by the Proxy Analyst(s) or the proxy administrator.  If a Material Conflict is identified by a Proxy Analyst or the proxy administrator, the proxy will be submitted to the Trading Practices Committee to determine how the proxy is to be voted in order to achieve that client's best interests.

No associate, officer, director or board of managers/directors of Barings or its affiliates (other than those assigned such responsibilities under the Proxy Voting Policy) can influence how Barings votes client proxies, unless such person has been requested to provide assistance by a Proxy Analyst or Trading Practices Committee member and has disclosed any known Material Conflict.  Pre-vote communications with proxy solicitors are prohibited.  In the event that pre-vote communications occur, it should be reported to the Trading Practices Committee or Barings' Chief Compliance Officer prior to voting.  Any questions or concerns regarding proxy-solicitor arrangements should be addressed to Barings' Chief Compliance Officer.

Investment management agreements generally delegate the authority to vote proxies to Barings in accordance with Barings' Proxy Voting Policy.  In the event an investment management agreement is silent on proxy voting, Barings should obtain written instructions from the client as to their voting preference.  However, when the client does not provide written instructions as to their voting preferences, Barings will assume proxy voting responsibilities.  In the event that a client makes a written request regarding voting, Barings will vote as instructed.


Obtaining a Copy of the Proxy Voting Policy:

Clients can obtain a copy of Barings' Proxy Voting Policy and information about how Barings voted proxies related to their securities, free of charge, by contacting the Chief Compliance Officer, Barings LLC, 1500 Main Street, Suite 2800, P.O. Box 15189, Springfield, MA 01115-5189, or calling toll-free, 1-877-766-0014.

 

ITEM 8.  PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

 
The following disclosure item is made as of the date of this Form N-CSR unless otherwise indicated.

PORTFOLIO MANAGER.  Robert M. Shettle serves as the President of the Registrant (since June 2016) and as one of its Portfolio Managers.  Mr. Shettle began his service to the Registrant in 2015 as a Vice President.  With over 17 years of industry experience, Mr. Shettle is a Managing Director of Barings and Head of the North America Mezzanine and Private Equity Group of Barings.  He joined Barings in 2006.  Prior to joining Barings, he spent six years at Fleet National Bank as a Vice President and commercial loan officer and three years at Anderson Consulting.  At Barings, he has focused on originating, analyzing, structuring and documenting mezzanine and private equity investments.  Mr. Shettle holds a B.S. from the University of Connecticut and a M.B.A. from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.  He is also a Chartered Financial Analyst.  Mr. Shettle also presently serves as President of Barings Participation Investors, another closed-end management investment company advised by Barings.

PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT TEAM.  Mr. Shettle has primary responsibility for overseeing the investment of the Registrant's portfolio, with the day-to-day investment management responsibility of the Registrant's portfolio being shared with the following Barings' investment professional (together with the Portfolio Manager, the "Portfolio Team").
 
Sean Feeley is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Registrant's public high yield and investment grade fixed income portfolio.  Mr. Feeley has been a Vice President of the Registrant since 2011.  Mr. Feeley is a Managing Director of Barings and head of the High Yield Research Team with over 22 years of industry experience in high yield bonds and loans in various investment strategies.  Prior to joining Barings in 2003, he was a Vice President at Cigna Investment Management in project finance and a Vice President at Credit Suisse in leveraged loan finance.  Mr. Feeley holds a B.S. from Canisius College and an M.B.A. from Cornell University. Mr. Feeley is a Certified Public Accountant and a Chartered Financial Analyst.  Mr. Feeley also serves as Vice President of Barings Participation Investors, another closed-end management investment company advised by Barings.
 
OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED BY THE PORTFOLIO TEAM.  The members of the Registrant's Portfolio Team also have primary responsibility for the day-to-day management of other Barings advisory accounts, including, among others, closed-end and open-end investment companies, private investment funds, MassMutual-affiliated accounts, as well as separate accounts for institutional clients. These advisory accounts are identified below.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED BY THE PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT TEAM.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NUMBER OF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACCOUNTS

 

 

APPROXIMATE

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

 

WITH

 

 

ASSET SIZE OF

 

 

 

 

NUMBER

 

 

APPROXIMATE

 

PERFORMANCE-

 

 

PERFORMANCE-

PORTFOLIO

 

