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Vertex Announces Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results

KING OF PRUSSIA, Pa., Aug. 09, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Vertex, Inc. (NASDAQ: VERX) (“Vertex” or the “Company”), a leading global provider of indirect tax solutions, today announced financial results for its second quarter ended June 30, 2023.

David DeStefano, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairperson of the Board stated “The return on our growth investments of the last several years was evident in the second quarter. Vertex delivered strong financial results, with high-teens revenue growth and the largest year-over-year increase in adjusted EBITDA since our IPO in mid-2020. In addition, scaled customer growth accelerated to the mid-teens; net revenue retention increased to a new high of 111%, and we delivered record average annual revenue per customer. While we are pleased with our results in the second quarter, we believe we have ongoing opportunity to drive additional top-line growth and earnings leverage in the quarters to come.”

Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results

  • Total revenues of $139.7 million, up 17.1% year-over-year.
  • Software subscription revenues of $117.8 million, up 16.6% year-over-year.
  • Cloud revenues of $51.2 million, up 27.3% year-over-year.
  • Annual Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) was $467.7 million, up 17.5% year-over-year.
  • Average Annual Revenue per direct customer (“AARPC”) was $109,170 at June 30, 2023, compared to $93,850 at June 30, 2022 and $104,370 at March 31, 2023.
  • Net Revenue Retention (“NRR”) was 111%, compared to 110% at June 30, 2022, and the first quarter of 2023.
  • Gross Revenue Retention (“GRR”) was 96%, consistent with June 30, 2022, and the first quarter of 2023.
  • Loss from operations of $(4.1) million, compared to loss from operations of $(4.3) million for the same period prior year. Non-GAAP operating income of $18.1 million, compared to $14.6 million for the same period prior year.
  • Net loss of $(6.9) million, compared to net loss of $(5.5) million for the same period prior year.
  • Net loss per basic and diluted Class A and Class B shares of $(0.05) for 2023, compared to net loss of $(0.04) for the same period prior year.
  • Non-GAAP net income of $13.6 million and Non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.08.
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $22.0 million, compared to $17.8 million for the same period prior year. Adjusted EBITDA margin of 15.7%, compared to 14.9% for the same period prior year.

Definitions of certain key business metrics and the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release and reconciliations of such measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included below under the headings “Definitions of Certain Key Business Metrics” and “Use and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Financial Outlook

For the third quarter of 2023, the Company currently expects:

  • Revenues of $141 million to $143 million; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $24 million to $26 million.

For the full-year 2023, the Company currently expects:

  • Revenues of $556 to $562 million;
  • Cloud revenue growth of 27%; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $93 to $97 million.

John Schwab, Chief Financial Officer, stated, “Given our solid performance in the first half of 2023, we are increasing our full-year guidance for both revenue and adjusted EBITDA. This reflects both the strong execution of the Vertex team as well as our current view of the conditions within the enterprise and upper middle market segments that we serve.”

The Company is unable to reconcile forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, without unreasonable efforts because the Company is currently unable to predict with a reasonable degree of certainty the type and extent of certain items that would be expected to impact net income (loss) for these periods but would not impact Adjusted EBITDA. Such items may include stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization of capitalized software costs and acquired intangible assets, severance expense, acquisition contingent consideration, litigation settlements, transaction costs, and other items. The unavailable information could have a significant impact on the Company’s net income (loss). The foregoing forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s expectations as of today's date. Given the number of risk factors, uncertainties and assumptions discussed below, actual results may differ materially. The Company does not intend to update its financial outlook until its next quarterly results announcement.

Important disclosures in this earnings release about and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are provided below under “Use and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Vertex will host a conference call at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time today, August 9, 2023, to discuss its second quarter 2023 financial results.

Those wishing to participate may do so by dialing 1-201-689-8471 approximately ten minutes prior to start time. A listen-only webcast of the call will also be available through the Company’s Investor Relations website at https://ir.vertexinc.com.

A conference call replay will be available approximately one hour after the call by dialing 1-412-317-6671 and referencing passcode 13739853, or via the Company’s Investor Relations website. The replay will expire on August 23, 2023 at 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time.

