VIRAGEN, INC. DEF 14A
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.
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Filed by the Registrant
x
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
o
Check the appropriate box:
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o Preliminary
Proxy Statement |
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o Confidential,
for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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x Definitive
Proxy Statement
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o Definitive
Additional Materials
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o Soliciting
Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
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Viragen, Inc.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
not applicable
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if
other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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x |
No fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
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(1) |
Title of each class of securities to which
transaction applies:
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(2) |
Aggregate number of securities to which
transaction applies:
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(3) |
Per unit price or other underlying value of
transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11
(set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and
state how it was determined):
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(4) |
Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as
provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the
filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously.
Identify the previous filing by registration statement number,
or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
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(1) |
Amount Previously Paid:
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(2) |
Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
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VIRAGEN, INC.
865 S.W. 78th Avenue, Suite 100
Plantation, Florida 33324
954-233-8746
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To be held on December 15, 2005
To the Stockholders of Viragen, Inc.
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that Viragen, Inc., a Delaware corporation, will hold its 2005 annual meeting of
stockholders at the Renaissance Plantation Hotel located at 1230 Pine Island Road, Plantation,
Florida, on Thursday, December 15, 2005 at 2:00 P.M., local time, or at any and all adjournments,
at which our stockholders will be requested:
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To elect two directors to the board of directors, who will be classified as class B
directors, to serve for a three-year term and until their successors have been elected and
qualified; |
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To authorize the possible issuance of more than 19.9% of our common stock at below fair
market value in a financing transaction pursuant to which Viragen has received gross
proceeds of $2 million through the sale of its convertible debentures and common stock
purchase warrants to four institutional investors; |
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To authorize amendments to Viragens Certificate of Incorporation to increase the
number of shares of common stock that Viragen is authorized to issue; |
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To ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP, as our independent registered public
accounting firm; and |
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To transact other business that may properly come before the meeting or any
adjournment. |
A copy of our proxy statement, which is being first mailed to stockholders on or about
November 18, 2005, is attached.
The board of directors has fixed the close of business on November 7, 2005, as the record date
for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting. Viragens
financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005 are contained in the accompanying
annual report on Form 10-K. The annual report does not form any part of the material for the
solicitation of proxies. If you do not expect to be present at the meeting, you are urged to
complete, date, sign and return the enclosed proxy. No postage is required if the enclosed envelope
is used and mailed in the United States. You may also vote electronically via the internet or by
telephone.
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By Order of the Board of Directors,
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/s/ Dennis W. Healey
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Dennis W. Healey, Secretary |
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Plantation, Florida
November 9, 2005
This is an important meeting, and you are cordially invited to attend the meeting in person. If you
are unable to attend in person, please execute and return the enclosed proxy card, or vote
electronically via the internet or by telephone at your earliest convenience. Promptness in
returning the executed proxy card will be appreciated. If you vote by proxy, you may nevertheless
attend the meeting, revoke your proxy and vote your shares in person.
VIRAGEN, INC.
865 S.W. 78th Avenue, Suite 100
Plantation, Florida 33324
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
This proxy statement is being furnished to you by the board of directors of Viragen, Inc., a
Delaware corporation, in connection with a solicitation of proxies for use at our 2005 annual
meeting of stockholders. We will hold our annual meeting at the Renaissance Plantation Hotel
located at 1230 Pine Island Road, Plantation, Florida, on Thursday, December 15, 2005 at 2:00 P.M.,
local time, or at any and all adjournments. We will bear the cost of this solicitation. Viragens
annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005 is being mailed together with
this proxy statement and proxy card. The date of mailing of this proxy statement to stockholders is
approximately November 18, 2005.
OUTSTANDING STOCK AND VOTING RIGHTS
Record Date
The board of directors has fixed the close of business on November 7, 2005 as the record date
for determining those stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the annual meeting. Only
stockholders of record on that date will be entitled to vote at the annual meeting.
Shares Outstanding
As of the November 7, 2005 record date, 39,296,666 shares of our common stock, $.01 par value
per share, were outstanding. Each share of common stock outstanding entitles the holder to one vote
on each proposal submitted to stockholders for consideration at the annual meeting.
Revocation of Proxies
If you submit your proxy card, you have the power to revoke it by notice of revocation
directed to the proxy holder at any time before it is voted. Unless you withhold authority in
writing, proxies that are properly executed, will be voted FOR each of the proposals. Even if you
submit a proxy card, you may nevertheless attend the meeting, revoke your proxy and vote in person.
Quorum
A quorum is the minimum number of shares that must be present at the annual meeting, in person
or represented by proxy, in order to conduct the business of the meeting. The quorum necessary to
conduct business at the annual meeting of stockholders is a majority of the shares of common stock
outstanding (19,648,334 shares) as of the record date. Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted
for purposes of determining the presence or absence of a quorum at the annual meeting.
Vote Required for Approval
At the annual meeting, directors will be elected by a plurality of votes cast. Only votes
cast FOR or AGAINST will affect the outcome of this proposal. Therefore, the two directors who
receive the greatest number of votes cast FOR the election of directors will be elected to serve
as class B directors.
Authorization for Proposal Two requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of
our common stock present at the annual meeting in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote on the
Proposal.
Authorization for Proposal Three requires the affirmative vote of a majority of Viragens
outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote on the Proposal.
Ratification of the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm
Proposal Four requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock
present at the annual meeting in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote on the Proposal.
Abstentions
Abstentions are considered shares present at the annual meeting in person or by proxy, and
will be counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present. Abstentions will have no
effect on the election of directors, but will have the effect of a vote AGAINST Proposals, Two,
Three and Four.
Broker Non-Votes
Broker non-votes refer to Viragen shares held in street name by a brokerage firm or nominee
(such as Cede & Co.) under circumstances where the beneficial owner has not instructed the broker
or nominee as to how the shares should be voted. Broker non-votes are considered present by proxy
for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the meeting. If your shares are held in
street name, the broker or nominee in whose name your shares are held is permitted to vote your
shares on the matters to be voted upon at the annual meeting, even if you have not provided
specific direction on how your shares should be voted.
2
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table shows certain information regarding Viragen voting securities beneficially
owned as of the record date, by:
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each person who is known by us to own beneficially or exercise voting or
dispositive control over 5% or more of Viragens common stock; |
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each of Viragens directors and director nominees; |
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each of Viragens named executive officers, as such term is defined in Item
402(a)(3) of Regulation S-K; and |
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all officers and directors as a group. |
Under securities law, a person is considered a beneficial owner of any securities that the
person owns or has the right to acquire beneficial ownership of within 60 days. Beneficial
ownership may also attribute shares owned of record by one person to another person, such as the
record holders spouse, minor children, corporation or other business entity. As of the record
date, there were 39,296,666 shares of Viragen common stock, the sole outstanding class of voting
securities, outstanding. Except as otherwise indicated, we have been informed that the persons
identified in the table have sole voting and dispositive power with respect to their shares.
This table does not give effect to the issuance of up to 30,903,265 shares that would be
issued in the event outstanding options and warrants are exercised and upon the conversion of
convertible notes, convertible debentures or preferred stock, except to the extent beneficial
ownership of shares is attributable to the named person in accordance with Securities and Exchange
Commission rules.
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Common Shares |
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Beneficially Owned |
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Number of Shares |
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Beneficially |
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Percent of |
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Acquirable Within |
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Name of Beneficial Owner |
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Owned |
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Class |
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Currently |
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60 days |
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Charles A. Rice |
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250,000 |
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* |
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100,000 |
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150,000 |
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Randolph A. Pohlman |
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4,112 |
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* |
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1,112 |
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3,000 |
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Robert C. Salisbury |
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39,000 |
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* |
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20,500 |
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18,500 |
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Charles J. Simons |
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21,447 |
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* |
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19,447 |
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2,000 |
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Carl N. Singer |
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479,852 |
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1.2 |
% |
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447,185 |
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32,667 |
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Nancy A. Speck |
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1,250 |
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* |
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1,250 |
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C. Richard Stafford |
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103,000 |
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* |
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100,000 |
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3,000 |
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Dennis W. Healey |
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152,565 |
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* |
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102,565 |
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50,000 |
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Nicholas M. Burke |
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32,500 |
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* |
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32,500 |
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Alexandra Global Master Fund Ltd. (1) |
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4,300,000 |
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9.9 |
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116,151 |
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4,183,849 |
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Crestview Capital Master, LLC (2) |
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2,739,051 |
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6.5 |
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66,372 |
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2,672,679 |
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Omicron Master Trust |
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2,687,122 |
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6.4 |
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14,443 |
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2,672,679 |
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Palisades Master Fund L.P. (2) |
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4,277,188 |
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9.8 |
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25,275 |
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4,244,725 |
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Officers and Directors as a group (9 persons) |
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1,083,726 |
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2.7 |
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790,809 |
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292,917 |
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* |
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less than 1% |
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(1) |
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Does not include shares issuable upon conversion of convertible notes and/or
exercise of warrants issued in connection with the convertible notes if conversion and/or
exercise would increase the holders beneficial ownership to more than 9.9%, because the
9.9% contractual limitation on beneficial ownership does not permit shares in excess of
9.9% to be acquired within 60 days. |
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Does not include shares issuable upon conversion of convertible debentures and/or
exercise of warrants issued in connection with the convertible debentures if conversion
and/or exercise would increase the holders beneficial ownership to more than 4.99%
because the 4.99% contractual limitation on beneficial ownership does not permit shares in
excess of 4.99% to be acquired within 60 days. |
The beneficial ownership attributed to Carl N. Singer includes 373,635 shares of common
stock held by various limited partnerships for which Fundamental Management Corporation serves as
the general partner. Mr. Singer serves as the chairperson of Fundamental Management Corporation.
