aaww-10q_20180331.htm

 

 

  

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2018  

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to           

Commission File Number: 001-16545

 

Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware

 

13-4146982

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

2000 Westchester Avenue, Purchase, New York

 

10577

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(914) 701-8000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer       Accelerated filer      Non-accelerated filer       Smaller reporting company       Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  

As of April 27, 2018, there were 25,561,798 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.

 

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (unaudited)

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity as of and for the Three Months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

29

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit Index

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

32

 

 

 

 


 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

119,294

 

 

$

280,809

 

Short-term investments

 

 

17,127

 

 

 

13,604

 

Restricted cash

 

 

11,110

 

 

 

11,055

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $4,542 and $1,494, respectively

 

 

195,117

 

 

 

194,478

 

Prepaid maintenance

 

 

25,641

 

 

 

13,346

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

64,904

 

 

 

74,294

 

Total current assets

 

 

433,193

 

 

 

587,586

 

Property and Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flight equipment

 

 

4,658,870

 

 

 

4,447,097

 

Ground equipment

 

 

72,909

 

 

 

70,951

 

Less:  accumulated depreciation

 

 

(739,778

)

 

 

(701,249

)

Flight equipment modifications in progress

 

 

242,084

 

 

 

186,302

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

4,234,085

 

 

 

4,003,101

 

Other Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term investments and accrued interest

 

 

10,680

 

 

 

15,371

 

Deferred costs and other assets

 

 

234,615

 

 

 

242,919

 

Intangible assets, net and goodwill

 

 

104,259

 

 

 

106,485

 

Total Assets

 

$

5,016,832

 

 

$

4,955,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

90,333

 

 

$

65,740

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

430,146

 

 

 

454,843

 

Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease

 

 

223,308

 

 

 

218,013

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

743,787

 

 

 

738,596

 

Other Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt and capital lease

 

 

2,047,562

 

 

 

2,008,986

 

Deferred taxes

 

 

217,223

 

 

 

214,694

 

Financial instruments and other liabilities

 

 

215,961

 

 

 

203,330

 

Total other liabilities

 

 

2,480,746

 

 

 

2,427,010

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $1 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized;

    30,544,374 and 30,104,648 shares issued, 25,560,678 and 25,292,454

    shares outstanding (net of treasury stock), as of March 31, 2018

    and December 31, 2017, respectively

 

 

305

 

 

 

301

 

Additional paid-in-capital

 

 

721,577

 

 

 

715,735

 

Treasury stock, at cost; 4,983,696 and 4,812,194 shares, respectively

 

 

(203,950

)

 

 

(193,732

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(4,635

)

 

 

(3,993

)

Retained earnings

 

 

1,279,002

 

 

 

1,271,545

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

1,792,299

 

 

 

1,789,856

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

 

$

5,016,832

 

 

$

4,955,462

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3


 

Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Revenue

 

$

590,014

 

 

$

475,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries, wages and benefits

 

 

125,082

 

 

 

104,087

 

Aircraft fuel

 

 

96,303

 

 

 

82,432

 

Maintenance, materials and repairs

 

 

84,879

 

 

 

72,816

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

49,630

 

 

 

37,894

 

Travel

 

 

39,847

 

 

 

32,359

 

Aircraft rent

 

 

39,524

 

 

 

36,073

 

Navigation fees, landing fees and other rent

 

 

35,597

 

 

 

18,535

 

Passenger and ground handling services

 

 

28,062

 

 

 

25,123

 

Gain on disposal of aircraft

 

 

-

 

 

 

(54

)

Transaction-related expenses

 

 

270

 

 

 

915

 

Other

 

 

50,251

 

 

 

41,178

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

 

549,445

 

 

 

451,358

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Income

 

 

40,569

 

 

 

24,036

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-operating Expenses (Income)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

(1,724

)

 

 

(1,256

)

Interest expense

 

 

27,342

 

 

 

21,524

 

Capitalized interest

 

 

(1,750

)

 

 

(1,780

)

Unrealized loss on financial instruments

 

 

7,740

 

 

 

5,213

 

Other income

 

 

(4,475

)

 

 

(253

)

Total Non-operating Expenses (Income)

 

 

27,133

 

 

 

23,448

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

 

13,436

 

 

 

588

 

Income tax expense

 

 

3,808

 

 

 

553

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations, net of taxes

 

 