About Vertex

Vertex, Inc. is a leading global provider of indirect tax solutions. The Company’s mission is to deliver the most trusted tax technology enabling global businesses to transact, comply and grow with confidence. Vertex provides solutions that can be tailored to specific industries for major lines of indirect tax, including sales and consumer use, value added and payroll. Headquartered in North America, and with offices in South America and Europe, Vertex employs over 1,400 professionals and serves companies across the globe.

For more information, visit www.vertexinc.com or follow on Twitter and LinkedIn.

Forward Looking Statements

Any statements made in this press release that are not statements of historical fact, including statements about our beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements and should be evaluated as such. Forward-looking statements include information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations, including descriptions of our business plan and strategies. Forward-looking statements are based on Vertex management’s beliefs, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, them. Because such statements are based on expectations as to future financial and operating results and are not statements of fact, actual results may differ materially from those projected. Factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to: our ability to attract new customers on a cost-effective basis and the extent to which existing customers renew and upgrade their subscriptions; our ability to sustain and expand revenues, maintain profitability, and to effectively manage our anticipated growth; our ability to identify acquisition targets and to successfully integrate and operate acquired businesses; our ability to maintain and expand our strategic relationships with third parties; the potential effects on our business from the existence of a global endemic or pandemic; and the other factors described under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 as filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”), as may be subsequently updated by our other SEC filings. Copies of such filings may be obtained from the Company or the SEC.

All forward-looking statements reflect our beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.

Definitions of Certain Key Business Metrics

Annual Recurring Revenue (“ARR”)

We derive the vast majority of our revenues from recurring software subscriptions. We believe ARR provides us with visibility to our projected software subscription revenues in order to evaluate the health of our business. Because we recognize subscription revenues ratably, we believe investors can use ARR to measure our expansion of existing customer revenues, new customer activity, and as an indicator of future software subscription revenues. ARR is based on monthly recurring revenues (“MRR”) from software subscriptions for the most recent month at period end, multiplied by twelve. MRR is calculated by dividing the software subscription price, inclusive of discounts, by the number of subscription covered months. MRR only includes direct customers with MRR at the end of the last month of the measurement period. AARPC represents average annual revenue per direct customer and is calculated by dividing ARR by the number of software subscription direct customers at the end of the respective period.

Net Revenue Retention Rate (“NRR”)

We believe that our NRR provides insight into our ability to retain and grow revenues from our direct customers, as well as their potential long-term value to us. We also believe it demonstrates to investors our ability to expand existing customer revenues, which is one of our key growth strategies. Our NRR refers to the ARR expansion during the 12 months of a reporting period for all direct customers who were part of our customer base at the beginning of the reporting period. Our NRR calculation takes into account any revenues lost from departing direct customers or those who have downgraded or reduced usage, as well as any revenue expansion from migrations, new licenses for additional products or contractual and usage-based price changes.

Gross Revenue Retention Rate (“GRR”)

We believe our GRR provides insight into and demonstrates to investors our ability to retain revenues from our existing direct customers. Our GRR refers to how much of our MRR we retain each month after reduction for the effects of revenues lost from departing direct customers or those who have downgraded or reduced usage. GRR does not take into account revenue expansion from migrations, new licenses for additional products or contractual and usage-based price changes. GRR does not include revenue reductions resulting from cancellations of customer subscriptions that are replaced by new subscriptions associated with customer migrations to a newer version of the related software solution.