ACCOUNT

 

OF

 

 

TOTAL ASSET

 

BASED

 

 

BASED ADVISORY

TEAM

 

CATEGORY

 

ACCOUNTS

 

 

SIZE (A) (B)

 

ADVISORY FEE

 

 

FEE ACCOUNTS (A) (B)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eric

 

Registered

 

 

1

 

 

$315.1

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

Lloyd (C) (D)

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Pooled

 

 

1

 

 

$479.9

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

 

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vehicles

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

 

 

Accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sean

 

Registered

 

 

7

 

 

$1,620.6

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

Feeley (C)

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Pooled

 

 

5

 

 

$2,749.8

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

 

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vehicles

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

14

 

 

$4,165.4

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

 

 

Accounts (E)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Robert M.

 

Registered

 

 

1

 

 

$315.1

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

Shettle (C)

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Pooled

 

 

6

 

 

$540.9

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

 

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vehicles

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

 

 

0

 

 

N/A

 

 

Accounts (F)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
(A)
Account asset size has been calculated as of December 31, 2016.
(B)

Asset size in millions.

(C)
Represents accounts advised by Barings over which Messrs. Lloyd, Feeley and Shettle have day-to-day management responsibilities.
(D)
Mr. Lloyd, as head of Barings' Global Private Finance Group, has overall responsibility for all private placement mezzanine assets managed by Barings.  Except for the accounts noted in the table above, Mr. Lloyd is not primarily responsible for the day-to-management of the other accounts managed by Barings' Global Private Finance Group.
(E)
Mr. Feeley manages the high yield sector of the general investment account of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company and C.M. Life Insurance Company; however, these assets are not represented in the table above.
(F)
Mr. Shettle manages the private placement mezzanine debt securities of the general investment account of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company and C.M. Life Insurance Company; however, these assets are not represented in the table above.
 
 

MATERIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.  The potential for material conflicts of interest may exist as the members of the Portfolio Management Team have responsibilities for the day-to-day management of multiple advisory accounts.  These conflicts may be heightened to the extent the individual, Barings and/or an affiliate has an investment in one or more of such accounts.  Barings has identified (and summarized below) areas where material conflicts of interest are most likely to arise, and has adopted policies and procedures that it believes are reasonable to address such conflicts.

Transactions with Affiliates:  Barings or its affiliates, including MassMutual and its affiliates, may from time to time, acting as principal, buy securities or other investments for itself from or sell securities or other investments it owns to its advisory clients.  Likewise, Barings may either directly or on behalf of MassMutual, purchase and/or hold securities or other investments that are subsequently sold or transferred to advisory clients.  Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with a transaction where it or an affiliate is acting as principal since it may have an incentive to favor itself or its affiliates over its advisory clients in connection with the transaction.  To address the conflicts of interest, Barings has adopted a Transactions with Affiliates Policy, which ensures any such transaction is consistent with Barings' fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of its clients, including its ability to obtain best execution in connection with the transaction, and is in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Cross Trades:  Barings may effect cross-trades on behalf of its advisory clients whereby one advisory client buys securities or other investments from or sells securities or other investments to another advisory client.  Barings may also effect cross-trades involving advisory accounts or funds in which it or its affiliates, including MassMutual, and their respective employees, have an ownership interest or for which Barings is entitled to earn a performance fee.  As a result, Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with the cross-trade since it may have an incentive to favor the advisory client or fund in which it or its affiliate has an ownership interest and/or is entitled to a performance fee.  To address the conflicts of interest, Barings has adopted a Transactions with Affiliates Policy, which ensures any such cross-trade is consistent with Barings' fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of each of its advisory clients, including its ability to obtain best execution for each advisory client in connection with the cross-trade transaction, and is in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.  Barings will not receive a commission or any other remuneration (other than its advisory fee) for effecting cross-trades between advisory clients.