Mr. Salisbury is president and a director of Fundamental Management Corporation. Mr. Salisbury and
Mr. Simons are investors in funds managed by Fundamental Management Corporation.
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and executive officers, and persons
who own ten percent (10%) or more of a registered class of our equity securities, to file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission initial reports of their ownership and reports of changes in
their ownership of common stock and other equity securities of Viragen. Officers, directors and
greater than ten percent (10%) stockholders are required by regulation to furnish us with copies of
all Section 16(a) forms they file.
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Based on our records and other information, we believe that during the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2005, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors
and greater than ten percent (10%) beneficial owners were completed and timely filed,
except that on April 5, 2005, C. Richard Stafford, a director of the Company, purchased
21,931 shares of Viragen common stock. Due to an administrative error, the Form 4 reporting
this purchase was not filed until May 11, 2005. |
4
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
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Served as |
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Position with the |
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Officer and/or |
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Name |
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Age |
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Company |
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Director Since |
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Class |
Charles A. Rice |
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54 |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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2004 |
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A |
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President |
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2004 |
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Director |
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2004 |
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Dennis W. Healey |
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57 |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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1980 |
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Treasurer |
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1980 |
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Executive Vice President |
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1993 |
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Secretary |
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1994 |
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Carl N. Singer |
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89 |
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Chairman of the Board |
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1997 |
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C |
Randolph A. Pohlman |
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60 |
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Director |
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2003 |
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B |
Robert C. Salisbury |
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61 |
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Director |
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1998 |
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A |
Charles J. Simons |
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87 |
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Director |
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1998 |
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A |
Nancy A. Speck |
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50 |
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Director |
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2005 |
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B |
C. Richard Stafford |
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69 |
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Director |
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2003 |
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C |
Nicholas M. Burke |
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33 |
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Vice President |
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2004 |
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Controller |
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2001 |
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In March 2004, Charles A. Rice was appointed president and chief executive officer and
director of Viragen. In March 2005, Mr. Rice was appointed president and chief executive officer
and director of Viragen International, Inc. From January 2003 to September 2003, Mr. Rice served
as group president of KV Pharmaceutical Company with responsibility for commercial activities.
From August 1992 to November 2002, Mr. Rice served as president and chief executive officer of Dey,
Inc., a division of Germanys Merck KGaA, where he developed and implemented strategies to create a
rapidly growing and profitable business. Mr. Rice has a degree in Biology from Georgia College and
extensive business education and experience through training and coursework at a variety of
domestic and international universities, in addition to continuous participation in industry
organizations.
Dennis W. Healey is a certified public accountant. He has served as chief financial officer
and treasurer since 1980 and was elected to the board in 1984. He was appointed executive vice
president in 1993 and secretary in 1994. Mr. Healey is also executive vice president, treasurer,
secretary and a director of Viragen International, Inc. In December 2003, concurrent with the
appointment of Dr. Pohlman, Mr. Healey resigned from Viragens board of directors.
Carl N. Singer was elected a director in August 1997 and currently serves as chairperson of
the board of directors and chairman of the executive committee. Since 1981, Mr. Singer has served
as chairperson of Fundamental Management Corporation, a Florida-based institutional investment
fund. Mr. Singer has also served as a director, president and CEO of Sealy, Inc., Scripto, Inc. and
the BVD Company. Mr. Singer also serves as chairperson of the board of Viragen International, Inc.
5
Randolph A. Pohlman, PhD., was appointed to the board of directors in December 2003. He
currently serves as a member of the executive and the audit and finance committees. Since 1995, Dr.
Pohlman has served as the Dean of the H. Wayne Huizenga School of Business and Entrepreneurship at
Nova Southeastern University. Prior to his arrival at Nova Southeastern University, Dr. Pohlman
served as a senior executive at Koch Industries, the second-largest privately held company in the
United States from 1990 to 1995. Prior to his tenure at Koch Industries, Dr. Pohlman was associated
with Kansas State University, where he served for fourteen years in a variety of administrative and
faculty positions, including holding the L.L. McAninch Chair of Entrepreneurship and Dean of the
College of Business. Dr. Pohlman also served as a Visiting Research Scholar at the University of
California, Los Angeles in 1983, and was a member of the Executive Education Advisory Board of the
Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.
In March 2004, upon the appointment of Mr. Rice as president and chief executive officer,
Robert C. Salisbury resigned his positions as president and chief executive officer of Viragen,
positions he had held since January 2003. Mr. Salisbury has been a director of Viragen since
December 1998 and serves as chairperson of the nominating and governance committee and as a member
of the compensation committee. From 1974 to 1995, Mr. Salisbury was employed by the Upjohn Company
serving in several financial related positions. These positions included manager of cash
management, internal control and corporate finance from 1975 to 1981. He also served as a vice
president from 1985 to 1990, senior vice president from 1991 to 1994, and executive vice president
for finance and chief financial officer from 1994 to 1995. Following the merger of Pharmacia and
Upjohn, Inc. in 1995, Mr. Salisbury served as executive vice president and chief financial officer
until 1998. Mr. Salisbury also serves as president and a director of Fundamental Management
Corporation, a Florida-based institutional investment fund.
Charles J. Simons was elected to the board of directors in July 1998. He currently serves as
chairperson of the audit and finance committee and as a member of the executive and nominating and
governance committees. In addition, he is an independent management and financial consultant. From
1940 to 1981, he was employed by Eastern Airlines, last serving as vice chairman, executive vice
president and as a director. Mr. Simons is the vice-chairman of the board of G.W. Plastics, Inc., a
plastic manufacturer. Mr. Simons is also a director of Diasa Inc. and Preferred Care Partners.
On February 7, 2005, the board of directors of Viragen appointed Professor Nancy A. Speck,
Ph.D. to the board of directors. Dr. Speck also serves as a member of the nominating and
governance committee. Dr. Speck is a distinguished professor and researcher in the field of cancer
at Dartmouth Medical School and holds the James J. Carroll Chair in Oncology. Dr. Speck moved to
Dartmouth Medical School in 1989 as an Assistant Professor. She is currently a Professor of
Biochemistry, the Associate Director for Basic Science at the Norris Cotton Cancer Center at
Dartmouth and holds the prestigious James J. Carroll Chair in Oncology.
C. Richard Stafford was appointed to the board of directors in June 2003. He currently serves
as a member of the audit and finance committee and chairperson of the compensation committee. From
1977 to 2001, Mr. Stafford was vice president responsible for worldwide mergers and acquisitions
for Carter-Wallace, Inc., a former New York Stock Exchange listed international pharmaceutical,
diagnostics, and toiletries company. From 1974 to 1977, Mr. Stafford was president of Caithness
Corporation, an oil, gas and mineral exploration firm. From 1971 to 1974, he served as a vice
president of corporate finance at the global investment banker, Bear Stearns. Mr. Stafford also
served as director of corporate development of the Bristol-Myers Company from 1966 to 1971, and as
an associate at Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy from 1960 to 1965. He is a cum laude graduate of
Harvard College and a graduate of Harvard Law School.
6
Nicholas M. Burke is a certified public accountant and joined Viragen as our controller in
October 2001. He was appointed as vice president in March 2004. Prior to joining Viragen, Mr. Burke
served as corporate controller of SmartDisk Corporation a Florida-based computer peripherals
technology company from 1999 to 2001. From 1994 until 1999, Mr. Burke was a senior member of the
audit staff of Ernst & Young LLP, Viragens independent registered public accounting firm,
concentrating his practice in the computer technology and biotechnology industries.
There is no family relationship between any of the officers and directors.
Effective June 30, 2005, Per-Erik Persson resigned as a director of Viragen and Viragen
International. Mr. Persson resigned as chairperson of the board of directors of ViraNative, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Viragen International, on October 31, 2005, a position he has held since
September 2003. Effective February 1, 2005 Dr. Douglas Lind resigned as a director of Viragen.
During fiscal 2005, Viragens board of directors met on seven occasions.
Viragen has not adopted a formal policy on board members attendance at our annual meetings of
stockholders, although all board members are encouraged to attend. All board members attended our
2004 annual meeting of stockholders, except Per-Erik Persson and Nancy A. Speck.
Security Holder Communications with our Board of Directors
Viragen provides an informal process for security holders to send communications to our board
of directors. Security holders who wish to contact the board of directors or any of its members
may do so by writing to Viragen, Inc., 865 S.W. 78th Avenue, Suite 100, Plantation,
Florida 33324. Correspondence directed to an individual board member is referred, unopened, to
that member. Correspondence not directed to a particular board member is referred, unopened, to
the Chairman of the Board.
Committees of the Board of Directors
Our board of directors has established an executive committee, an audit and finance committee,
a compensation committee and a nominating and governance committee. All committees operate under a
written charter adopted by the board of directors. The following table identifies the members of
our board of directors who serve on each of those committees.
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Nominating and |
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Audit and Finance |
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Compensation |
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Governance |
Name |
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Executive Committee |
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Committee |
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Committee |
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Committee |
Carl N. Singer |
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X |
* |
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Randolph A. Pohlman |
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X |
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X |
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Robert C. Salisbury |
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X |
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X |
* |
Charles J. Simons |
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X |
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X |
* |
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X |
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Nancy A. Speck |
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X |
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C. Richard Stafford |
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X |
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X |
* |
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7
Executive Committee
The executive committee acts for the full board of directors during intervals between board of
directors meetings, except on matters which by law may not be delegated or have otherwise been
delegated to other committees of the board. The executive committee will meet as necessary. All
actions by the committee are reported at the next board of directors meeting. During fiscal 2005,
the executive committee met on four occasions.