Customer Count

The following table shows Vertex’s direct customers, as well as indirect small business customers sold and serviced through the company’s one-to-many channel strategy:

      
 Q2 2022Q3 2022Q4 2022Q1 2023Q2 2023
Direct4,2424,2304,2894,2784,284
Indirect266268270291329
Total4,5084,4984,5594,5694,613

Use and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to our results determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) and key business metrics described above, we have calculated non-GAAP cost of revenues, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP research and development expense, non-GAAP selling and marketing expense, non-GAAP general and administrative expense, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted EPS, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, free cash flow and free cash flow margin, which are each non-GAAP financial measures. We have provided tabular reconciliations of each of these non-GAAP financial measures to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures to understand and compare operating results across accounting periods, for internal budgeting and forecasting purposes, and to evaluate financial performance and liquidity. Our non-GAAP financial measures are presented as supplemental disclosure as we believe they provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our results, prospects, and liquidity period-over-period without the impact of certain items that do not directly correlate to our operating performance and that may vary significantly from period to period for reasons unrelated to our operating performance, as well as comparing our financial results to those of other companies. Our definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from similarly titled measures presented by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited. In addition, other companies may not publish these or similar metrics. Thus, our non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or in isolation from, the financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, to be filed with the SEC.

We calculate these non-GAAP financial measures as follows:

  • Non-GAAP cost of revenues, software subscriptions is determined by adding back to GAAP cost of revenues, software subscriptions, the stock-based compensation expense, and depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets included in cost of subscription revenues for the respective periods.
  • Non-GAAP cost of revenues, services is determined by adding back to GAAP cost of revenues, services, the stock-based compensation expense included in cost of revenues, services for the respective periods.
  • Non-GAAP gross profit is determined by adding back to GAAP gross profit the stock-based compensation expense, and depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets included in cost of subscription revenues for the respective periods.
  • Non-GAAP gross margin is determined by dividing non-GAAP gross profit by total revenues for the respective periods.
  • Non-GAAP research and development expense is determined by adding back to GAAP research and development expense the stock-based compensation expense included in research and development expense for the respective periods.
  • Non-GAAP selling and marketing expense is determined by adding back to GAAP selling and marketing expense the stock-based compensation expense and the amortization of acquired intangible assets included in selling and marketing expense for the respective periods.
  • Non-GAAP general and administrative expense is determined by adding back to GAAP general and administrative expense the stock-based compensation expense, amortization of cloud computing implementation costs and severance expense included in general and administrative expense for the respective periods.
  • Non-GAAP operating income is determined by adding back to GAAP loss or income from operations the stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets included in cost of subscription revenues, amortization of acquired intangible assets included in selling and marketing expense, amortization of cloud computing implementation costs in general and administrative expense, severance expense, acquisition contingent consideration, litigation settlements, and transaction costs (which includes offering costs related to the sale of shares of certain of our Class B shareholders which are not representative of normal business operations), included in GAAP loss or income from operations for the respective periods.
  • Non-GAAP net income is determined by adding back to GAAP net loss or income the income tax benefit or expense, stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets included in cost of subscription revenues, amortization of acquired intangible assets included in selling and marketing expense, amortization of cloud computing implementation costs in general and administrative expense, severance expense, acquisition contingent consideration, litigation settlements and transaction costs (which includes offering costs related to the sale of shares of certain of our Class B shareholders which are not representative of normal business operations), included in GAAP net loss or income for the respective periods to determine non-GAAP loss or income before income taxes. Non-GAAP loss or income before income taxes is then adjusted for income taxes calculated using the respective statutory tax rates for applicable jurisdictions, which for purposes of this determination were assumed to be 25.5%.
  • Non-GAAP net income per diluted share of Class A and Class B common stock (“Non-GAAP diluted EPS”) is determined by dividing non-GAAP net income by the weighted average shares outstanding of all classes of common stock, inclusive of the impact of dilutive common stock equivalents to purchase such common stock, including stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units and employee stock purchase plan shares.
  • Adjusted EBITDA is determined by adding back to GAAP net income or loss the net interest income or expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets included in cost of subscription revenues, amortization of acquired intangible assets included in selling and marketing expense, amortization of cloud computing implementation costs in general and administrative expense, asset impairments, stock-based compensation expense, severance expense, acquisition contingent consideration, litigation settlements, and transaction costs (which includes offering costs related to the sale of shares of certain of our Class B shareholders which are not representative of normal business operations), included in GAAP net income or loss for the respective periods.
  • Adjusted EBITDA margin is determined by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by total revenues for the respective periods.
  • Free cash flow is determined by adjusting net cash provided by (used in) operating activities by purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software additions for the respective periods.
  • Free cash flow margin is determined by dividing free cash flow by total revenues for the respective periods.