Loan Origination Transactions:  While Barings or its affiliates generally do not act as an underwriter or member of a syndicate in connection with a securities offering, Barings or its affiliates (or an unaffiliated entity in which Barings or its affiliates have an ownership interest) may act as an underwriter, originator, agent, or member of a syndicate in connection with the origination of senior secured loans or other lending arrangements with borrowers, where such loans may be purchased by Barings advisory clients during or after the original syndication.  Barings advisory clients may purchase such loans directly from Barings or its affiliates (or an unaffiliated entity in which Barings or its affiliates have an ownership interest) or from other members of the lending syndicate.  Barings or its affiliates may directly or indirectly receive underwriting, origination, or agent fees in connection with such loan originations.  As a result, Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with such loan origination transactions since it has an incentive to base its investment recommendation to its advisory clients on the amount of compensation, underwriting, origination or agent fees it would receive rather than on its advisory clients' best interests.  To address the conflict of interest, Barings has adopted a Transactions with Affiliates Policy, which ensures any such transaction is consistent with Barings' fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of its clients, including its ability to obtain best execution in connection with the transaction, and is in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

MML Investors Services, LLC ("MMLISI"), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of MassMutual, is an SEC-registered investment adviser and broker-dealer and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.  MMLISI may act as an introducing broker for the purpose of effecting securities transactions for brokerage customers.  While a Barings advisory client could request that MMLISI effect securities transactions for it that would result in commissions to MMLISI, currently no Barings advisory client directs Barings to effect securities transactions for its account through MMLISI.

Investments by Advisory Clients:  Barings may invest client assets in securities or other investments that are also held by (i) Barings or its affiliates, including MassMutual, (ii) other Barings advisory accounts, (iii) funds or accounts in which Barings or its affiliates or their respective employees have an ownership or economic interest or (iv) employees of Barings or its affiliates.  Barings may also, on behalf of its advisory clients, invest in the same or different securities or instruments of issuers in which (a) Barings or its affiliates, including MassMutual, (b) other Barings advisory accounts, (c) funds or accounts in which Barings, its affiliates, or their respective employees have an ownership or economic interest or (d) employees of Barings or its affiliates, have an ownership interest as a holder of the debt, equity or other instruments of the issuer.  Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with any such transaction since investments by its advisory clients may directly or indirectly benefit Barings and/or its affiliates and employees by potentially increasing the value of the securities or instruments it holds in the issuer.  Any investment by Barings on behalf of its advisory clients will be consistent with its fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of its advisory clients, and otherwise be consistent with such clients' investment objectives and restrictions.
 
 


Barings or its affiliates may also recommend that clients invest in registered or unregistered investment companies, including private investment funds such as hedge funds, private equity funds or structured funds (i) advised by Barings or an affiliate, (ii) in which Barings, an affiliate or their respective employees has an ownership or economic interest or (iii) with respect to which Barings or an affiliate has an interest in the entity entitled to receive the fees paid by such funds.  Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with any such recommendation since it may have an incentive to base its recommendation to invest in such investment companies or private funds on the fees that Barings or its affiliates would earn as a result of the investment by its advisory clients in the investment companies or private funds.  Any recommendation to invest in a Barings advised fund or other investment company will be consistent with Barings' fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of its advisory clients, consistent with such clients' investment objectives and restrictions. Barings may, in certain limited circumstances, offer to clients that invest in private investment funds that it advises an equity interest in entities that receive advisory fees and carried profits interest from such funds.

Employee Co-Investment:  Barings may permit certain of its portfolio managers and other eligible employees to invest in certain private investment funds advised by Barings or its affiliates and/or share in the performance fees received by Barings from such funds.  If the portfolio manager or other eligible employee was responsible for both the portfolio management of the private fund and other Barings advisory accounts, such person would have a conflict of interest in connection with investment decisions since the person may have an incentive to direct the best investment ideas, or to allocate trades, in favor of the fund in which he or she is invested or otherwise entitled to share in the performance fees received from such fund.  To address the conflicts of interest, Barings has adopted a Side by Side Management of Private Investment Funds and Other Advisory Accounts Policy which requires, among others things, that Barings treat each of its advisory clients in a manner consistent with its fiduciary obligations and prohibits Barings from favoring any particular advisory account as a result of the ownership or economic interests of Barings, its affiliates or employees, in such advisory account.  Any investment by a Barings employee in one of its private funds is also governed by Barings' Employee Co-Investment Policy, which ensures that any co-investment by a Barings employee is consistent with Barings' Code of Ethics, as summarized above.