Audit and Finance Committee
The audit and finance committee was organized in February 1998. The role of the audit and
finance committee is to assist the board of directors in monitoring (1) the integrity of our
financial statements, (2) our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, (3) the
independent registered public accounting firms qualifications, independence, and fees, (4) the
development, implementation and performance of our internal control function and (5) the
performance of our independent registered public accounting firm. A copy of the audit committee
charter was filed as Appendix A to our proxy statement for our 2004 annual meeting of stockholders
and is available on our website at www.viragen.com.
Report of the Audit and Finance Committee
The audit and finance committee reviews our financial reporting process on behalf of the board
of directors. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the
reporting process, including the system of internal controls. In this context, the committee has
met and held discussions with management and the Companys independent registered public accounting
firm. Management represented to the committee that Viragens consolidated financial statements were
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the committee has
reviewed and discussed the consolidated financial statements with management and the independent
registered public accounting firm. The committee discussed with the independent registered public
accounting firm matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61
(Communication With Audit Committees). In addition, the committee has discussed with the
independent registered public accounting firm, the firms independence from the Company and its
management, including the matters in the written disclosures required by the Independence Standards
Board Standard No. 1 (Independence Discussions With Audit Committees).
The committee discussed with our independent registered public accounting firm the overall
scope and plans for their respective audit. The committee meets with the independent registered
public accounting firm, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their
examinations, the evaluations of Viragens internal controls, and the overall quality of our
financial reporting.
In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the committee recommended to the
board of directors, and the board of directors has approved, that the audited consolidated
financial statements be included in Viragens annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June
30, 2005, for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
/s/ Charles J. Simons (Chairperson)
/s/ C. Richard Stafford
/s/ Randolph A. Pohlman
Each member of our audit and finance committee is independent within the meaning of Rule
10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and satisfies the independence standards of Section
121A of the Rules of the American Stock Exchange.
8
During fiscal 2005, the audit and finance committee met on eleven occasions.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our board of directors has determined that our audit committee financial expert within the
meaning of Item 401(h) of Regulation S-K is Charles J. Simons. In general, an audit committee
financial expert is an individual member of the audit committee who (a) understands generally
accepted accounting principles and financial statements, (b) is able to assess the general
application of such principles in connection with accounting for estimates, accruals and reserves,
(c) has experience preparing, auditing, analyzing or evaluating financial statements comparable to
the breadth and complexity to the Companys financial statements, (d) understands internal controls
over financial reporting and (e) understands audit committee functions.
An audit committee financial expert may qualify as such through: education and experience as
a principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, controller, public accountant, auditor
or person serving similar functions; experience actively supervising a principal financial officer,
principal accounting officer, controller, public accountant, auditor or person serving similar
functions; experience overseeing or assessing the performance of companies or public accountants
with respect to the preparation, auditing or evaluation of financial statements; or, other relevant
experience.
Compensation Committee
The compensation committee was organized in February 2001. Under its amended charter adopted
in 2005, the compensation committee is to consist of not less than two members. Each member of the
compensation committee satisfies the independence standards of Section 121A of the Rules of the
American Stock Exchange.
The compensation committee was formed to advise and make recommendations to the board of
directors with respect to (1) compensation payable to our executive officers and non-employee
directors, (2) incentive and equity-based compensation plans, including stock option plans in which
officers or employees are eligible to participate and (3) arrangements with executive officers and
other key officers relating to their employment relationship with us.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
No member of our compensation committee during the last completed fiscal year (a) was an
officer or employee of Viragen or any of its subsidiaries, (b) was formerly an officer or employee
of Viragen or any of its subsidiaries, or, (c) had any relationship requiring disclosure by Viragen
under any paragraph of Item 404 of Regulation S-K.
9
Nominating and Governance Committee
The nominating and governance committee was organized in November 2003. Under its charter,
the nominating and governance committee is to consist of not less than two members. Each member of
the nominating and governance committee satisfies the independence standards of Section 121A of the
Rules of the American Stock Exchange.
The nominating and governance committee was formed to (1) to assist the board of directors by
identifying individuals qualified to become board members, and to recommend for selection by the
board of directors the director nominees to stand for election for the next annual meeting of the
our shareholders; (2) to recommend to the board of directors director nominees for each committee
of the board of directors; (3) to oversee the evaluation of the board of directors and management,
and (4) to develop and recommend to the board of directors a set of corporate governance guidelines
and code of business conduct and ethics.
The nominating and governance committee is responsible for selecting those individuals to
recommend to the entire board of directors for election to the board. The committee will consider
candidates for directors proposed by security holders. The nominating and governance committee has
no formal procedures for submitting candidates and, until otherwise determined, accepts written
submissions that include the name, address and telephone number of the proposed nominee, along with
a brief statement of the candidates qualifications to serve as a director. If the proposed
nominee is not the security holder submitting the name of the candidate, a letter from the
candidate agreeing to the submission of his or her name for consideration should be provided at the
time of submission. If the committee believes it to be appropriate, committee members may meet
with the proposed nominee before making a final determination whether to recommend the individual
as a nominee to the entire board of directors to stand for election to the board.
The nominating and governance committee identifies director nominees through a combination of
referrals, including by management, existing board members and security holders, and direct
solicitations, where warranted. Once a candidate has been identified the nominating and governance
committee reviews the individuals experience and background, and may discuss the proposed nominee
with the source of the recommendation.
Among the factors that the committee considers when evaluating proposed nominees are their
experience in the biopharmaceutical industry, knowledge of and experience with regulatory
processes, particularly those relating to the Food and Drug Administration and its international
counterparts, and knowledge of and experience in business matters, finance, capital markets and
mergers and acquisitions. The committee may request references and additional information from
the candidate prior to reaching a conclusion. The committee is under no obligation to formally
respond to recommendations, although as a matter of practice, every effort is made to do so.
The nominating and governance committee received no security holder recommendations for
nomination to the board of directors in connection with the 2005 annual meeting of stockholders.
There are two director nominees for the 2005 annual meeting of stockholders. Randolph A. Pohlman
is an incumbent director standing for reelection. Nancy A. Speck was appointed as a director on
February 7, 2005, to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of Douglas Lind. Dr. Speck was
introduced to us by Charles J. Simmons, one of our non-management directors.
During fiscal 2005, the nominating and governance committee met on two occasions.
10
Director Compensation
In March 2004, the board of directors approved and implemented a modified structure for
director compensation. Compensation received by individual directors may vary depending upon
committee membership and participation and number of meetings attended. The approved fees provide:
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Attendance fee per meeting of the board of directors: $1,500 |
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Audit and finance committee: |
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Chairperson annual retainer $10,000 |
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Committee member annual retainer $5,000 |
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Attendance fee per meeting $750 |
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Executive committee, nominating and governance committee and compensation committee: |
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Chairperson of the nominating and governance committee and compensation
committee annual retainer $5,000 |
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Committee member annual retainer $2,500 |
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Attendance fee per meeting $750 |
All attendance fees are reduced by one-half for telephonic attendance.
Commencing in March 2000, Mr. Carl N. Singer receives $100,000 per year for his services as
chairperson of the board of directors and chairperson of the executive committee. He receives no
other director fees.
Limitation on Directors Services on Other Boards
Section 3.3 of Viragens amended and restated bylaws provides that directors may sit on a
maximum of five boards in addition to that of Viragen. The chief executive officer may sit on a
maximum of two additional boards. This limitation does not apply to board participation in
recognized charitable organizations.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Finance Personnel (Code of Ethics) that applies
to our chief executive officer, chief financial officer, controller, and persons performing similar
functions. We have also adopted a Business Ethics and Conflict of Interest Statement (Business
Ethics and Conflict of Interest Statement) that applies to directors, executive officers and
employees of Viragen and its subsidiaries. The Code of Ethics and Business Ethics and Conflict of
Interest Statement are available on our web site, free of charge, at www.viragen.com under the
Corporate Governance section. We will also provide a copy of this document, free of charge, upon
request. Any amendments to, or waivers of, the Code of Ethics will be disclosed on our website or
on Form 8-K promptly following the date of such amendment or waiver.
11
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following table includes information concerning the compensation of the chief executive
officer of Viragen and its four other most highly compensated executive officers whose salary and
bonus exceeded $100,000 for the year ended June 30, 2005.
Summary Compensation Table
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Long-Term Compensation |
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Awards |
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Payouts |
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Securities |
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Annual Compensation |
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Restricted |
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Underlying |
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Stock |
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Options/ |
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Name and |
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Fiscal |
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Other Annual |
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Awards |
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SARs |
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LTIP |
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All Other |
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Principal Position |
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Year |
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Salary ($) |
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Bonus ($) |
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Compensation($) |
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($) |
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(#) |
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Payouts($) |
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Compensation($) |
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Charles A. Rice |
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2005 |
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$ |
300,000 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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CEO, President and |
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2004 |
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78,750 |
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150,000 |
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Director |
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2003 |
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Carl N. Singer |
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2005 |
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$ |
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$ |
100,000 |
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Chairman of the Board, |
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2004 |
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500 |
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100,000 |
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CEO and President of |
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2003 |
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500 |
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100,000 |
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Viragen International |
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Dennis W. Healey |
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2005 |
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$ |
205,000 |
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Executive V.P., CFO, |
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2004 |
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200,000 |
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35,000 |
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Secretary and Treasurer |
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2003 |
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252,000 |
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Melvin Rothberg |
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2005 |
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$ |
152,896 |
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295,182 |
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Former Executive V.P. |
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2004 |
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181,500 |
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- Operations |
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2003 |
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181,500 |
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Nicholas M. Burke |
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2005 |
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$ |
145,000 |
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20,000 |
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V.P. and Controller |
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2004 |
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120,000 |
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20,000 |
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2003 |
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122,462 |
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10,000 |
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Employment Agreements
Executive officers are appointed annually and, except to the extent governed by employment
contracts, serve at the discretion of the board of directors.