We encourage investors and others to review our financial information in its entirety, not to rely on any single financial measure and to view these non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with the related GAAP financial measures.

Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
 
 As of June 30, December 31,
 
(In thousands, except per share data)2023 2022 
 (unaudited)    
Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents$41,865  $91,803  
Funds held for customers 30,156   14,945  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $14,218 and $9,554, respectively 129,093   102,885  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 22,026   22,340 (A)
Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $11,235 and $11,220, respectively) 11,201   11,173  
Total current assets 234,341   243,146 (A)
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 98,912   101,090 (A)
Capitalized software, net of accumulated amortization 39,461   39,012  
Goodwill and other intangible assets 259,587   257,023  
Deferred commissions 16,726   15,463  
Deferred income tax asset 42,855   30,938  
Operating lease right-of-use assets 16,564   17,187  
Other assets 16,624   15,333 (A)
Total assets$725,070  $719,192  
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity      
Current liabilities:      
Current portion of long-term debt$2,500  $2,188  
Accounts payable 22,009   14,329  
Accrued expenses 55,991   38,234  
Customer funds obligations 26,594   12,121  
Accrued salaries and benefits 12,332   10,790  
Accrued variable compensation 15,027   23,729  
Deferred compensation, current    2,809  
Deferred revenue, current 274,094   268,847  
Current portion of operating lease liabilities 4,454   4,086  
Current portion of finance lease liabilities 59   103  
Deferred purchase consideration, current 9,974   19,824  
Purchase commitment and contingent consideration liabilities, current 7,866   6,149  
Total current liabilities 430,900   403,209  
Deferred revenue, net of current portion 2,959   10,289  
Debt, net of current portion 45,478   46,709  
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 18,330   20,421  
Finance lease liabilities, net of current portion    10  
Purchase commitment and contingent consideration liabilities, net of current portion 1,500   8,412  
Deferred other liabilities 188   417  
Total liabilities 499,355   489,467  
Stockholders' equity:      
Preferred shares, $0.001 par value, 30,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding      
Class A voting common stock, $0.001 par value, 300,000 shares authorized; 54,054 and 50,014 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 54   50  
Class B voting common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 97,718 and 100,307 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 98   100  
Additional paid in capital 262,095   244,820  
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings (12,521)  12,507  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (24,011)  (27,752) 
Total stockholders' equity 225,715   229,725  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$725,070  $719,192  
       
(A) December 31, 2022 ending balances reflect an immaterial error correction related to an understatement of prepaid expenses and other current assets of $1,957, an overstatement of property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $14,678, and an understatement of other assets of $12,721, recorded to correct the presentation of capitalized cloud computing implementation costs.
       


Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited)
            
 Three months ended Six months ended
 June 30, June 30,
(In thousands, except per share data)2023
 2022
 2023
 2022
 (unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenues:           
Software subscriptions$117,836  $101,088  $228,850  $198,219 
Services 21,859   18,188   43,596   36,041 
Total revenues 139,695   119,276   272,446   234,260 
Cost of revenues:           
Software subscriptions 38,516   36,209   75,919   69,122 
Services 15,363   11,920   29,707   23,873 
Total cost of revenues 53,879   48,129   105,626   92,995 
Gross profit 85,816   71,147   166,820   141,265 
Operating expenses:           
Research and development 12,680   10,310   28,542   19,943 
Selling and marketing 33,541   31,979   69,277   59,431 
General and administrative 39,376   30,084   73,686   58,841 
Depreciation and amortization 3,878   3,224   7,619   6,184 
Other operating expense (income), net 413   (154)  697   694 
Total operating expenses 89,888   75,443   179,821   145,093 
Loss from operations (4,072)  (4,296)  (13,001)  (3,828)
Interest (income) expense, net (105)  724   (455)  718 
Loss before income taxes (3,967)  (5,020)  (12,546)  (4,546)
Income tax expense 2,929   500   12,482   1,308 
Net loss (6,896)  (5,520)  (25,028)  (5,854)
Other comprehensive income (loss)           
Foreign currency translation adjustments and revaluations, net of tax (609)  11,777   (3,731)  13,826 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net of tax 3   (2)  (10)  (2)
Total other comprehensive (income) loss, net of tax (606)  11,775   (3,741)  13,824 
Total comprehensive loss$(6,290) $(17,295) $(21,287) $(19,678)
            
