a50576515.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC  20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  February 24, 2013


PAPA JOHN’S INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware
0-21660
61-1203323
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)


2002 Papa John’s Boulevard
Louisville, Kentucky
 
40299-2334
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)


Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (502) 261-7272
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
[ ]
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
[ ]
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
[ ]
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
[ ]
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 

 
 

 
 
Item 4.02.  Non-Reliance on Previously Issued Financial Statements or a Related Audit Report or Completed Interim Review
 
(a)

Accounting for Non-Controlling Interests

In connection with a review of the Company’s Annual Report on 2012 Form 10-K among the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Audit Committee”), and the Company’s management, with the assistance of Ernst & Young LLP (“Ernst & Young”), the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, and the Company’s outside legal advisors, the Audit Committee has reassessed the accounting of the Company’s joint venture agreements.  On February 24, 2013, the Board of Directors, acting on the recommendation of the Audit Committee and management, concluded that the Company should restate certain previously issued financial statements as described below.

In connection with the evaluation of the accounting for newly formed joint ventures in 2012, the Company reviewed the accounting for its previously existing joint venture arrangements.  As a result of the review, the Company determined an error occurred in the accounting for one joint venture agreement, which contained a mandatorily redeemable feature added through a contract amendment in the third quarter of 2009. This provision contained in the 2009 contract amendment was not previously considered in determining the classification and measurement of the noncontrolling interest. In addition, the Company determined that an additional redeemable noncontrolling interest was incorrectly classified in shareholders’ equity and should be classified as temporary equity. As such, the Company is restating its previously issued consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 25, 2011, December 26, 2010, and December 27, 2009 to correct the errors.
 
Expected Impact of Restatement
 
In the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2012, to reflect the appropriate measurement of the mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest, the Company will include a $3.7 million charge, net of income taxes, to ending 2009 retained earnings in our consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity to adjust the previously reported balance to its redemption value as of December 27, 2009. Additionally, the Company also will correct the classification errors of its redeemable noncontrolling interests from permanent equity to either other long-term liabilities or redeemable noncontrolling interests in the consolidated balance sheets, as detailed in the tables below.
 
In the Company’s 2009, 2010 and 2011 consolidated statements of income, interest expense, income tax expense and net income were affected as a result of adjusting the mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest to its redemption value. The impact of the restatements on the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of income and consolidated statements of cash flows by year is outlined in the tables below. The corrections had no impact on total revenues, operating income or operating cash flows and had no impact on the Company’s compliance with debt covenants in any periods presented.
 
 
 

 

The following tables summarize the corrections by financial statement line item (in thousands, except per share data):


   
December 25, 2011
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
As Restated
 
Consolidated balance sheet
                 
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities
  $ 9,147     $ (2,455 )   $ 6,692  
Other long-term liabilities
    25,611       11,065       36,676  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       3,965       3,965  
Retained earnings
    298,807       (4,006 )     294,801  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    8,569       (8,569 )     -  
Total stockholders' equity
    218,222       (12,575 )     205,647  
Consolidated statement of income
                       
Interest expense
  $ 1,497     $ 1,484     $ 2,981  
Income before income taxes
    86,275       (1,484 )     84,791  
Income tax expense
    26,888       (564 )     26,324  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    59,387       (920 )     58,467  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    55,655       (920 )     54,735  
    Comprehensive income     60,387       (920 )     59,467  
Basic earnings per common share
    2.22       (0.03 )     2.19  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    2.20       (0.04 )     2.16  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
                       
Net income
  $ 59,387     $ (920 )   $ 58,467  
Deferred income taxes
    9,909       (564 )     9,345  
Other
    3,072       1,484       4,556  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    101,008       -       101,008  
 
 
   
December 26, 2010
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
As Restated
 
Consolidated balance sheet
                 
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities (assets)
  $ 341     $ (1,892 )   $ (1,551 )
Other long-term liabilities
    26,604       9,972       36,576  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       3,512       3,512  
Retained earnings
    243,152       (3,086 )     240,066  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    8,506       (8,506 )     -  
Total stockholders' equity
    207,200       (11,592 )     195,608  
Consolidated statement of income
                       
Interest expense
  $ 5,338     $ (1,029 )   $ 4,309  
Income before income taxes
    82,281       1,029       83,310  
Income tax expense
    26,856       391       27,247  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    55,425       638       56,063  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    51,940       638       52,578  
    Comprehensive income     57,358       638       57,996  
Basic earnings per common share
    1.97       0.03       2.00  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    1.96       0.03       1.99  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
                       
Net income
  $ 55,425     $ 638     $ 56,063  
Deferred income taxes
    4,553       391       4,944  
Other
    286       (1,029 )     (743 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    92,851       -       92,851  
 
 
 

 
 
   
December 27, 2009
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
As Restated
 