In March 2004, Charles A. Rice was appointed president and chief executive officer. Mr. Rice
entered into a three year employment agreement with Viragen. Following the initial three-year term,
the agreement is automatically extended for an additional year on each anniversary unless either
party provides at least ninety days notice of their intent not to extend. The agreement provides
for a base salary of $300,000 per year and an incentive bonus. The incentive bonus is based upon
performance and achievement of agreed standards. Commencing in calendar 2005, the board of
directors shall recommend an annual incentive bonus which will not be less than $75,000. Mr. Rice
also was granted options to purchase 150,000 shares of our common stock, exercisable at $2.10 per
share for a five year period from their vest date. These options vest as follows:
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50,000 upon the effective date of the employment agreement; |
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50,000 upon the first anniversary of the effective date; |
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25,000 when, and if, the volume weighted average price of our common stock trades at or
above $5.00 per share for thirty consecutive trading days; |
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25,000 when, and if, the volume weighted average price of our common stock trades at or
above $10.00 per share for thirty consecutive trading days; |
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or with regard to the 50,000 price based vesting, in their entirety upon the tenth
anniversary of the effective date. |
12
Carl N. Singer was elected a director in August 1997 and currently serves as chairman of the
board of directors and chairman of the executive committee. Mr. Singer has served as chairman of
the board of Viragen International since 2000. Commencing in March 2000, Mr. Singer receives
$100,000 per year from Viragen for his services as chairman of the board and chairman of the
executive committee.
Mr. Healey serves as executive vice president, chief financial officer, secretary and
treasurer of Viragen. He also serves as executive vice president, chief financial officer,
secretary and director of Viragen International, Inc. On March 1, 2001, Mr. Healey renewed his
employment agreement with Viragen for an additional two years. Following the initial two year term,
the agreement is automatically extended for one additional year on each anniversary unless either
party provides at least ninety days notice of their intent not to renew. Under this agreement, Mr.
Healey received an annual salary of $252,000. On February 14, 2003, Mr. Healey executed an
amendment to his employment agreement which provided for the payment of 20% of his salary in the
form of shares of Viragen common stock. On March 1, 2003, Mr. Healey again executed an amendment
to his employment agreement which provided for the payment of 75% of his salary in the form of
shares of Viragen common stock, which continued through June 30, 2003. Effective July 1, 2003, Mr.
Healey executed an amendment to his employment agreement whereby his annual salary was reduced to
$200,000, which was subsequently increased to $210,000 in lieu of other compensation.
Mr. Healeys employment agreement contains a provision that in the event Viragen were to
spin-off or split-off any present or future subsidiaries, he would be entitled to receive a certain
number of options in the spun-off company. The number of options he would receive would be based on
a formula reflecting his then current option position relative to the fully diluted common stock of
Viragen then outstanding. The pricing of the new options would be based on the relationship of the
exercise price of his existing options with the fair market value of Viragens stock at the date of
the transaction.
Melvin Rothberg served as executive vice president operations. On July 1, 2001, Mr. Rothberg
renewed his two year employment agreement with Viragen. Under this agreement, Mr. Rothberg received
an annual salary of $172,500. He also received an automobile allowance of $600 per month.
Effective February 28, 2002 Mr. Rothbergs annual salary was increased to $181,500 to reflect his
added responsibilities related to the acquisition of ViraNative. On February 14, 2003, Mr.
Rothberg executed an addendum to his employment agreement which provided for the payment of 20% of
his salary in the form of shares of Viragen common stock which continued through June 30, 2003.
On July 1, 2004, Mr. Rothberg entered into a new two year employment agreement. Following the
initial two year term, the agreement was to automatically extend for one additional year on each
anniversary unless either party provided at least ninety days notice of their intent not to renew.
The agreement provided for a base annual salary of $190,000, which was subsequently increased to
$198,500 in lieu of other compensation. On April 22, 2005, Viragen entered into an agreement with
Mr. Rothberg, pursuant to which the parties agreed to an early termination of the employment
agreement dated July 1, 2004. Upon execution of the agreement by the parties, Mr. Rothberg
resigned as executive vice president operations of Viragen and all other positions in which he
served Viragen or its subsidiaries, including Viragen International.
13
In October 2001, Mr. Burke joined Viragen as Controller. Upon his employment, Mr. Burke
entered into a two year employment agreement. Following the initial two year term, the agreement is
automatically extended for one additional year on each anniversary unless either party provides at
least 90 days notice of their intent not to extend. In January 2002, Mr. Burkes employment
agreement was modified, increasing his salary to $120,000 per year. In March 2004, Mr. Burke was
appointed as vice president of Viragen. On June 21, 2004, his employment agreement was modified,
increasing his annual salary to $145,000, effective July 1, 2004, and provided for a grant of
20,000 options to purchase shares of Viragen common stock. The options vest one-half upon the grant
date and one-half on the first anniversary of the grant date. These options are exercisable at
$1.57 per share and are exercisable for five years from the vest date.
Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year
The following table includes information as to the grant of options to purchase shares of
common stock during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005 to each person named in the Summary
Compensation Table.
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Potential |
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Individual Grants |
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Realized Value at |
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Assumed Annual |
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Number of |
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% of Total |
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Rates of Stock |
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Securities |
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Options/SARs |
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Price Appreciation |
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Underlying |
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Granted to |
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Exercise or |
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for Option Term |
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Options/SARs |
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Employees in |
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Base Price |
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Expiration |
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Fiscal Year |
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($/Share) |
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Date |
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5% |
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10% |
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Charles A. Rice |
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Carl N. Singer |
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Dennis W. Healey. |
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Melvin Rothberg |
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Nicholas M. Burke |
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Option Exercises and Holdings
The following table includes information as to the exercise of options to purchase shares of
common stock during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005 by each person named in the Summary
Compensation Table and the unexercised options held as of the end of the 2005 fiscal year.
Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year
and Fiscal Year End Option Values
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Number of Securities |
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Value of Unexercised |
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Shares |
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|
|
Underlying Unexercised |
|
|
In-The-Money |
|
|
|
Acquired on |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Options at FY End (#) |
|
|
Options at FY End ($) |
|
Name |
|
Exercise (#) |
|
|
Realized ($) |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Unexercisable |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Unexercisable |
|
Charles A. Rice |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Carl N. Singer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dennis W. Healey. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Melvin Rothberg |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nicholas M. Burke |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
The following table reflects certain information about our common stock that may be issued
upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under our existing equity compensation plans as
of June 30, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
for future issuance |
|
|
|
securities to be |
|
|
(b) |
|
|
under equity |
|
|
|
issued upon |
|
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
compensation plans |
|
|
|
exercise of |
|
|
exercise price of |
|
|
(excluding |
|
|
|
outstanding |
|
|
outstanding |
|
|
securities |
|
|
|
options, warrants, |
|
|
options, warrants, |
|
|
reflected in column |
|
Plan category |
|
and rights |
|
|
and rights |
|
|
(a)) |
|
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders |
|
|
334,467 |
|
|
$ |
5.50 |
|
|
|
123,993 |
|
Equity compensation
plans not approved
by security holders
(1) |
|
|
117,500 |
|
|
|
23.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
451,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consisting of securities issued in connection with research, supply and consulting
agreements. |
1997 Amended Stock Option Plan and 1995 Amended Stock Option Plan
On May 15, 1995 the board of directors adopted, subject to approval by the stockholders, a
stock option plan, called the 1995 Stock Option Plan. The board of directors reserved 400,000
shares of common stock under the 1995 Stock Option Plan. On September 22, 1995, the board of
directors amended the 1995 Stock Option Plan to define certain terms and clarify the minimum
exercise price of the non-qualified options. Viragen stockholders ratified the 1995 Stock Option
Plan at the annual meeting held on December 15, 1995. The 1995 Stock Option Plan expired in May
2005. This expiration did not affect the validity of outstanding stock options previously granted
under the 1995 Stock Option Plan.
On January 27, 1997 the board of directors adopted, subject to approval by the stockholders, a
stock option plan called the 1997 Stock Option Plan. Viragen stockholders ratified the 1997 Stock
Option Plan at the annual meeting held on February 28, 1997. On April 24, 1998 the board of
directors adopted, subject to ratification by the stockholders, an amendment to the 1997 Stock
Option Plan. This amendment reserved an additional 100,000 shares of common stock for issuance
under the plan. On July 31, 1998, the stockholders ratified this amendment to the 1997 Stock Option
Plan. This amendment brought the total shares reserved under the 1997 Stock Option Plan to 400,000
shares. As of November 7, 2005, there were approximately 129,193 shares available under the 1997
Stock Option Plan.
The board of directors may amend, suspend or terminate the 1997 Stock Option Plan at any time.
However, no amendment can be made which changes the minimum purchase price, except in the event of
adjustments due to changes in Viragens capitalization. Unless the 1997 Stock Options Plan has been
suspended or terminated by the board of directors, the plan will expire on January 27, 2007. The
termination or expiration of the plan would not affect the validity of any plan options previously
granted.
The compensation committee of the board of directors and the board of directors currently
administer the 1997 Stock Option Plan. Administration of the plan includes determining:
|
|
|
the
persons who will be granted plan options,
the type of plan
options to be granted,
the number of
shares subject to each plan options, and
the exercise price of plan options. |
15
Stock options granted under the 1997 Stock Option Plan may qualify as incentive stock options
under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. In addition, the plan also
includes a reload option provision. This provision permits an eligible person to pay the exercise
price of the plan option with shares of common stock owned by the eligible person. The person then
receives a new plan option to purchase shares of common stock equal in number to the tendered
shares. Any incentive option, which is granted under the plan must provide for an exercise price of
not less than 100% of the fair market value of the underlying shares, on the date of such grant.