9,628

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(787

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

9,612

 

 

$

(752

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share from continuing operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.38

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

$

0.37

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss per share from discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.00

)

 

$

(0.03

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

$

(0.00

)

 

$

(0.03

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.38

 

 

$

(0.03

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

$

0.37

 

 

$

(0.03

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

25,436

 

 

 

25,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

 

25,956

 

 

 

25,744

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

4


 

Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

9,612

 

 

$

(752

)

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification to interest expense

 

 

385

 

 

 

418

 

Income tax expense

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(162

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

328

 

 

 

256

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

$

9,940

 

 

$

(496

)

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

5


 

Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations, net of taxes

 

$

9,628

 

 

$

35

 

 

Less: Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(787

)

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

9,612

 

 

 

(752

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile Net Income (Loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

59,796

 

 

 

43,217

 

 

Accretion of debt securities discount

 

 

(270

)

 

 

(307

)

 

Provision for allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

3,064

 

 

 

435

 

 

Unrealized loss on financial instruments

 

 

7,740

 

 

 

5,213

 

 

Gain on disposal of aircraft

 

 

-

 

 

 

(54

)

 

Deferred taxes

 

 

3,716

 

 

 

418

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

5,846

 

 

 

4,212

 

 

Changes in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(3,414

)

 

 

8,134

 

 

Prepaid expenses, current assets and other assets

 

 

(986

)

 

 

(30,336

)

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(15,979

)

 

 

(11,526

)

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

69,125

 

 

 

18,654

 

 

Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(26,091

)

 

 

(21,673

)

 

Payments for flight equipment and modifications

 

 

(236,536

)

 

 

(118,897

)

 

Proceeds from investments

 

 

1,438

 

 

 

631

 

 

Proceeds from disposal of aircraft

 

 

-

 

 

 

137

 

 

Net cash used for investing activities

 

 

(261,189

)

 

 

(139,802

)

 

Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from debt issuance

 

 

19,357

 

 

 

-

 

 

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 

(810

)

 

 

(90

)

 

Payments of debt

 

 

(56,819

)

 

 

(47,099

)

 

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

150,000

 

 

Customer maintenance reserves and deposits received

 

 

4,094

 

 

 

14,837

 

 

Customer maintenance reserves paid

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,384

)

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

(10,218

)

 

 

(9,430

)

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

30,604

 

 

 

101,834

 

 

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

(161,460

)

 

 

(19,314

)

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of period

 

 

291,864

 

 

 

138,250

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of period

 

$

130,404

 

 

$

118,936

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncash Investing and Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of flight equipment included in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

61,846

 

 

$

48,015

 

 

Acquisition of flight equipment under capital lease

 

$

-

 

 

$

32,380

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6


 

Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

(in thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Treasury

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Retained

 

 

Stockholders'

 

 

 

Stock

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Loss

 

 

Earnings

 

 

Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2017

 

$

301

 

 

$

(193,732

)

 

$

715,735

 

 

$

(3,993

)

 

$

1,271,545

 

 

$

1,789,856

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

9,612

 

 

 

9,612

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

328

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

328

 

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,125

)

 

 

(3,125

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,846

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,846

 

Purchase of 171,502 shares of treasury stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,218

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,218

)

Issuance of 439,726 shares of restricted stock

 

 

4

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Reclassification of tax effect on other comprehensive loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(970

)

 

 

970

 

 

 

-

 

Balance at March 31, 2018

 

$

305

 

 

$

(203,950

)

 

$

721,577

 

 

$

(4,635

)

 

$

1,279,002

 

 

$

1,792,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Treasury

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Retained

 

 

Stockholders'

 

 

 

Stock

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Loss

 

 

Earnings

 

 

Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2016

 

$

296

 

 

$

(183,119

)

 

$

657,082

 

 

$

(4,993

)

 

$

1,048,072

 

 

$

1,517,338

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(752

)

 

 

(752

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

256

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

256

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,212

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,212

 

Purchase of 177,371 shares of treasury stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9,430

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9,430

)

Issuance of 418,490 shares of restricted stock

 

 

4

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Balance at March 31, 2017

 

$

300

 

 

$

(192,549

)

 

$

661,290

 

 

$

(4,737

)

 

$

1,047,320

 

 

$

1,511,624

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

7


 

Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2018

1. Basis of Presentation

Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the holding company, Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc. (“AAWW”), and its consolidated subsidiaries.  AAWW is the parent company of Atlas Air, Inc. (“Atlas”) and Southern Air Holdings, Inc. (“Southern Air”).  AAWW is also the parent company of several subsidiaries related to our dry leasing services (collectively referred to as “Titan”).  AAWW has a 51% equity interest and 75% voting interest in Polar Air Cargo Worldwide, Inc. (“Polar”).  We record our share of Polar’s results under the equity method of accounting.