Management of Multiple Accounts:  As noted above, Barings' portfolio managers are often responsible for the day-to-day management of multiple accounts, including, among others, separate accounts for institutional clients, closed-end and open-end registered investment companies, and/or private investment funds (such as hedge funds, private equity funds and structured funds), as well as for proprietary accounts of Barings and its affiliates, including MassMutual and its affiliates.  The potential for material conflicts of interest exist whenever a portfolio manager has responsibility for the day-to-day management of multiple advisory accounts.  These conflicts may be heightened to the extent a portfolio manager is responsible for managing a proprietary account for Barings or its affiliates or where the portfolio manager, Barings and/or an affiliate has an investment in one or more of such accounts or an interest in the performance of one or more of such accounts (e.g., through the receipt of a performance fee).

Investment Allocation:  Such potential conflicts include those relating to allocation of investment opportunities.  For example, it is possible that an investment opportunity may be suitable for more than one account managed by Barings, but may not be available in sufficient quantities for all accounts to participate fully.  Similarly, there may be limited opportunity to sell an investment held by multiple accounts.  A conflict arises where the portfolio manager has an incentive to treat an account preferentially because the account pays Barings or its affiliates a performance-based fee or the portfolio manager, Barings or an affiliate has an ownership or other economic interest in the account.  As noted above, Barings also acts as an investment manager for certain of its affiliates, including MassMutual.  These affiliate accounts sometimes co-invest jointly and concurrently with Barings' other advisory clients and therefore share in the allocation of such investment opportunities.  To address the conflicts of interest associated with the allocation of trading and investment opportunities, Barings has adopted an Investment Allocation Policy and trade allocation procedures that govern the allocation of portfolio transactions and investment opportunities across multiple advisory accounts, including affiliated accounts, which are summarized below under Item 12 – Brokerage Practices, Investment Allocation Policy.  In addition, as noted above, to address the conflicts, Barings has adopted a Side by Side Management of Private Investment Funds and Other Advisory Accounts Policy which requires, among others things, that Barings treat each of its advisory clients in a manner consistent with its fiduciary obligations and prohibits Barings from favoring any particular advisory account as a result of the ownership or economic interests of Barings, its affiliates or employees, in such advisory accounts.  Any investment by a Barings employee in one of its private funds is also governed by Barings' Employee Co-Investment Policy, which ensures that any co-investment by a Barings employee is consistent with Barings' Code of Ethics.

Personal Securities Transactions; Short Sales:  Potential material conflicts of interest may also arise related to the knowledge and timing of an account's trades, investment opportunities and broker or dealer selection.  Barings and its portfolio managers have information about the size, timing and possible market impact of the trades of each account they manage.  It is possible that portfolio managers could use this information for their personal advantage and/or to the advantage or disadvantage of various accounts which they manage.  For example, a portfolio manager could cause a favored account to "front run" an account's trade or sell short a security for an account immediately prior to another account's sale of that security.  To address these conflicts, Barings has adopted policies and procedures, including a Short Sales Policy, which ensures that the use of short sales by Barings is consistent with Barings' fiduciary obligations to its clients, a Side by Side Management of Private Investment Funds and Other Advisory Accounts Policy, which requires, among other things, that Barings treat each of its advisory clients in a manner consistent with its fiduciary obligations and prohibits Barings from favoring any particular account as a result of the ownership or economic interest of Barings, its affiliates or employees and a Code of Ethics.
 


Trade Errors:  Potential material conflicts of interest may also arise if a trade error occurs in a client account.  A trade error is deemed to occur if there is a deviation by Barings from the applicable standard of care in connection with the placement, execution or settlement of a trade for an advisory account that results in (1) Barings purchasing assets not permitted or authorized by a client's investment advisory agreement or otherwise failing to follow a client's specific investment directives; (2) Barings purchasing or selling the wrong security or the wrong amount of securities on behalf of a client's account; or (3) Barings purchasing or selling assets for, or allocating assets to, the wrong client account.  When correcting these errors, conflicts of interest between Barings and its advisory accounts may arise as decisions are made on whether to cancel, reverse or reallocate the erroneous trades.  In order to address the conflicts, Barings has adopted a Global Errors Policy governing the resolution of trading errors, and will follow the Global Errors Policy in order to ensure that trade errors are handled promptly and appropriately and that any action taken to remedy an error places the interest of a client ahead of Barings' interest.