Net loss attributable to Class A stockholders, basic$(2,447) $(1,598) $(8,633) $(1,679)
Net loss per Class A share, basic$(0.05) $(0.04) $(0.17) $(0.04)
Weighted average Class A common stock, basic 53,762   43,286   52,109   42,818 
Net loss attributable to Class A stockholders, diluted$(2,447) $(1,598) $(8,633) $(1,679)
Net loss per Class A share, diluted$(0.05) $(0.04) $(0.17) $(0.04)
Weighted average Class A common stock, diluted 53,762   43,286   52,109   42,818 
            
Net loss attributable to Class B stockholders, basic$(4,449) $(3,922) $(16,395) $(4,175)
Net loss per Class B share, basic$(0.05) $(0.04) $(0.17) $(0.04)
Weighted average Class B common stock, basic 97,718   106,203   98,969   106,505 
Net loss attributable to Class B stockholders, diluted$(4,449) $(3,922) $(16,395) $(4,175)
Net loss per Class B share, diluted$(0.05) $(0.04) $(0.17) $(0.04)
Weighted average Class B common stock, diluted 97,718   106,203   98,969   106,505 
            


Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
       
 Six months ended  
 June 30,  
(In thousands)2023  2022  
 (unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net loss$(25,028) $(5,854) 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization 34,190   30,535  
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs 631     
Provision for subscription cancellations and non-renewals 1,374   (611) 
Amortization of deferred financing costs 126   118  
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability 449   700  
Write-off of deferred financing costs    370  
Stock-based compensation expense 18,456   9,127  
Deferred income tax (benefit) (12,331)  (88) 
Non-cash operating lease costs 625   1,534  
Other (67)  552  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable (30,512)  (10,900) 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 355   (3,124) 
Deferred commissions (1,263)  387  
Accounts payable 7,655   4,732  
Accrued expenses 17,407   685  
Accrued and deferred compensation (10,705)  (17,550) 
Deferred revenue 1,179   6,288  
Operating lease liabilities (1,722)  (1,868) 
Other (1,717)  (6,445)(A)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (898)  8,588 (A)
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired    (474) 
Property and equipment additions (21,859)  (21,839)(A)
Capitalized software additions (9,047)  (5,926) 
Purchase of investment securities, available-for-sale (8,427)  (6,943) 
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities, available-for-sale 8,600     
Net cash used in investing activities (30,733)  (35,182)(A)
Cash flows from financing activities:       
Net increase (decrease) in customer funds obligations 14,473   (4,571) 
Proceeds from term loan    50,000  
Principal payments on long-term debt (938)  (313) 
Payments for deferred financing costs    (983) 
Proceeds from purchases of stock under ESPP 1,178   967  
Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of stock-based awards (3,986)  (489) 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 2,243   718  
Distributions under Tax Sharing Agreement    (536) 
Payments for purchase commitment and contingent consideration liabilities (6,424)  (255) 
Payments of finance lease liabilities (27)  (49) 
Payments for deferred purchase commitments (10,000)  (10,000) 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (3,481)  34,489  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 380   (612) 
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (34,727)  7,283  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 106,748   98,206  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$72,021  $105,489  
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, end of period:        
Cash and cash equivalents$41,865  $85,554  
Restricted cash—funds held for customers 30,156   19,935  
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$72,021  $105,489  
       
(A) Other changes in operating assets and liabilities, net cash provided by operating activities, property and equipment additions and net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 reflect an immaterial error correction of $5,988 related to the reclassification of capitalized cloud computing implementation costs. 
 