The terms “we,” “us,” “our,” and the “Company” mean AAWW and all entities included in its consolidated financial statements.

We provide outsourced aircraft and aviation operating services throughout the world, serving Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East, North America and South America through: (i) contractual service arrangements, including those through which we provide aircraft to customers and value-added services, including crew, maintenance and insurance (“ACMI”), as well as those through which we provide crew, maintenance and insurance, but not the aircraft (“CMI”); (ii) cargo and passenger charter services (“Charter”); and (iii) dry leasing aircraft and engines (“Dry Leasing” or “Dry Lease”).

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes (the “Financial Statements”) have been prepared in accordance with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) requirements for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and consequently exclude certain disclosures normally included in audited consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).  Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.  The Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes included in the AAWW Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, which includes additional disclosures and a summary of our significant accounting policies.  The December 31, 2017 balance sheet data was derived from that Annual Report.  In our opinion, the Financial Statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, necessary to fairly state the financial position of AAWW and its consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2018, the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, and shareholders’ equity as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017.

Our quarterly results are subject to seasonal and other fluctuations, and the operating results for any quarter are therefore not necessarily indicative of results that may be otherwise expected for the entire year.  

Except for per share data, all dollar amounts are in thousands unless otherwise noted.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Heavy Maintenance

Except for engines used on our 747-8F aircraft, we account for heavy maintenance costs for airframes and engines used in our ACMI and Charter segments using the direct expense method. Under this method, heavy maintenance costs are charged to expense upon induction, based on our best estimate of the costs.

We account for heavy maintenance costs for airframes and engines used in our Dry Leasing segment and engines used on our 747-8F aircraft using the deferral method.  Under this method, we defer the expense recognition of scheduled heavy maintenance events, which are amortized over the estimated period until the next scheduled heavy maintenance event is required.  Amortization of deferred maintenance expense included in Depreciation and amortization was $2.4 million and $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017, respectively.

Deferred maintenance included within Deferred costs and other assets is as follows:

 

 

 

Deferred

 

 

 

Maintenance

 

Balance as of December 31, 2017

 

$

63,868

 

Deferred maintenance costs

 

 

6,803

 

Amortization of deferred maintenance

 

 

(2,358

)

Balance as of March 31, 2018

 

$

68,313

 

8


 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

119,294

 

 

$

280,809

 

Restricted cash

 

 

11,110

 

 

 

11,055

 

Total Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in consolidated statements of cash flows

 

$

130,404

 

 

$

291,864

 

 

Accounting Pronouncements Adopted in 2018

In February 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) amended its accounting guidance for the reporting of comprehensive income.  The guidance permits entities to reclassify to retained earnings the excess tax effects remaining in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) after the reduction in the federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% as a result of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.  The amended guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted.  We have early adopted the new guidance effective as of January 1, 2018.  The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In May 2014, the FASB amended its accounting guidance for revenue recognition.  Subsequently, the FASB has issued several clarifications and updates.  The fundamental principles of the new standard are that companies should recognize revenue in a manner that reflects the timing of the transfer of services to customers and consideration that a company expects to receive for the services provided.  It also requires additional disclosures necessary for the financial statement users to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.  We adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach, under which the guidance is applied beginning on the date of adoption.  Comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting guidance in effect for those periods.  The adoption did not have a material effect on our financial statements (see Note 4 to our Financial Statements).  As a result of adoption, revenue recognized under previous guidance based on flight departure is now recognized over time as the services are performed.  In addition, revenue under certain ACMI and CMI contracts, such as revenue related to contracted minimum block hour guarantees, is now recognized in later periods, and some revenue adjustments related to meeting or exceeding on-time performance targets are now recognized in earlier periods.  .  Revenue under our Dry Leasing contracts is explicitly excluded from the scope of the new guidance as it is covered by accounting guidance for leases.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In February 2016, the FASB amended its accounting guidance for leases.  The guidance requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet arising from leases with terms greater than 12 months.  While lessor accounting guidance is relatively unchanged, certain amendments were made to conform with changes made to lessee accounting and the amended revenue recognition guidance.  The new guidance will continue to classify leases as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the presentation and pattern of expense and income recognition, in the statement of operations.  It also requires additional quantitative and qualitative disclosures about leasing arrangements.  The amended guidance is effective as of the beginning of 2019, with early adoption permitted.  While we are still assessing the impact the amended guidance will have on our financial statements, we expect that recognizing the right-of-use asset and related lease liability will impact our balance sheet materially.  We plan to adopt the new guidance on its required effective date of January 1, 2019 and the implementation is progressing as expected.