The exercise price of any incentive option granted to an eligible employee owning more than 10% of
our common stock must be at least 110% of the fair market value, as determined on the date of the
grant. The board of directors or the compensation committee determine the term of stock options
granted under the plan and the manner in which they may be exercised. No stock options granted
under the plan may be exercisable more than 10 years after the date of its grant. In the case of an
incentive option granted to an eligible employee owning more than 10% of Viragens common stock, no
plan option may be exercisable more than five years after the date of the grant.
Officers, directors, key employees and consultants of Viragen and its subsidiaries are
eligible to receive non-qualified options under the 1997 Stock Option Plan. Only officers,
directors and employees who are employed by Viragen or by any of its subsidiaries are eligible to
receive incentive options.
Incentive options are non-assignable and nontransferable, except by will or by the laws of
descent and distribution during the lifetime of the optionee. Only the optionee may exercise
incentive options. Under an amendment to the 1997 stock option plan, non-qualified options may be
transferable under limited circumstances for estate planning, if authorized by the board of
directors or the compensation committee. If an optionees employment is terminated for any reason,
other than his or her death or disability, or if an optionee is not an employee but is a member of
Viragens board of directors and his or her service as a director is terminated for any reason,
other then death or disability, the plan option granted will lapse to the extent unexercised on the
earlier of the expiration date or 90 days following the date of termination. If the optionee dies
during the term of his or her employment, the plan option granted will lapse to the extent
unexercised on the earlier of the expiration date of the plan option or the date one year following
the date of the optionees death. If the optionee is permanently and totally disabled, the plan
option granted lapses to the extent unexercised on the earlier of the expiration date of the option
or one year following the date of the disability.
Other Option Grants
On February 17, 2005, we granted options to purchase 2,500 shares of our common stock to Dr.
Nancy A. Speck upon her appointment to the board of directors. The options vest one-half on the
grant date and one-half on the first year anniversary of the grant date. The options are
exercisable over five years from the vest dates, at an exercise price of $0.85 per share.
Long-term Incentive Plan Awards
During the most recently completed fiscal year, no long-term incentive plan awards, within the
meaning of paragraph (a)(7)(iii) of Item 402 of Regulation S-K, were awarded to any person named in
the summary compensation table.
Pension Plans
We have no defined benefit or actuarial plans under which benefits are determined primarily by
final compensation (or average final compensation) and year of service.
Repricing of Options/SARs
During the most recently completed fiscal year, we did not adjust or amend the exercise price
of stock options or SARs previously awarded to any person named in the summary compensation table.
16
Stock Price Performance Graph
The following graph compares the percentage change in the cumulative total stockholder return
on the Companys common stock during the period from June 30, 2000 through June 30, 2005, with the
cumulative total return on the AMEX Market Value Index and the NASDAQ Biotechnology Index.
COMPARISON
OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
AMONG VIRAGEN, INC., THE AMEX MARKET VALUE (U.S. & FOREIGN) INDEX
AND THE NASDAQ BIOTECHNOLOGY INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Total Return |
|
|
|
6/00 |
|
|
6/01 |
|
|
6/02 |
|
|
6/03 |
|
|
6/04 |
|
|
6/05 |
|
VIRAGEN, INC. |
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
55.56 |
|
|
|
30.67 |
|
|
|
10.67 |
|
|
|
6.22 |
|
|
|
3.11 |
|
AMEX MARKET VALUE (U.S. &
FOREIGN) |
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
89.64 |
|
|
|
70.95 |
|
|
|
76.96 |
|
|
|
98.84 |
|
|
|
111.76 |
|
NASDAQ BIOTECHNOLOGY |
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
100.77 |
|
|
|
50.29 |
|
|
|
49.61 |
|
|
|
57.78 |
|
|
|
62.57 |
|
AMEX BIOTECHNOLOGY |
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
84.39 |
|
|
|
49.04 |
|
|
|
76.46 |
|
|
|
84.84 |
|
|
|
82.95 |
|
RDG MICROCAP BIOTECHNOLOGY |
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
75.95 |
|
|
|
26.95 |
|
|
|
25.67 |
|
|
|
21.41 |
|
|
|
15.20 |
|
17
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Carl N. Singer, chairperson of the board of directors of Viragen, also serves as chairperson
of the board of directors of Viragen International. Mr. Singer receives $100,000 per year for his
services as Viragen and Viragen Internationals chairperson of the board of directors and
chairperson of Viragens executive committee. He receives no other director fees. Charles A. Rice,
president and chief executive officer of Viragen, serves in the same capacities for Viragen
International. Mr. Rice is also a director of both Viragen and Viragen International, Inc. Dennis
W. Healey, executive vice president and chief financial officer of Viragen, serves in the same
capacities for Viragen International. Mr. Healey is also a director of Viragen International, Inc.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, we provided approximately $8.6 million of funding
to Viragen International, our majority-owned subsidiary. As of June 30, 2005, we have a receivable
of approximately $20.3 million from Viragen International. This amount does not show in our balance
sheet because Viragen International is consolidated with Viragen for financial reporting purposes.
Historically, this balance has been settled by the issuance of shares of Viragen International
common stock to Viragen at the then market price.
On August 31, 2004, we contributed to capital $1,000,000 in inter-company balances with
Viragen International. On that date, the closing price of Viragen Internationals common stock was
$0.18 per share as quoted on the over-the-counter bulletin board. We received 5,555,556 shares of
Viragen International common stock for the capital contribution, which increased our ownership in
Viragen International to approximately 81.2%.
During October 1998, Peter Fischbein, a former director, exercised options to purchase 20,000
shares of Viragen common stock at $5.00 per share. These options were exercised through the payment
of $2,000 cash and the issuance of a promissory note payable to Viragen totaling $98,000, and
related pledge and escrow agreements. This promissory note accrued interest at 5.06%, payable
semi-annually, and was secured by the underlying common stock purchased. During February 2000, Mr.
Fischbein exercised options to purchase an additional 2,500 shares of Viragen common stock at $5.00
per share through the issuance of another promissory note payable to Viragen totaling $12,500, and
related pledge and escrow agreements. This promissory note accrued interest at 6.46%, payable
semi-annually. The shares of common stock purchased are being held in escrow, pending payment of
the related notes pursuant to the provisions of the pledge and escrow agreements. On December 31,
2003, we reserved the uncollaterized portion of these notes totaling approximately $64,000, based
on the closing price of our stock on that date. In January 2004, Mr. Fischbein consolidated his
October 1998 and February 2000 notes by issuing a two year promissory note payable to Viragen
totaling approximately $114,000. This promissory note bears interest at 3.5%, payable
semi-annually, and is secured by the underlying common stock purchased. Mr. Fischbein is current
with the semi-annual interest payments on this promissory note.
Professor William H. Stimson is a director of Viragen International and also serves as a
compensated consultant. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, Professor Stimson received
approximately $112,000 for his consulting services.
18
PROPOSAL ONE:
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
On February 28, 1997, we amended our certificate of incorporation and established a classified
board of directors commencing with the 1997 annual meeting. Following that meeting, we divided
directors into three subclasses consisting of class A, class B and class C. The initial term of the
class A directors expired after the 1998 annual meeting of stockholders, the term of the class B
directors initially expired after the 1999 annual meeting; and the term of the class C directors
initially expired after the 2000 annual meeting.
Each director holds office for a three-year term expiring at the annual meeting of
stockholders held three years following the annual meeting at which he or she was elected. At each
annual meeting of stockholders, directors of the respective class whose term has expired will stand
for election. At the 2005 annual meeting, stockholders will be asked to elect two class B
directors, to hold office until their successors are elected at the 2008 annual meeting of
stockholders.
The following table sets forth the names of the two class B director nominees, their current
positions with Viragen, the year, if applicable, in which they became directors and other related
information.
Nominees For Election
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Served as |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Officer and/or |
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age |
|
|
Position with the Company |
|
|
Director Since |
|
|
Class |
|
Randolph A. Pohlman |
|
|
60 |
|
|
Director |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
B |
|
Nancy A. Speck |
|
|
50 |
|
|
Director |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
B |
|
Board Recommendation and Vote Required for Approval
The board of directors recommends that stockholders vote FOR the election of the nominees
for the class B directors. Directors are elected by a plurality of votes cast at the annual
meeting in person or by proxy.
19
PROPOSAL TWO:
AUTHORIZATION
TO ISSUE MORE THAN 19.9% OF VIRAGENS COMMON STOCK AT BELOW FAIR
MARKET VALUE
IN A
FINANCING TRANSACTION PURSUANT TO WHICH VIRAGEN RECEIVED GROSS
PROCEEDS OF $2 MILLION
THROUGH THE SALE OF CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES AND COMMON STOCK PURCHASE
WARRRANTS TO FOUR
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
American Stock Exchange Requirement
The requirements of the American Stock Exchange provide that we submit for approval of our
stockholders any issuance of our common stock at below fair market value, in a single transaction
or in a series of related transactions, that could exceed 19.9% of our outstanding common stock if
such issuance could be made at less than fair market value measured on the date the agreement to
issue the stock is made.
Proposal Two relates to a financing transaction falling under the American Stock Exchange
requirement. We are seeking your authorization to issue more than 19.9% of our common stock at
below fair market value in this transaction. Proposal Two is the subject of a purchase agreement
dated as of September 15, 2005.