Summary of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
              
 Three months ended  Six months ended 
 June 30,  June 30, 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)2023
 2022
  2023
 2022
 
Non-GAAP cost of revenues, software subscriptions$25,411  $23,344   $49,383  $46,114  
Non-GAAP cost of revenues, services$15,197  $11,645   $28,705  $23,192  
Non-GAAP gross profit$99,087  $84,287   $194,358  $164,954  
Non-GAAP gross margin 70.9 % 70.7 %  71.3 % 70.4 %
Non-GAAP research and development expense$11,905  $9,812   $25,533  $19,331  
Non-GAAP selling and marketing expense$31,775  $28,559   $63,847  $54,190  
Non-GAAP general and administrative expense$33,259  $28,285   $62,544  $54,524  
Non-GAAP operating income$18,105  $14,561   $34,566  $30,738  
Non-GAAP net income$13,566  $10,309   $26,091  $22,365  
Non-GAAP diluted EPS$0.08  $0.06   $0.16  $0.14  
Adjusted EBITDA$21,983  $17,785   $42,185  $36,922  
Adjusted EBITDA margin 15.7 % 14.9 %  15.5 % 15.8 %
Free cash flow$(21,240) $(4,987)  $(31,799) $(19,177) 
Free cash flow margin (15.2)% (4.2)%  (11.7)% (8.2)%


Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
 
 Three months ended Six months ended 
 June 30, June 30, 
(Dollars in thousands)2023 2022 2023 2022 
Non-GAAP Cost of Revenues, Software Subscriptions:            
Cost of revenues, software subscriptions$38,516  $36,209  $75,919  $69,122  
Stock-based compensation expense (419)  (479)  (1,415)  (925) 
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues (12,686)  (12,386)  (25,121)  (22,083) 
Non-GAAP cost of revenues, software subscriptions$25,411  $23,344  $49,383  $46,114  
             
Non-GAAP Cost of Revenues, Services:            
Cost of revenues, services$15,363  $11,920  $29,707  $23,873  
Stock-based compensation expense (166)  (275)  (1,002)  (681) 
Non-GAAP cost of revenues, services$15,197  $11,645  $28,705  $23,192  
             
Non-GAAP Gross Profit:            
Gross profit$85,816  $71,147  $166,820  $141,265  
Stock-based compensation expense 585   754   2,417   1,606  
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues 12,686   12,386   25,121   22,083  
Non-GAAP gross profit$99,087  $84,287  $194,358  $164,954  
             
Non-GAAP Gross Margin:            
Total Revenues$139,695  $119,276  $272,446  $234,260  
Non-GAAP gross margin 70.9 % 70.7 % 71.3 % 70.4 %
             
Non-GAAP Research and Development Expense:            
Research and development expense$12,680  $10,310  $28,542  $19,943  
Stock-based compensation expense (775)  (498)  (3,009)  (612) 
Non-GAAP research and development expense$11,905  $9,812  $25,533  $19,331  
             
Non-GAAP Selling and Marketing Expense:            
Selling and marketing expense$33,541  $31,979  $69,277  $59,431  
Stock-based compensation expense (1,082)  (1,401)  (3,980)  (2,973) 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets – selling and marketing expense (684)  (2,019)  (1,450)  (2,268) 
Non-GAAP selling and marketing expense$31,775  $28,559  $63,847  $54,190  
             
Non-GAAP General and Administrative Expense:            
General and administrative expense$39,376  $30,084  $73,686  $58,841  
Stock-based compensation expense (4,581)  (1,541)  (9,051)  (3,936) 
Severance expense (905)  (258)  (1,460)  (381) 
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs – general and administrative (631)     (631)    
Non-GAAP general and administrative expense$33,259  $28,285  $62,544  $54,524  


Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
(Unaudited)
            