Consolidated balance sheet
                 
Noncurrent deferred income tax assets
  $ (6,804 )   $ (2,283 )   $ (9,087 )
Other long-term liabilities
    16,886       10,960       27,846  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       3,215       3,215  
Retained earnings
    191,212       (3,724 )     187,488  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    8,168       (8,168 )     -  
Total stockholders' equity
    185,037       (11,892 )     173,145  
Consolidated statement of income
                       
Interest expense
  $ 5,653     $ 6,007     $ 11,660  
Income before income taxes
    90,194       (6,007 )     84,187  
Income tax expense
    28,985       (2,283 )     26,702  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    61,209       (3,724 )     57,485  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    57,453       (3,724 )     53,729  
    Comprehensive income     63,943       (3,724 )     60,219  
Basic earnings per common share
    2.07       (0.13 )     1.94  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    2.06       (0.13 )     1.93  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
                       
Net income
  $ 61,209     $ (3,724 )   $ 57,485  
Deferred income taxes
    7,469       (2,283 )     5,186  
Other
    1,071       6,007       7,078  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    103,826       -       103,826  
 
 
 

 

   
As of and For The
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 25, 2012
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
 
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
           
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities
  $ 7,264     $ 4,954  
Other long-term liabilities
    23,795       34,992  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       4,777  
Retained earnings
    315,551       311,782  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    9,895       -  
Total stockholders' equity
    227,835       214,171  
Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
         
Interest expense (income)
  $ 288     $ (94 )
Income before income taxes
    27,138       27,520  
Income tax expense
    9,068       9,213  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    18,070       18,307  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    16,744       16,981  
Comprehensive income
    18,281       18,518  
Basic earnings per common share
    0.70       0.71  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    0.69       0.69  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
               
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
  $ 18,070     $ 18,307  
Deferred income taxes
    (1,057 )     (912 )
Other
    678       296  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    44,093       44,093  
 

 
 
 

 


   
As of and For The
   
As of and For The
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 24, 2012
   
June 24, 2012
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
 
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
                       
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities
  $ 9,648     $ 7,044     $ 9,648     $ 7,044  
Other long-term liabilities
    23,638       35,170       23,638       35,170  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       4,458       -       4,458  
Retained earnings
    330,320       326,071       330,320       326,071  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    9,137       -       9,137       -  
Total stockholders' equity
    225,546       212,160       225,546       212,160  
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income
                         
Interest expense
  $ 282     $ 1,056     $ 570     $ 962  
Income before income taxes
    24,240       23,466       51,378       50,986  
Income tax expense
    8,299       8,005       17,367       17,218  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    15,941       15,461       34,011       33,768  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    14,769       14,289       31,513       31,270  
Comprehensive income
    15,490       15,010       33,771       33,528  
Basic earnings per common share
    0.62       0.60       1.32       1.31  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    0.61       0.59       1.30       1.29  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
                               
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
                  $ 34,011     $ 33,768  
Deferred income taxes
                    1,946       1,797  
Other
                    2,480       2,872  
Net cash provided by operating activities
                    65,162       65,162  
 

 
 
 

 

   
As of and For The
   
As of and For The
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 23, 2012
   
September 23, 2012
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
 
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
                       
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities
  $ 10,508     $ 7,830     $ 10,508     $ 7,830  
Other long-term liabilities
    24,611       36,269       24,611       36,269  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       4,820       -       4,820  
Retained earnings
    343,471       339,101       343,471       339,101  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    9,430       -       9,430       -  
Total stockholders' equity
    217,806       204,006       217,806       204,006  
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income
                         
Interest expense
  $ 284     $ 478     $ 854     $ 1,440  
Income before income taxes
    21,057       20,863       72,435       71,849  
Income tax expense
    7,112       7,038       24,479       24,256  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    13,945       13,825       47,956       47,593  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    13,151       13,031       44,664       44,301  
Comprehensive income
    15,192       15,072       48,963       48,600  
Basic earnings per common share
    0.57       0.56       1.89       1.87  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    0.55       0.55       1.85       1.84  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
                               
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
                  $ 47,956     $ 47,593  
Deferred income taxes
                    647       424  
Other
                    3,789       4,375  
Net cash provided by operating activities
                    94,773       94,773  
 

 
 

 
 
 
   
As of and For The
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 27, 2011
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
 
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
           
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities (assets)
  $ 1,138     $ (1,030 )
Other long-term liabilities
    12,219       22,677  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       3,146  
Retained earnings
    259,579       256,042  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    7,899       -  
Total stockholders' equity
    223,416       211,980  
Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
         
Interest expense
  $ 608     $ 1,335  
Income before income taxes
    26,780       26,053  
Income tax expense
    9,231       8,955  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    17,549       17,098  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    16,427       15,976  
Comprehensive income
    18,822       18,371  
Basic earnings per common share
    0.64       0.63  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    0.64       0.62  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
               