Best Execution; Directed or Restricted Brokerage:  With respect to securities and other transactions (including, but not limited to, derivatives transactions) for most of the accounts it manages, Barings determines which broker, dealer or other counterparty to use to execute each order, consistent with its fiduciary duty to seek best execution of the transaction.  Barings manages certain accounts, however, for clients who limit its discretion with respect to the selection of counterparties or direct it to execute such client's transaction through a particular counterparty.  In these cases, trades for such an account in a particular security or other transaction may be placed separately from, rather than aggregated with, those in the same security or transaction for other accounts.  Placing separate transaction orders for a security or transaction may temporarily affect the market price of the security or transaction or otherwise affect the execution of the transaction to the possible detriment of one or more of the other account(s) involved.  Barings has adopted a Best Execution Policy and a Directed or Restricted Brokerage Policy which are summarized below under Item 12 – Brokerage Practices, Counterparty Selection/Recommendations and Directed/Restricted Brokerage.

Barings and its portfolio managers or employees may have other actual or potential conflicts of interest in managing an advisory account, and the list above is not a complete description of every conflict of interest that could be deemed to exist.

COMPENSATION.  Compensation packages at Barings are structured such that key professionals have a vested interest in the continuing success of the firm.  Portfolio managers' compensation is comprised of base salary and a discretionarily allocated incentive bonus, which includes a performance-driven annual bonus, and may include a deferred long-term incentive bonus and also may contain a performance fee award.  As part of the firm's continuing effort to monitor retention, Barings participates in annual compensation surveys of investment management firms to ensure that Barings' compensation is competitive with industry norms. 

The base salary component is generally positioned at mid-market. Increases are tied to market, individual performance evaluations and budget constraints. 

Portfolio Managers may receive a yearly incentive bonus.  Factors impacting the potential bonuses include but are not limited to: i) investment performance of funds/accounts managed by a Portfolio Manager, ii) financial performance of Barings, iii) client satisfaction, iv) collaboration, v) risk management and vi) integrity. 

Long-term incentives are designed to share the long-term success of the firm and take the form of deferred cash awards, which may include an award that resembles phantom restricted stock; linking the value of the award to a formula which includes Babson's overall earnings, revenue and assets under management.  A voluntary separation of service will result in a forfeiture of unvested long-term incentive awards. 

BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP.  As of December 31, 2016, members of the Portfolio Management Team beneficially owned the following dollar range of equity securities in the Registrant:

  

Portfolio Management Team:

 

Dollar Range of Beneficially Owned* Equity Securities of the Registrant:

 

 

 

Eric Lloyd

 

None

Sean Feeley

 

None

Robert M. Shettle

 

None


* Beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with Rule 16(a)-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

ITEM 9.  PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.
 

Not applicable for this filing.

 

ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

 

Not applicable for this filing.

 

ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

(a)

The principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Registrant evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Act")) as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report and based on that evaluation have concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.

 

(b)

There were no changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) during the Registrant's second fiscal half year that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 12. EXHIBITS.

 

(a)(1)

ANY CODE OF ETHICS, OR AMENDMENTS THERETO, THAT IS THE SUBJECT OF DISCLOSURE REQUIRED BY ITEM 2, TO THE EXTENT THAT THE REGISTRANT INTENDS TO SATISFY THE ITEM 2 REQUIREMENTS THROUGH THE FILING OF AN EXHIBIT.

 

Not applicable for this filing.

 

(a)(2)

A SEPARATE CERTIFICATION FOR EACH PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER OF THE REGISTRANT AS REQUIRED BY RULE 30a-2 UNDER THE ACT.

 

Attached hereto as EX-99.31.1

 

Attached hereto as EX-99.31.2

 

(a)(3)

ANY WRITTEN SOLICITATION TO PURCHASE SECURITIES UNDER RULE 23c-1 UNDER THE ACT (17 CFR 270.23c-1) SENT OR GIVEN DURING THE PERIOD COVERED BY THE REPORT BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT TO 10 OR MORE PERSONS.

 

Not applicable for this filing.

 

(b)

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO RULE 302-2(b) UNDER THE ACT.

 

Attached hereto as EX-99.32

 


 


 SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

(Registrant):

Barings Participation Investors

By:

/s/ Robert M. Shettle

Robert M. Shettle, President

Date:

March 10, 2017



 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:

/s/ Robert M. Shettle

Robert M. Shettle, President

Date:

March 10, 2017

By:

/s/ James M. Roy

James M. Roy, Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

Date:

March 10, 2017