We calculated the number of shares issuable under Proposal Two based upon the present
conversion price of the debentures and the exercise price of the common stock purchase warrants
sold in the financing transaction. The conversion price of the debentures and the exercise price
of the warrants are subject, however, to adjustment, including in the event that Viragen
subsequently issues securities at less than the conversion price and exercise price, as the case
may be, then in effect. Accordingly, the actual number of shares we issue upon conversion of the
debentures and/or the exercise of warrants will depend upon the ultimate terms of any subsequent
financing transactions in which we may engage.
Reasons for the Financing Transaction
Viragen was and continues to be predominantly a research and development company. Revenue
generation from products that we acquire or develop requires approvals from various regulatory
authorities. Required regulatory approvals are subject to the successful completion of lengthy and
costly clinical trials and the successful completion of any clinical trial project also depends on
our ability to raise significant investment capital. As a result of the foregoing, our activities
continue to be capital intensive and we are not currently able to offset the costs of working
capital expenditures with operating revenues. We expect to continue to incur losses from our
research and development until we are able to generate substantial revenues from the sale of
products that we acquire or develop.
We have historically disclosed that our future capital requirements are dependent upon many
factors, including: restructuring the terms of our $20 million notes that were due March 31, 2006;
market conditions and our ability to service our convertible debt; revenue generated from the sale
of our natural human interferon product, progress with future and ongoing clinical trials; the
costs associated with obtaining regulatory approvals; the costs involved in patent applications;
competing technologies and market developments; and our ability to establish collaborative
arrangements and effective commercialization activities. Our operating losses and working capital
requirements continue to adversely affect cash flow, and we estimate that we will require
additional funding of approximately $28 million, over the next two years. This amount represents
our estimate of the funds necessary to service existing and projected debts attributable to working
capital requirements as well as planned capital expenditures. In the event of our inability to
raise capital, or a lack of expanded revenue from the sale of our natural human interferon product,
we will likely be unable to meet our operating requirements. During the three months ended
September 30, 2005 we incurred a loss of approximately $5.0 million. During
20
the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, we incurred significant losses of
approximately $26.2 million, $18.2 million and $17.3 million, respectively, and had an accumulated
deficit of approximately $151.7 million as of September 30, 2005. As a result of the foregoing
financial conditions, the report of our independent registered public accounting firm on our June
30, 2005 consolidated financial statements includes an explanatory paragraph indicating that these
conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
For the year ended June 30, 2005, we incurred a net loss of $26,208,000, and as of that date
had a working capital deficit of $7,301,000 and an accumulated deficit of $146,680,000. Due, in
part, to our recurring operating losses, working capital deficit and accumulated deficit, the
report of our independent registered public accountants on our financial statements for the year
ended June 30, 2005 contains an explanatory paragraph indicating that these conditions raise
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. While there can be no
assurance, we believe the proceeds of the financing transaction that is the subject of Proposal
Two, coupled with the extension of time to repay our outstanding $20 million indebtedness (see
Terms of the Financing Transaction, below), will provide us with additional time in which to
achieve milestones that we hope will positively affect our share price and thereby enable investors
to convert their debt into equity and relieve us of the obligation to repay the indebtedness with
cash.
For all of the foregoing reasons, we have sought and continue to seek additional capital. The
recent economic and political environment has made raising capital difficult and we have found few
sources of available funds. To date, our success in attracting additional funding has been limited
to transactions in which we issue additional equity or convertible debt securities. In light of
the availability of this type of financing, and the lack of alternative proposals, the board of
directors has determined that the continued use of our equity or convertible debt securities for
these purposes may be necessary if Viragen is to sustain operations.
In the event that Proposal Two is not authorized by our stockholders, we will not issue more
than 19.9% of our outstanding common stock under the financing transaction described in this
Proposal. As a result thereof, depending upon the future market price of our shares, we will be
limited in the number of shares that we may issue as monthly amortization payments under the
promissory note delivered in the financing transaction. Any amortization payments that would cause
more than 19.9% of our outstanding common stock to be issued if payment were to be made in common
stock, will instead be made in cash, further limiting the amount of cash at our disposal to meet
operating expenses.
Terms of the Financing Transaction
On September 15, 2005, Viragen entered into a securities purchase agreement with Bristol
Investment Fund Limited, Crescent International Limited, Crestview Capital Master, LLC and
Palisades Equity Fund, LP, under which Viragen sold its convertible, amortizing debentures and
common stock purchase warrants under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
the rules and regulations thereunder, including Rule 506 of Regulation D.
Under the terms of the securities purchase agreement, we sold the investors debentures in the
aggregate principal amount of $2,000,000 for a purchase price of $1,430,000, after giving effect to
an original issue discount in the amount of $570,000. The debentures are convertible at a
conversion price of $1.05 per share, subject to adjustment, including in the event that Viragen
subsequently issues securities at less than the conversion price then in effect. The debentures
provide for amortization in 32 equal monthly installments of principal, commencing on January 1,
2006. Monthly amortization payments may be made by Viragen in cash, accompanied by a 10% premium,
or in shares of its common stock at a 5% discount to market price (computed by reference to the
volume weighted average price of Viragens common stock during the five trading day period
immediately preceding the amortization due date). Viragen has the right to require the debenture
holders to convert their debentures in the event that the volume weighted average price of Viragen
21
common stock exceeds $2.00 per share for 30 consecutive trading days, the resale of the shares
issuable upon conversion of the debentures are covered by an effective registration statement, and
certain other conditions are met.
In connection with the securities purchase agreement, Viragen also issued common stock
purchase warrants to the investors to purchase 952,381 shares of its common stock, exercisable for
three years at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. Subject to certain conditions, Viragen has
the right to call the warrants if the volume weighted average price for Viragen common stock
exceeds 250% of the prevailing exercise price of the warrants for 20 consecutive trading days.
Viragen agreed to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission
registering the shares of its common stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of the debentures
and warrants, respectively, not later than October 30, 2005, and to use its best efforts to cause
the registration statement to be declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission prior
to December 14, 2005. The registration statement was filed on October 28, 2005 and declared
effective November 9, 2005. If, following the effective date of the registration statement,
Viragen fails to deliver unlegended shares to the investors as and when required, Viragen is
subject to the payment of liquidated damages, in cash or shares of our common stock, at the option
of the investor.
Conversion of the debentures and exercise of the warrants is subject to a 4.99% cap on the
beneficial ownership that each investor may have at any point in time while the debentures and
warrants are outstanding.
In connection with the securities purchase agreement, Viragen paid HPC Capital Management, as
placement agent, a cash commission equal to $200,000.
As a condition precedent to consummation of the sale of the debentures and warrants, and as an
inducement to Viragen to sell the debentures under the purchase agreement described above, Viragen
entered into agreements (the Amendment Agreements) with each of the eight holders of its
convertible promissory notes due 2006 (the 2006 Notes) in the aggregate principal amount of $20
million to:
|
|
|
extend the maturity date of the 2006 Notes from March 31, 2006 to August 31, 2008; |
|
|
|
|
provide for mandatory conversion of the 2006 Notes if the volume weighted average price
for Viragens common stock exceeds $2.00 per share for 30 consecutive trading days; |
|
|
|
|
amend the adjustment provisions of the 2006 Notes and the warrants issued in connection
therewith to provide for full ratchet rather than weighted average adjustments in the
event that Viragen issues securities in the future (other than an exempt issuance as
defined in the 2006 Notes) for a price of less than the then current conversion price of
the 2006 Notes or 119% of the then current exercise price of the warrants, as the case may
be; |
|
|
|
|
expand the definition of exempt issuance under the 2006 Notes and related warrants to
exclude from the adjustment provisions of the 2006 Notes and related warrants, Viragens
issuance of shares (a) in a firm commitment public offering by a reputable underwriter, (b)
under equity compensation plans approved by a majority of Viragens independent directors
or a majority of the non-employee members of a committee of the board, (c) in connection
with any future acquisition of the minority interest in Viragen International Inc. and (d)
in connection with strategic transactions not undertaken with the primary purpose of
raising capital. |
22
The eight investors who executed Amendment Agreements are Alexandra Global Master Fund Ltd.,
Alpha Capital AG, Bristol Investment Fund Limited, Crescent International Limited, Crestview
Capital Master, LLC, Omicron Master Trust, Palisades Equity Fund, LP and Satellite Strategic
Finance Associates, LLC. In view of the provisions of the Amendment Agreements and the conversion
price of the debentures sold under the securities purchase agreement dated September 15, 2005, the
conversion price and exercise price of the 2006 Notes and related common stock purchase warrants
were reduced to $1.05 and $1.25 per share, respectively. The transactions contemplated by the
Amendment Agreements have been consummated and stockholder approval for the Amendment Agreements is
not being sought.