3. Related Parties

DHL Investment and Polar

AAWW has a 51% equity interest and 75% voting interest in Polar.  DHL Network Operations (USA), Inc. (“DHL”), a subsidiary of Deutsche Post AG (“DP”), holds a 49% equity interest and a 25% voting interest in Polar.  Polar is a variable interest entity that we do not consolidate because we are not the primary beneficiary as the risks associated with the direct costs of operation are with DHL.  Under a 20-year blocked space agreement, which began in 2008 (the “BSA”), Polar provides air cargo capacity to DHL.  Atlas has several agreements with Polar to provide ACMI, CMI, Dry Leasing, administrative, sales and ground support services to one another.  We do not have any financial exposure to fund debt obligations or operating losses of Polar, except for any liquidated damages that we could incur under these agreements.

9


 

The following table summarizes our transactions with Polar:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

Revenue and Expenses:

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Revenue from Polar

 

$

102,105

 

 

$

102,228

 

Ground handling and airport fees to Polar

 

 

636

 

 

 

466

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable/payable as of:

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

Receivables from Polar

 

$

19,603

 

 

$

9,558

 

Payables to Polar

 

 

3,101

 

 

 

2,751

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate Carrying Value of Polar Investment as of:

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

Aggregate Carrying Value of Polar Investment

 

$

4,870

 

 

$

4,870

 

GATS

We hold a 50% interest in GATS GP (BVI) Ltd. (“GATS”), a joint venture with an unrelated third party.  As of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, our investment in GATS was $23.0 million and $22.1 million, respectively.  We had Accounts payable to GATS of $0.8 million as of March 31, 2018 and $0.4 million as of December 31, 2017.

4. Revenue Recognition

Adoption

We adopted the new revenue recognition guidance using the modified retrospective method and applied it to all customer contracts, excluding Dry Leasing contracts, based on the contract terms in effect as of January 1, 2018.  Revenue under our Dry Leasing contracts is explicitly excluded from the scope of the new guidance.  We recognized the cumulative effect of initially applying the new revenue recognition guidance as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as of January 1, 2018 as follows:

  

 

 

Balance

 

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

Adjustments

 

January 1, 2018

 

Accounts receivable

 

$

194,478

 

$

(407

)

$

194,071

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

454,843

 

 

3,614

 

 

458,457

 

Deferred taxes

 

 

214,694

 

 

(895

)

 

213,799

 

Retained earnings

 

 

1,271,545

 

 

(3,126

)

 

1,268,419

 

The following tables provide disclosure of the impact of adoption of the new revenue recognition guidance on our consolidated statement of operations and balance sheet:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018

 

 

 

As Reported

 

 

Amounts without Adoption of New Revenue Recognition Guidance

 

 

Effect of Change Inc/(Dec)

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Revenue

 

$

590,014

 

 

$

588,404

 

 

$

1,610

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

50,251

 

 

 

49,562

 

 

 

689

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

 

13,436

 

 

 

12,515

 

 

 

921

 

Income tax expense

 

 

3,808

 

 

 

3,606

 

 

 

202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations, net of taxes

 

 

9,628

 

 

 

8,909

 

 

 

719

 

 

10


 

 

 

As of March 31, 2018

 

 

 

As Reported

 

 

Amounts without Adoption of New Revenue Recognition Guidance

 

 

Effect of Change Inc/(Dec)

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

195,117

 

 

$

194,408

 

 

$

709

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

430,146

 

 

 

430,358

 

 

 

(212

)

Deferred taxes

 

 

217,223

 

 

 

217,021

 

 

 

202

 

Retained earnings

 

 

1,279,002

 

 

 

1,278,283