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
  $ 17,549     $ 17,098  
Deferred income taxes
    2,664       2,388  
Other
    43       770  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    26,687       26,687  

 
 
 

 

   
As of and For The
   
As of and For The
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 26, 2011
   
June 26, 2011
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
 
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
                       
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities
  $ 3,485     $ 1,283     $ 3,485     $ 1,283  
Other long-term liabilities
    12,478       23,153       12,478       23,153  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       3,648       -       3,648  
Retained earnings
    271,703       268,110       271,703       268,110  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    8,528       -       8,528       -  
Total stockholders' equity
    223,801       211,680       223,801       211,680  
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income
                         
Interest expense
  $ 293     $ 383     $ 901     $ 1,718  
Income before income taxes
    19,067       18,977       45,847       45,030  
Income tax expense
    6,014       5,980       15,245       14,935  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    13,053       12,997       30,602       30,095  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    12,124       12,068       28,551       28,044  
Comprehensive income
    12,539       12,483       31,361       30,854  
Basic earnings per common share
    0.48       0.47       1.12       1.10  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    0.47       0.47       1.11       1.09  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
                               
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
                  $ 30,602     $ 30,095  
Deferred income taxes
                    4,332       4,022  
Other
                    316       1,133  
Net cash provided by operating activities
                    52,925       52,925  

 
 
 

 
 

   
As of and For The
   
As of and For The
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 25, 2011
   
September 25, 2011
 
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
   
As
Previously
Reported
   
As Restated
 
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
                       
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities
  $ 7,110     $ 4,710     $ 7,110     $ 4,710  
Other long-term liabilities
    11,542       22,545       11,542       22,545  
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    -       3,558       -       3,558  
Retained earnings
    282,826       278,910       282,826       278,910  
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries
    8,245       -       8,245       -  
Total stockholders' equity
    212,554       200,393       212,554       200,393  
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income
                         
Interest expense
  $ 282     $ 804     $ 1,183     $ 2,522  
Income before income taxes
    16,846       16,324       62,693       61,354  
Income tax expense
    4,906       4,707       20,151       19,642  
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
    11,940       11,617       42,542       41,712  
Net income, net of noncontrolling interests
    11,123       10,800       39,674       38,844  
Comprehensive income
    11,687       11,364       43,048       42,218  
Basic earnings per common share
    0.45       0.43       1.57       1.54  
Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
    0.44       0.43       1.55       1.52  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
                               
Net income, including noncontrolling interests
                  $ 42,542     $ 41,712  
Deferred income taxes
                    5,219       4,711  
Other
                    1,272       2,611  
Net cash provided by operating activities
                    87,216       87,216  
 
Restatement of Financial Information

The Company will restate its financial results for the 2009, 2010 and 2011 fiscal years as well as the first, second and third quarters of 2012.  Accordingly, the annual and interim financial statements for 2009, 2010, and 2011 and interim financial statements for 2012 should no longer be relied upon.

The restated financial statements for fiscal years 2010 and 2011 will be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December 30, 2012, which the Company anticipates filing on February 28, 2013. The Company will also amend its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2011 and the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the first three quarters of 2012 prior to the filing of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013.
 
 
 
 

 
 
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

Under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, management, including our CEO and CFO, has assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework. This evaluation identified a material weakness in our internal control regarding our accounting for certain redemption features of the noncontrolling interests of our joint venture agreements. Specifically, the review controls in place with respect to non-routine contractual changes or amendments were not effective.  A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. As a result, management believes that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 30, 2012, based on the COSO criteria.

The Company has implemented certain remedial measures including a review of all existing joint venture agreements to ensure the accounting for any such redemption features was in compliance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, we are in the process of developing enhanced control procedures designed to ensure proper accounting for any future non-routine contracts or contract amendments. The material weakness cannot be considered remediated until the applicable remedial controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.
 
Disclosures About Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements within the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Report Act of 1995. All statements other than those that are purely historical are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “will,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “potential” and similar expressions also identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding expected timing of filings, materiality or significance, the quantitative effects of the restated financial statements, and any anticipated conclusions of the Company, the Audit Committee or management.

Because these forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, there are important factors that could cause our actual results, as well as our expectations regarding materiality or significance, the restatement’s quantitative effects, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, and our deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. These factors include the risk that additional information may arise prior to the expected filings with the SEC with the restated financial statements, the preparation of our restated financial statements or other subsequent events that would require us to make additional adjustments, as well as inherent limitations in internal controls over financial reporting.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
PAPA JOHN’S INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
(Registrant)
   
Date:  February 26, 2013
/s/Lance F. Tucker                 
 
Lance F. Tucker
 
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Administrative Officer and Treasurer