 Three months ended Six months ended
 June 30, June 30,
(In thousands, except per share data)2023 2022 2023 2022
Non-GAAP Operating Income:           
Loss from operations$(4,072) $(4,296) $(13,001) $(3,828)
Stock-based compensation expense 7,022   4,194   18,456   9,127 
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues 12,686   12,386   25,121   22,083 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets – selling and marketing expense 684   2,019   1,450   2,268 
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs – general and administrative 631      631    
Severance expense 905   258   1,460   381 
Acquisition contingent consideration 249      449   700 
Transaction costs          7 
Non-GAAP operating income$18,105  $14,561  $34,566  $30,738 
            
            
Non-GAAP Net Income:           
Net loss$(6,896) $(5,520) $(25,028) $(5,854)
Income tax expense 2,929   500   12,482   1,308 
Stock-based compensation expense 7,022   4,194   18,456   9,127 
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues 12,686   12,386   25,121   22,083 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets – selling and marketing expense 684   2,019   1,450   2,268 
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs – general and administrative 631      631    
Severance expense 905   258   1,460   381 
Acquisition contingent consideration 249      449   700 
Transaction costs          7 
Non-GAAP income before income taxes 18,210   13,837   35,021   30,020 
Income tax adjustment at statutory rate (4,644)  (3,528)  (8,930)  (7,655)
Non-GAAP net income$13,566  $10,309  $26,091  $22,365 
            
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS:           
Non-GAAP net income$13,566  $10,309  $26,091  $22,365 
Weighted average Class A and B common stock, diluted 162,128   158,803   161,247   158,460 
Non-GAAP diluted EPS$0.08  $0.06  $0.16  $0.14 
            
 


Vertex, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
(Unaudited)
              
 Three months ended  Six months ended 
 June 30,  June 30, 
(Dollars in thousands)2023
 2022
  2023
 2022
 
Adjusted EBITDA:             
Net loss$(6,896) $(5,520)  $(25,028) $(5,854) 
Interest (income) expense, net (105)  724    (455)  718  
Income tax expense 2,929   500    12,482   1,308  
Depreciation and amortization – property and equipment 3,878   3,224    7,619   6,184  
Depreciation and amortization of capitalized software and acquired intangible assets – cost of subscription revenues 12,686   12,386    25,121   22,083  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets – selling and marketing expense 684   2,019    1,450   2,268  
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs – general and administrative 631       631     
Stock-based compensation expense 7,022   4,194    18,456   9,127  
Severance expense 905   258    1,460   381  
Acquisition contingent consideration 249       449   700  
Transaction costs           7  
Adjusted EBITDA$21,983  $17,785   $42,185  $36,922  
              
Adjusted EBITDA Margin:             
Total revenues$139,695  $119,276   $272,446  $234,260  
Adjusted EBITDA margin 15.7 % 14.9 %  15.5 % 15.8 %
              


              
 Three months ended  Six months ended 
 June 30,  June 30, 
(Dollars in thousands)2023
 2022
  2023
 2022
 
Free Cash Flow:             
Cash (used in) provided by operating activities$(7,648) $8,955 (A) $(893) $8,588 (B)
Property and equipment additions (8,546)  (10,928)(A)  (21,859)  (21,839)(B)
Capitalized software additions (5,046)  (3,014)   (9,047)  (5,926) 
Free cash flow$(21,240) $(4,987)  $(31,799) $(19,177) 
              
Free Cash Flow Margin:             
Total revenues$139,695  $119,276   $272,446  $234,260  
Free cash flow margin (15.2)% (4.2)%  (11.7)% (8.2)%
              
(A) Cash provided by operating activities and property and equipment additions for the three months ended June 30, 2022 reflect an immaterial error correction of $3,026 related to the reclassification of capitalized cloud computing implementation costs from property and equipment additions to other changes in operating assets and liabilities. 
              
(B) Cash provided by operating activities and property and equipment additions for the six months ended June 30, 2022 reflect an immaterial error correction of $5,988 related to the reclassification of capitalized cloud computing implementation costs from property and equipment additions to other changes in operating assets and liabilities. 
  

Investor Relations Contact:
Joe Crivelli
Vertex, Inc.
ir@vertexinc.com

Media Contact:
Rachel Litcofsky
Vertex, Inc.
mediainquiries@vertexinc.com 


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