Holdings by Investors
The following table sets forth:
|
* |
|
the identity of each investor who participated in the September 15, 2005
financing transaction; |
|
|
* |
|
the identity of each holder of our 2006 Notes who executed an Amendment
Agreement; |
|
|
* |
|
the number of shares of Viragen common stock beneficially owned by each such
person; |
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* |
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the number of shares of Viragen common stock potentially issuable to each such
person; and |
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* |
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the percentage of shares to be outstanding including shares actually owned and
those potentially issuable to each such person. |
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(C) |
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Number of |
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Outstanding Shares |
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(B) |
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Owned and Shares |
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(D) |
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(A) |
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Number of Shares |
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Potentially |
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Percentage of |
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Name of Person |
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Beneficially Owned(1) |
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Issuable (2) |
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Shares (3) |
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Alexandra Global Master Fund Ltd. (5) |
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4,300,000 |
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4,793,339 |
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10.9 |
% |
Alpha Capital AG (5) |
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1,479,856 |
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1,479,856 |
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3.6 |
% |
Bristol Investment Fund Limited (4) (5) |
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2,004,510 |
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2,544,096 |
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6.1 |
% |
Crescent International Limited (4) (5) |
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2,060,000 |
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2,135,152 |
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5.2 |
% |
Crestview Capital Master, LLC (4) (5) |
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2,739,051 |
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2,917,625 |
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6.9 |
% |
Omicron Master Trust (5) |
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2,687,122 |
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2,687,122 |
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6.4 |
% |
Palisades Equity Fund, LP (4) (5) |
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4,277,188 |
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7,056,743 |
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15.2 |
% |
Satellite Strategic Finance
Associates, LLC (5) |
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2,030,000 |
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6,974,257 |
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15.3 |
% |
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(1) |
|
Computed in accordance with Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act. Consists of shares
of currently outstanding common stock and shares of common stock issuable within 60
days upon (a) conversion of outstanding debentures and promissory notes (calculated by
reference to the conversion price of the debentures and promissory notes) and (b)
exercise of outstanding warrants (calculated by reference to the exercise prices of the
warrants), in each case subject to the applicable contractual limitation on beneficial
ownership. |
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(2) |
|
Consists of outstanding shares of common stock held by the named person (and
any other person whose ownership is attributed to the named person in accordance with
Rule 13d-3) and assuming the issuance, as of the record date, of all shares issuable
upon conversion of currently outstanding debentures and promissory notes (calculated by
reference to the conversion prices of the debentures and promissory notes) and common
stock purchase warrants (calculated by reference to the exercise price of the
warrants). The number of shares shown in the table does not give effect to contractual
limitations on beneficial ownership at any point in time. Unless waived by an
investor, the number of shares that may be beneficially owned by an investor at any
point in time is currently subject to a contractual limitation on beneficial ownership.
To date, no investor has waived the contractual limitation
on beneficial ownership. |
23
|
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(3) |
|
Reflects the percentage of Viragens outstanding shares represented by the
number of shares in column (C), assuming, as to each of the persons named in the table,
that only shares potentially issuable to the named person, but not to any other named
person, are issued. |
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(4) |
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Investor under securities purchase agreement dated September 15, 2005. |
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(5) |
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Holder of 2006 Notes. |
Status of Continued Amex Listing
Viragen has received a deficiency letter from the American Stock Exchange (Amex) dated
September 20, 2005, advising that, based upon its review of Viragens financial statements included
in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, Viragen is not in
compliance with Amexs continued listing standards. Specifically, Viragen is not in compliance
with Section 1003(a)(ii) of the Amex Company Guide, because Viragens stockholders equity is less
than $4,000,000 and it sustained losses from continuing operations and/or net losses in three out
of its four most recent fiscal years, and Section 1003(a)(iii) of the Amex Company Guide, because
Viragens stockholders equity is less than $6,000,000 and it sustained losses from continuing
operations and/or net losses in its five most recent fiscal years. Viragen submitted a plan to
Amex which outlines Viragens plans to regain compliance with Amexs continued listing standards.
On October 25, 2005, Amex notified Viragen that it accepted Viragens plan of compliance and
granted Viragen an extension of time until March 20, 2007 to regain compliance with Amexs
continued listing standards. Viragen will be subject to periodic review by Amex during the
extension period. Failure to make progress consistent with the plan or to regain compliance with
the continued listing standards by the end of the extension period could result in Viragens shares
being delisted from Amex.
Viragens outstanding convertible debt, including holders of our debentures issued in the
financing transaction that is the subject of Proposal Two, contains a provision that in the event
its common stock is no longer traded on the Amex, New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ, the debt
holders have the right to request repayment of their investment with related accrued interest.
Given Viragens current financial position, if the convertible debt holders were to request
payment, we would be unable to repay these amounts and would be in default of the debt agreements.
Board Recommendation and Vote Required for Approval
The board of directors recommends that stockholders vote FOR Proposal Two. The approval of
Proposal Two requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Viragen common stock
present at the annual meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote on the Proposal.
24
PROPOSAL THREE:
PROPOSAL TO AUTHORIZE AN AMENDMENT TO VIRAGENS CERTIFICATE OF
INCORPORATION TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
WE ARE AUTHORIZED TO ISSUE
The board of directors has voted to authorize and recommend that our stockholders approve an
amendment (the Amendment) to Viragens Certificate of Incorporation (the Certificate of
Amendment) to increase the number of shares of common stock we are authorized to issue from
100,000,000 shares, $.01 par value per share, to 250,000,000 shares, $.01 par value per share (the
Change in Authorized Shares).
The Change in Authorized Shares
Viragen is currently authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of common stock, $.01 par value
per share, of which, 39,296,666 shares are issued and outstanding on the date of this proxy
statement. The following table illustrates the amount of authorized, outstanding, reserved and
unreserved shares of common stock before and after the Change in Authorized Shares:
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Prior to the |
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After Giving Effect |
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|
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Change in |
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|
to the Change in |
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|
|
Authorized Shares |
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|
Authorized Shares |
|
Authorized shares |
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|
100,000,000 |
|
|
|
250,000,000 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding shares of common stock |
|
|
39,296,666 |
|
|
|
39,296,666 |
|
Shares reserved for future issuance, as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing transaction described in
Proposal Two* |
|
|
4,567,659 |
|
|
|
4,567,659 |
|
$20 million
7% convertible notes ** |
|
|
16,980,956 |
|
|
|
16,980,956 |
|
Private
placement warrants *** |
|
|
10,632,977 |
|
|
|
10,632,977 |
|
Employee and director stock options |
|
|
326,267 |
|
|
|
326,267 |
|
Consultant warrants |
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
Series A cumulative preferred stock |
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unreserved shares available for issuance |
|
|
28,089,559 |
|
|
|
178,089,559 |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
* Assuming amortization of the debentures at a 5% discount to the market price of our common
stock, based on the market price on November 7, 2005. In the event the debentures are converted at
their conversion price, and that no shares are issued in payment of debenture amortization, the
number of shares to be issued will be 1,904,762 (based upon the $1.05 conversion price of the
debentures). Also assumes exercise of the warrants issued in the financing transaction described
in Proposal Two. |
|
|
|
** Assuming conversion of the notes at $1.05. |
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|
|
*** Exclusive of warrants issued in the financing transaction described in Proposal Two. |
The purpose of Change in Authorized Shares is to provide for (a) a sufficient number of
otherwise unreserved shares in the event that all of the debentures, warrants, 2006 Notes and
related warrants are converted and/or exercised by their holders and (b) authorized but unissued
shares for future issuance for valid corporate purposes. The Amendment Agreements with the holders
of the 2006 Notes provide that until such time as stockholder approval is obtained, Viragens
available shares will be reserved and allocated among the holders on a pro-rata basis. The precise
number of shares that will be required to satisfy Viragens obligations
25
under clause (a) is not presently determinable due to potential fluctuations in the market
price for our common stock at the time of issuance.
As disclosed in our public filings, Viragens cash and cash equivalents are sufficient to meet
our operating requirements through approximately December 31, 2005, and additional financing will
be required in order to fund operations subsequent to December 31, 2005. To date, our success in
attracting funding has been limited to transactions in which our equity is used as currency, and we
believe that that the continued use of our equity for these purposes may be necessary if Viragen is
to sustain operations. We are engaged in on-going discussions with various sources of this type of
financing and, while we have received no commitments from any third parties and have entered into
no binding arrangements to issue shares in connection with financing transactions, it is likely
that we will issue shares of our common stock or securities convertible into shares of our common
stock, as part of any future funding that may be made available to us.
Except as discussed above, we have not identified any third parties or particular transactions
for issuing the additional shares, we are not a party to any commitment, understanding or agreement
to do so and no issuance of the newly authorized shares is presently contemplated.
Our board of directors also believes that if the Change in Authorized Shares is approved by
our stockholders, the excess of authorized shares over those issued and outstanding and reserved
for issuance will provide us with increased flexibility to conclude transactions in which we can
issue additional shares without the expense and delay of a special stockholders meeting. Future
transactions in which the additional shares may be issued include business expansion, strategic
acquisitions or partnerships and other legitimate business transactions. Viragen has not identified
any such transactions in which newly authorized shares will be issued, has not entered into any
commitments, understandings or agreements to do so and no such transactions are presently
contemplated.
If the Change in Authorized Shares is approved by the stockholders, the board of directors
will be empowered, without the necessity of further action or approval of our stockholders, to
issue up to 250 million shares of common stock. However, guidelines of the American Stock Exchange
may require us to submit for approval of our stockholders, any issuance of our common stock at
below fair market value in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, that could
exceed 19.9% of our outstanding common stock if such issuance could be made at less than fair
market value measured on the date the agreement to issue the stock is made. In addition, Delaware
law may require stockholder approval for certain corporate transactions such as a merger or sale of
all or substantially all of our assets.
Following the Change in Authorized Shares, each share of authorized common stock will have the
same rights and privileges as each share of existing common stock. The issuance of additional
common stock, whether before or after the Change in Authorized Shares, will decrease the percentage
ownership of us by our existing stockholders and, depending upon the price at which such shares are
issued, could be dilutive to existing stockholders.
Board Recommendation and Vote Required for Approval
The board of directors recommends that stockholders vote FOR Proposal Three. The approval
of Proposal Three requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of Viragen
common stock entitled to vote on the Proposal.
26
PROPOSAL FOUR:
RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF VIRAGENS INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for
the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006, will be submitted for ratification by the stockholders.
Services and Fees of Ernst & Young
The following table presents fees for professional services rendered by Ernst & Young LLP for
the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and fees billed for other services rendered by Ernst
& Young LLP during those periods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Audit fees |
|
$ |
596,000 |
|
|
$ |
296,000 |
|
Audit related fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax fees |
|
|
82,000 |
|
|
|
42,000 |
|
All other fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
678,000 |
|
|
$ |
338,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit fees includes the audit of our annual financial statements included in our annual report
on Form 10-K, including Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 attest services in fiscal 2005, review of
interim financial statements included in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and services that are
normally provided by our independent registered public accounting firm in connection with statutory
and regulatory filings and consents and other services related to SEC matters. This category also
includes advice on audit and accounting matters that arose during, or as a result of, the audit of
the annual financial statements or the review of interim financial statements.
Audit related fees consist of services provided by Ernst & Young LLP that are reasonably
related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and not included
under audit fees.
Tax fees consist of the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by Ernst &
Young LLP for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning.
Pre-Approval Policy
In April 2004, we implemented an Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy. This policy
conforms to guidelines established under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and is administered by the
audit and finance committee and the board of directors. The policy provides that the audit and
finance committee is required to pre-approve the audit and non-audit services performed by our
independent registered public accounting firm in order to assure that they do not impair their
independence. Our policy provides for both general pre-approval and specific pre-approval
guidelines. The policy states that unless a type of service has received general pre-approval, it
will require specific pre-approval by the audit and finance committee if it is to be provided by
our independent registered public accounting firm.
27
Board Recommendation and Vote Required for Approval
The board of directors recommends that stockholders vote FOR Proposal Four. The approval of
Proposal Four requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Viragen common stock
present at the annual meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote on the Proposal.
28
NO RIGHTS OF APPRAISAL
Under the laws of the State of Delaware, no appraisal rights are available with respect to the
matters to be acted upon at the annual meeting, and we will not independently provide our
stockholders with any such right.
INTEREST OF CERTAIN PERSONS IN OPPOSITION
TO MATTERS TO BE ACTED UPON
Management is not aware of any substantial interest, direct or indirect, by securities
holdings or otherwise of any officer, director, or associate of the foregoing persons in any matter
to be acted on, as described herein, other than elections to the board.
OTHER MATTERS
Management is not aware of any other business which may come before the meeting. However, if
additional matters properly come before the meeting, proxies will be voted at the discretion of the
proxy holders.
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
Stockholder Proposals under Rule 14a-8
Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 provides a means by which stockholder
proposals may be included in the proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.
Stockholder proposals under Rule 14a-8 intended to be included in our proxy statement for the 2006
annual meeting of stockholders must be received by us, in writing, at our principal executive
offices, not later than August 5, 2006, or if the date of the 2006 annual meeting of stockholders
differs by more than 30 days from the date of the 2005 annual meeting, then a reasonable time
before we print and mail the proxy materials for the 2006 annual meeting. We are not required to
include in our proxy statement any stockholder proposal not timely received by us, or that is not
otherwise in compliance with our by-laws and Rule 14a-8.
Other Stockholder Proposals
Stockholders may also submit proposals for consideration at our 2006 annual meeting of
stockholders that are not covered by Rule 14a-8, and are not to be included in our 2006 proxy
statement. In order to do so, we must receive the stockholder proposal not more than 120 nor less
than 90 days prior to the anniversary of the date the proxy statement for the 2005 annual meeting
was first mailed to stockholders, unless the date of the 2006 annual meeting of stockholders
differs by more than 30 days from the date of the 2005 annual meeting, in which event the proposal
must be received by us prior to the close of business on the later of the 10th day following the
day we publicly announce the date of the 2006 annual meeting or the 90th day before the
2006 annual meeting (the Notice Period). We may elect to provide a description of the proposal
in our 2006 proxy statement, as well as our response to, and a recommendation to vote for or
against, the stockholder proposal. A stockholder proposal may not exceed 500 words, must relate to
a single matter, must state in reasonable detail the nature of the proposal and the grounds upon
which the proposal is believed to be in Viragens best interests, must be sent to Viragens
Secretary, 865 S.W. 78th Avenue, Suite 100, Plantation, Florida 33324 and must comply
with the requirements of Viragens by-laws.
29
Viragens proxy for the 2006 annual meeting of stockholders will have discretionary authority
to vote on (a) any stockholder proposal as to which Viragen did not receive notice at least 45 days
prior to the anniversary of the date the proxy statement for the 2005 annual meeting of
stockholders was first mailed to stockholders, or if the date of the 2006 annual meeting of
stockholders differs by more than 30 days from the date of the 2005 annual meeting, then a
reasonable time before we print and mail the proxy materials for the 2006 annual meeting, and (b)
most stockholder proposals received by us during the period described in (a), if we disclose in our
proxy statement the nature of the stockholder proposal and how our proxy intends to exercise his or
her discretionary authority.
HOUSEHOLDING OF ANNUAL MEETING MATERIALS
Some banks, brokers and other nominee record holders may be participating in the practice of
householding proxy statements and annual reports. This means that only one copy of Viragens
proxy statement may have been sent to multiple stockholders in your household. We will promptly
deliver a separate copy of either document to you if you write us c/o Dennis W. Healey, Chief
Financial Officer, 865 S.W. 78th Avenue, Suite 100, Plantation, Florida 33324. If you
want to receive separate copies of the proxy statement in the future, or if you are receiving
multiple copies and would like to receive only one copy for your household, you should contact your
bank, broker, or other nominee record holder, or you may contact us at the above address.
AVAILABILITY OF FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
A copy of Viragens annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005, exclusive of
certain exhibits filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, accompanies this proxy
statement. These exhibits, as well as our interim quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, are available
without charge to stockholders on our website at www.viragen.com, by calling our offices at (954)
233-8746 or upon written request to Dennis W. Healey, Chief Financial Officer, 865 S.W.
78th Avenue, Suite 100, Plantation, Florida 33324. The information on our website is not
a part of this proxy statement. Copies of our filings are also available at the Securities and
Exchange Commission website at http://www.sec.gov.
30
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF
VIRAGEN, INC.
The undersigned hereby appoints Charles A. Rice and Dennis W. Healey, and each of them,
with power to act without the other and with power of substitution, as proxies and
attorneys-in-fact and hereby authorizes them to represent and vote, as provided on the other side,
all the shares of Viragen, Inc. common stock which the undersigned is entitled to vote, and, in
their discretion, to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting
of Stockholders of Viragen to be held December 15, 2005 or at any adjournment or postponement
thereof, with all powers which the undersigned would possess if present at the Meeting.
(Continued and to be marked, dated and signed on the other side)
FOLD AND DETACH HERE
You can now access your Viragen, Inc. account online.
Access your Viragen, Inc. stockholder account online via ServiceDirect® (ISD)
Mellon Investor Services LLC, Transfer Agent for Viragen, Inc., now makes it easy and convenient to
get current information on your stockholder account.
|
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View account status |
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View certificate history |
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|
View book-entry information |
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|
View payment history for dividends |
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|
Make address changes |
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|
Obtain a duplicate 1099 tax form |
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|
Establish/change your PIN |
Visit us on the web at http://www.melloninvestor.com
Call 1-877-978-7778 between 9am-7pm
Monday-Friday Eastern Time
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED, OR IF NO DIRECTION IS INDICATED, WILL BE VOTED FOR THE
PROPOSALS
1. To elect two directors to the board of directors, who will be classified as class B directors,
to serve for the term of their designated class and until their successors have been elected and
qualified.
Nominees:
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|
|
01 Randolph A. Pohlman
02 Nancy A. Speck |
o FOR all nominees listed
o WITHHELD for all nominees listed
Withheld for the nominees you list below: (Write that nominees name in the space below.)
2. To authorize the possible issuance of more than 19.9% of our common stock at less than fair
market value in a financing transaction pursuant to which Viragen has received gross proceeds of $2
million through the sale of its convertible debentures and common stock purchase warrants to four
institutional investors.
o FOR o AGAINST o ABSTAIN
3. To authorize an amendment to Viragens certificate of incorporation increasing the number of
shares of common stock that Viragen is authorized to issue to 250,000,000.
o FOR o AGAINST o ABSTAIN
4. To ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP, as the independent registered public accounting
firm of the Company for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006, to serve at the pleasure of the Board
of Directors.
o FOR o AGAINST o ABSTAIN
Choose MLink for fast, easy and secure 24/7 online access to your future proxy materials,
investment plan statements, tax documents and more. Simply log on to Investor ServiceDirect®
at www.melloninvestor.com/ISD where step-by-step instructions will prompt you through
enrollment.
Signature _________________________________
Signature _________________________________Date _____________
NOTE: Please sign as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as
attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such.
FOLD AND DETACH HERE
Vote by Internet or Telephone or Mail
24 Hours a Day, 7 Days a Week
Internet and telephone voting is available through 11:59 PM Eastern Time
the day prior to the annual meeting day.
Your Internet or telephone vote authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same manner
as if you marked, signed and returned your proxy card.
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT! YOU CAN VOTE IN ONE OF THREE WAYS:
1. TO VOTE BY INTERNET: http://www.proxyvoting.com/vra/
Use the Internet to vote your proxy. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site.
OR
2. TO VOTE BY TELEPHONE: 1-866-540-5760
Use any touch-tone telephone to vote your proxy. Have your proxy card in hand when you call.
OR
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|
|
3. VOTE BY MAIL: |
|
Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it promptly in the enclosed
postage-paid envelope. |
IF YOU VOTE YOUR PROXY BY INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE,
YOU DO NOT NEED TO MAIL BACK YOUR PROXY CARD.
You can view our Annual Report, Quarter Reports and Proxy Statement on the internet at www.viragen.com
THANK YOU FOR VOTING.